石家庄2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、Our goal keeper, who was injured in our last game, has been ________ by a young player.

A．rented

B．replaced

C．placed

D．respected

2、Good news! We didn’t spend   we had expected.

A. as half much money as   B. much money as half as

C. as much money as half   D. half as much money as

3、Quickly after the quakes the government sent workers to build shelters for survivors whose homes ________.

A．had destroyed

B．were destroyed

C．had been destroyed

D．has been destroyed

4、A powerful earthquake struck Haiti’s capital, ________ tens of thousands homeless and buried in ruins.

A．left

B．to leave

C．being left

D．leaving

5、I have some trouble _____ physics. I would be grateful ______ you if you could give me some advice on it.

A．with；with B．in；to C．in；with   D．with；to

6、Large events ___________leaders from many countries gather may need over 70 interpreters.

A．with which

B．from which

C．in which

D．to which

7、Mike is looking for a temporary job in the city center ________ he can save up some money to go travelling this summer .

A．in case

B．even if

C．now that

D．so that

8、The lazy boy tried to get through the exam without hard work in the way ______ his friend suggested.

A. in that   B. in which

C. which   D. where

9、________by the belief that every life has equal value, the foundation works to help people lead healthy, and productive lives.

A．Guiding

B．To be guided

C．Guided

D．Being guided

10、It was at the beginning ______ he made the decision ______ we should send more firefighters there.

A．that; that

B．when; which

C．there; what

D．where; what

11、A lot of reporters were sent to ________ the accident.

A.encourage B.endanger C.correct D.cover

12、In the end I lost my   and shouted at her.

A. character B. manner   C. benefit D. patience

13、Your new shirt feels so soft. I want to buy ________, too.

A. one   B. it   C. that   D. this

14、---Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?

--- He rushed out of the room ______ I could say a word.

A. until   B. before   C. when   D. after

15、It came as a great ___________ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.

A. favor   B. sense

C. relief   D. relaxation

16、The lectures in the Tiangong Class series made by Chinese astronauts in the space were very interesting, _____ millions of students from home and abroad.

A．attracting

B．to attract

C．attracted

D．attract

17、他失败了多次之后才意识到成功的唯一途径是勤奋。

A．He finally awared that the only way to success was diligence after he had failed many times.

B．He didn’t aware that the only key to succeed was diligence after he had failed many times

C．He didn’t realize that the only way to succeed was diligence until he had failed many times.

D．He didn’t realize that the only key to succeed was diligence after failing many times.

18、He is extremely tired these days, and he has  ________ his task in time.

A．finished

B．finishing

C．to finishing

D．to finish

19、I heard many different accents in the room, but none__________ I could identify as British.

A．of which

B．of them

C．which

D．whose

20、In the company he is__to Tom in position, while in life he is Tom's junior__two years.

A．senior; by

B．junior; by

C．senior; to

D．junior; to

21、______ which direction should we go，west or east?

A. On   B. To

C. In   D. With

22、If you are avoiding your problems, then you are going to make yourself miserable.

A．adverbial

B．object complement

C．subject

D．appositive

23、Although Jed disagreed with Amy sometimes, he also ____________ strict parenting.

A.protested B.favored C.portrayed

24、She was so fortunate that she ________ the earthquake.

A．survived

B．sought

C．crashed

D．destroyed

25、The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money to conduct the research.

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．whether

26、   The terms “supper” and “dinner” can be used pretty interchangeably, but “dinner” is typically used more often. However, if someone says one or the other, most people will know they're referring to the last meal of the day. But we came across some shocking news: they're not the same thing after all—and if your grandparents or parents used the term “supper,” there's a good chance your ancestors were farmers.

In the 18th and early 19th centuries, Americans regularly ate a light supper as their evening meal because they were eating dinner—the biggest meal of the day—around noon,” food historian Helen Zoe Veit said. The purpose of eating their biggest meal at noontime was that farmers would have more strength and energy to get through the rest of their workday, the English Language & Usage Stack Dictionary confirms, “dinner” doesn't necessarily refer to a specific time of day It simply means the main meal of the day. “Supper,” however, stems from the Old French word “souper,” meaning “evening meal”.

So what changed? Eating the biggest meal of the day around noon started to become a thing of the past when more Americans began working away from their homes and farms. “They couldn't readily return home to cook and eat in the middle of the day,” says Veit. And so, more and more people shifted their main meal of the day to the evening, when they could spend more time enjoying their food and spending' time with their family.

Today, you might notice that the term “supper” is more commonly used in Southern and Midwestern states, probably due to those regions haring a greater reliance on agriculture than Northern states and thus having more ancestors who were farmers.

【1】What do we know about “supper” and “dinner” from the text?

A．Supper is more frequent than dinner.

B．The difference remains in eastern-western states.

C．They can indicate family origins.

D．It makes no sense to tell them apart.

【2】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A．The original reference of the two terms.

B．Dinner is related to any meal during the day.

C．Introduction to the grandest meal traditionally

D．Evening meals were attached great importance to.

【3】Which word can replace the underlined word in Paragraph 2?

A．Stops.

B．Comes.

C．Disappears.

D．Benefits.

【4】What caused the changes to the words' reference?

A．Daily work.

B．Healthy diet

C．Family union

D．Official policy.

27、China Small Group Tours

◆Tour Route 1: 11 Days Private Beijing—Lhasa—Xi’an— Shanghai

Tour Highlights:

Must-see sights in China—the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors

Follow us on a Buddhist pilgrimage (朝拜) to Tibet & appreciate the local culture

Have a walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the time-honored City Wall of Xi’an

View the city skylines and feel the pulse of modern Shanghai

From $ 2, 459 per person

◆Tour Route 2: 11 Days Private Bejing—Xi’an—Chonqing—Yangtze River Cruise—Yichang—Shanghai

Tour Highlights:

Must—see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors

Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an, or tour by electric car

Enjoy the Three Gorges scenery on Yangtze River & feel totally relaxed

From $ 1, 879 per person

◆Tour Route 3: 12 Days Private Beijing—Shanghai—Xi’an— Guilin—Yangshuo—Guilin—Hong Kong

Tour Highlights:

Must—see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors

Experience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai

Feel the lively atmosphere & explore busy markets freely in Hong Kong

Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food & dine with the hosts in their home

From $ 2, 499 per person

◆Tour Route 4: 12 Days Private Beijing—Xi’an—Chengdu—Guilin—Shanghai

Tour Highlights:

Must—see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant Pandas

Come to Chengdu, the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creature

Cruise on the meandering Li River & admire Guilin landscape

Walk into a local Chinese family, communicate with them in their home

From $2, 079 per person

【1】What do Tour Route 1 and Tour Route 2 have in common?

A．They have cycling activities.

B．They include a visit to Tibet.

C．Visitors enjoy the Three Gorges scenery.

D．Visitors pay the same amount of money.

【2】What is special about Tour Route 3?

A．Tourists can travel by bike.

B．Tourists can visit a huge dam.

C．Tourists can dine with a family.

D．It is the cheapest of the four tours.

【3】Where can visitors enjoy China’s rare animals?

A．Tour Route 1.

B．Tour Route 2.

C．Tour Route 3.

D．Tour Route 4.

28、Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin(旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.

A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that’s not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.

Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it’s clean. Windmills don’t pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it’s getting even cheaper.

A lot of people don’t understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isn’t true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren’t dangerous for birds.

However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn’t blow all the time, so we can’t use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.

Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the world’s power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.

【1】Why DON’T new windmills kill birds? Because ________.

A．birds don’t fly near them

B．they are shorter than old windmills

C．they spin slowly

D．new windmills don’t spin

【2】When did people start using wind power？

A．Over 1,000 years ago.

B．About 500 years ago.

C．About 80 years ago.

D．About 25 years ago.

【3】________, so we CAN’T use wind power all the time.

A．We can’t use windmills at night

B．Windmills break all the time

C．Wind doesn’t blow all the time

D．Windmills are too expensive to use all the time

【4】What does the passage say about wind power?

A．Most people don’t like it.

B．Denmark doesn’t use it.

C．It’s getting more expensive.

D．It’s getting cheaper.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Dangerous Birds

B．Popular and Clean Wind Power

C．Cheap and Clean Energy

D．Expensive Windmills

29、

Joe,

Taylors’ shoe shop phoned. They’ve got the shoes you ordered but will only keep them till Thursday. Can you get there before then?

David

FOR SALE 

Rainforest Computer Game

2-4 players

Bought last month

Played once—works perfectly

Phone Tom: 255324

【1】What should Peter do? ( )

A. Tell Stefan if he will come late.

B. Search for the latest film.

C. Stay at home.

D. Wait for Stefan outside the cinema

【2】Why did Monica write the email? ( )

A. To check if Anna is going on the trip.

B. To invite Anna to join the club.

C. To ask Anna to book places on the trip.

D. To remind Anna about the date of the trip.

【3】What does David ask Joe to do? ( )

A. Phone the shoe shop back.

B. Send the shoes to the shop.

C. Order a pair of shoes on Thursday

D. Get the shoes before Thursday.

【4】The advertisement says the computer game is ________.

A. in good condition   B. for top class players

C. a classic game   D. at half price..

30、A man was employed to paint a boat. He brought paint and _________ and began to paint the boat as the owner wanted. While painting, he _________ there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to repair it. When he finished painting, he received his _________ and left.

The next day, the owner of the boat visited the painter and_________ him with a cheque (支票), much higher than what he was paid for the painting work. The painter was _________.

“You’ve already paid me for painting the boat, sir!” he said.

“This is not for the paint job. It’s for repairing the _________ in the boat.”

“Ah! But it was such a small service.” the man said. “Certainly it’s not worth paying me such a high amount for something so _________!”

“My dear friend，” the owner said, “You don’t understand. Let me tell you _________ happened. When I asked you to paint the boat, I _________ to mention the hole. When the boat dried, my kids took it and __________ a fishing trip. They did not know that there was a hole there. I was not at home at the time. So when I __________ and noticed they had taken the boat, I was hopeless. Imagine my __________ and joy when I saw them returning safely from fishing.”

“Then, I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You now see what you did? You __________ the life of my children!”

Each of us has a moral duty to offer help, wipe tears, listen carefully and repair all the “hole” we __________ in our life journey, because a small act will make a big __________ in the future.

【1】

A．ruler

B．knives

C．brushes

D．pens

【2】

A．noticed

B．heard

C．sensed

D．felt

【3】

A．paint

B．money

C．brush

D．fish

【4】

A．gave

B．offered

C．took

D．presented

【5】

A．surprised

B．disappointed

C．embarrassed

D．happy

【6】

A．chair

B．hole

C．paddle

D．picture

【7】

A．huge

B．rude

C．great

D．small

【8】

A．what

B．why

C．when

D．how

【9】

A．stopped

B．regretted

C．forgot

D．remembered

【10】

A．went over

B．went away

C．went on

D．went through

【11】

A．returned

B．shared

C．rewarded

D．drove

【12】

A．belief

B．worry

C．sadness

D．relief

【13】

A．hurt

B．saved

C．broke

D．designed

【14】

A．come out

B．come in

C．come into

D．come across

【15】

A．achievement

B．difference

C．process

D．progress

31、根据课文内容填空

At age 18, instead of【1】the traditional path of marriage like the 【2】 of gurls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother 【3】 , thinking of the high tuition fees. She【4】, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Be a true runner

For me, it was normal to feel lost at the inter-camp track. Four camps of kids were ready to lead their teams to a blue ribbon and win the day. Not me. I was too little to be the leader and too skinny to be an athlete. I knew this by the time I was twelve, because my camp counselors（辅导员）and the other kids reminded me of it every chance they got. So when our camp needed a fourth runner in the two-mile race around the lake, I knew I was no one’s first choice.

I hid in the shade of a maple tree as they called the names of the runners, my body tensed as I heard a counselor call, “Fred! Where is Fred! He is in this race!” It was Barry. He spotted me under the tree. “Fred! We need a 12-year-old who hasn’t been in other events to run the two-mile!”

He gave me a push towards the starting line. Having no confidence and trying to save myself from the shame of taking the last place as four camps watched, I pleaded with him.

“But I don’t know the way around the lake!”

“You’re in. Just follow Bill!” Barry smiled.

Bill was my friend and the fastest runner in our camp. And then Barry said, “When you make it to the last stretch（最后一程）on the field, just throw your head back and run.”

At the starting line, I stood next to Bill and trembled.

“On your mark… Get set...” The gun cracked and sixteen of us took off. I stayed close on Bill’s heels, a little too close for Bill, I guess. He shouted at me, “Back off!”

I did. Two guys passed me, but I kept my eyes on Bill.

It was tiring. The distance was widening between Bill and me. We made the turn from the dusty road onto the muddy, wooded trail that would go around the lake back to the field. Through the trees, I saw Bill trip over a tree root and fall. A runner from another camp passed him.

注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置。

In a moment, Bill was up again and running.

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I didn’t know when I crossed the finish line.

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