2024-2025学年（下）淄博八年级质量检测英语

1、如果你想买东西，首先你应该列个清单。(make a list)

________________________________________

2、选词填空

cut off, call up, sick，  surprised , hurt,   hit

【1】We need to ____________ some volunteers to help us organize the meeting.

【2】I saw you ___________ your brother just now.

【3】Mike ____________ himself in the P.E. class yesterday.

【4】He is very ____________. He needs to go to the doctor.

【5】Jimmy seemed _____________ to find the big living-room empty.

3、Helen is worried about Li Hong. (同义句转换）

Helen ________ ________ Li Hong.

4、--Have you heard today's weather forecast?

-- Yes. Good weather is   . We can expect an outing.

A. in the way   B. by the way   C. on the way   D. in this way

5、I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I________go to MacDonald.

A.never B.always C.usually

6、—What’s _______ matter?

—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have _______ bad headache now.

A. /; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; /

7、He's not been back to England,____ ? —____ . He is on a visit to Shanghai.

A. isn't he; No B. has he; Yes C. isn't he; Yes D. has he; No

8、Last night we heard a big noise outside our camp and then we found that it ________ just a hungry monkey.

A.is B.will be C.was D.has been

9、—You finally passed the driving test, right?

—Yes. Thanks to you, I _______.

A．succeeded

B．understood

C．charged

D．returned

10、The joke is so funny that we all can’t stop   ______.

A. laugh   B. laughing   C. laughed   D. to laugh

11、To ________ means to give a spoken or written answer to somebody or something.

A．realize

B．respond

C．require

12、The whole family of Jim the TV game show Running Man at 9: 30 p.m. last Friday.

A．watch

B．are watching

C．were watching

D．will watch

13、You look tired. You had better ________ a good rest.

A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop have D.to stop having

14、—Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.

—_________.

A．So did I

B．So I did

C．Neither did I

D．Neither I did

15、---Could you help me work out this maths problem? --- .

A. Not problem B. It’s a pleasure C. With pleasure D. No, I couldn’t

16、Please move the chair. It is ________ .

A．on my way

B．in my way

C．by the way

D．in this way

17、He was very confident ________ himself before the speech and at last he did it very well.

A．with

B．about

C．for

D．at

18、The passage is about ________ life. Would you like to read it?

A．every day

B．everyday

C．everyone

D．every one

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Jenny. 【1】

B: Well, I hate some chores, but I like other chores.

A: Really? Great! Could I ask you to help me with some chores then?

B: Yes. 【2】

A: Could you please fold my clothes for me?

B: I don’t want to do that. 【3】

A: OK. Then could you please sweep the floor for me?

B: 【4】 But could we go to the park after that?

A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework while you help me sweep the floor. 【5】

B: Great.

A．What do you want me to help with?

B．Do you hate to do chores?

C．Could you help me with some chores?

D．Sure, no problem.

E．Then we can go to the park.

F．It’s boring.

G．But first you have to clean your room.

20、选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）

A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B: Of course! 【1】

A: Yeah, um ... 【2】

B: What for?

A: 【3】

B: Well, I will go shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.

A: Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.

B: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?

A: 【4】

B: You need to clean it again for your party.

A: OK. 【5】

B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.

A: Great!

A．I cleaned it last week.

B．Could you give me some money?

C．That sounds like fun.

D．I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

E．Could you take out the rubbish?

F．But I need to do my homework first.

21、

The world’s longest cross-sea bridge --- the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened to public traffic at 9 a.m. on October 24. The 55-km-long bridge links(连接) China’s Hong Kong  Special Administrative Region  (SAR).  Zhuhai  City  of Guangdong Province and Macao SAR (澳门特别行政区).

The bridge’s construction began in December 2009 and finished in February 2018. The bridge looks like a “Y”. It can cut travel time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai from three hours to just 30 minutes. This will greatly cut down the cost and time of transportation between the mainland and Hong Kong.

We should know that the bridge adopts ( 采取) the right-hand traffic rules of the mainland, and changes into left-hand rules after the vehicles arrive at the Hong Kong or Macao ports(港口). Vehicles such as cars, buses and so on should pay the road toll( 通行费). People can pay the toll through ETC or Hong Kong express. Travelers can also pay by using Alipay, WeChat or RMB.

“In the next step, we should be more careful about how to make the two islands more beautiful and have more travelers,” one of the greatest designers, 93-year-old professor Sun said.

【1】How long does it take to build the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

A.About 5 years. B.More than 8 years. C.Over 10 years.

【2】How much time do we spend travelling from Zhuhai to Hong Kong through the bridge now?

A.3 hours. B.3.5 hours. C.30 minutes.

【3】What does the underlined word “vehicles” mean?

A.卡车 B.交通工具 C.高铁

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The world’s longest cross-set bridge opened to public traffic at 9 p.m on October 24.

B.People can pay the road toll through different ways.

C.Drivers needn’t to follow right-drive traffic rules of the mainland.

【5】Where can we probably find this passage?

A.In a newspaper. B.In a magazine. C.In a short story.

22、   Students need enough sports. No. 12 Middle School hopes the students can be healthy. So it plans to let the students do more sports at school.

Han Lin, a 13-year-old student from the middle school, likes the plan very much. Han and her friends like playing ping-pong, but now they can only run every morning at school. They think it is boring. "We hope to do what we like," say Han and her friends. "Because for the plan, we can play tennis, basketball and many other ball games. And we can also do our favorite sport next term."

Mr. Buang, a P. B. teacher from the middle school says, "The plan is good for the students' health. And it's good for their study, too."

【1】No. 12 Middle School plans to let the students do more sports at school.

A.Right. B.Wrong.

【2】Han Lin is 13 years old.

A.Right. B.Wrong.

【3】Han Lin likes playing soccer.

A.Right. B.Wrong.

【4】They can do their favorite sport next week.

A.Right B.Wrong.

【5】The plan is good for the students' health and their study.

A.Right. B.Wrong.

23、   This is a relaxing three-day tour plan to Tokyo. All places on the plan are famous and all the items mentioned(提到的)are necessary.

【1】How many places can you get food during your trip?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

【2】Yoyogi Park is a good place for breakfast because of its ______.

A. weather B. food C. air D. music

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. You can see local Japanese in Ebisu.

B. Yoyogi Park is close to Harajuku.

C. Sushi Zanmai is far from the Tsukiji Fish Market.

D. You can find some gifts in Roppongi Hills shopping center.

【4】Who may you get this plan from?

A. A restaurant owner. B. A tour blog (博客）writer.

C. A local trader. D. A Japanese musician.

24、

The buses in Curitiba (库里蒂巴), a city in south Brazil, carry two million passengers a day—that’s 85% of the city’s population. You buy your ticket before you get on the bus. The price is the same wherever you’re going. No one in the city lives more than 400 meters from a bus stop. People don’t use their cars much in the city, so there’s less pollution.

Japanese bullet trains (子弹头列车) travel at up to 320 kilometers an hour. The 520-kilometer journey between Tokyo and Osaka (大阪), the world’s busiest high-speed line, takes just three and a half hours. It would take seven hours by car. Bullet trains are used by many local people. They’re popular with foreign tourists, too, because, as a tourist, you can buy a rail pass which gives you unlimited (无限制的) travel during your trip in Japan.

Copenhagen (哥本哈根) is known as “______”. A third of the people who live there go to work by bike. In fact, you see more bikes than cars in the city center. There are 350 kilometers of cycle paths (道路). You don’t even need to have your own bike, you can use a city bike, which is free.

A good way to travel in Singapore is by river taxi. It’s not expensive and you get a great view of the city from the river. River taxis are popular with local people, tourists and anyone who wants to get from A to B. Each taxi can carry up to 60 passengers.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?

A．There are bus stops everywhere.

B．There are 400 bus stops in the city.

C．Bus stops are far away from each other.

D．Each bus stop is 400 meters away from another.

【2】If you take the bullet train instead of the car from Tokyo to Osaka, you can cut your time by ______.

A．20%

B．35%

C．50%

D．60%

【3】Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?

A．the Garden City

B．the City of Water

C．the City That Never Stops

D．the world’s Best Biking City

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the river taxi in Singapore?

A．It is very fast.

B．It is very expensive.

C．It can only carry several people.

D．It provides tourists with a great city view.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

In American history, Benjamin Franklin was very famous. He was a leader of the American Revolution against English rule. He was 【1】 a scientist, inventor and writer. And he was even well－known for his proverbs(谚语). Some of them are still used today, 【2】 this one：“Early to bed and early to rise 【3】(make) a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” And another one is “A penny saved is a penny earned.”， which means that money should not be wasted.

Americans like to use proverbs so much 【4】 there are so many proverbs in history. Here is an interesting collection of proverbs that Americans use.

Some people say, “Absence makes the heart grow fonder.” This means you love someone even more when he or she is far away.

【5】 proverb says, “Love is blind.” In other words, when you fall in love with someone, you may not see anything bad about that person.

Here is another popular saying about love: “The way to a man's heart is through his stomach.” Some people believe that a woman can win a 【6】(man) love if she can always cook his favorite food.

Some people only want to love someone who is very good－looking. I think it's

【7】(cheat). You should know that “Beauty is only skin deep.” Your girlfriend may be 【8】(love) to look at, but she may also have some bad qualities. Or maybe your boyfriend is a wonderful person, but not good－looking. So what a person looks like is not 【9】(real) important.

In the end, we must say, “All good things must come to an end.” Make another collection of proverbs if you like. Anyway, “Actions speak 【10】(loud) than words.”

26、   假设你是李华, 你的笔友 Bob来信询问你的暑假旅行计划, 请你给他写一封回信, 要点如下:

1. 你要去某地旅行;该地以什么而闻名;

2. 计划怎么去;和谁一起去;准备游玩儿多长时间;

3. 在那儿你们能干什么;人们对这个地方的评价。

4. ….

要求:

1. 必须包括以上提示信息;

2. 可适当发挥想象;

3. 要求条理清晰、层次分明、无语法和拼写错误;

4. 要求词数为70—80 词。

Dear Bob,

The summer vacation is coming soon. After a tiring school year, I'm going to relax myself. I will ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

How will you spend your holiday?

Best wishes to you!

Yours,

Li Hua