2024-2025学年（下）株洲八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语提示及提示词翻译句子。

【1】你的父亲感到孤独且经常变得生气。（lonely,angry）

【2】我过得和以前一样的快乐。 （as...as）

【3】我认为我应该和她谈一谈了。（have a talk）

【4】许多事情会影响我们的心情。（affect）

【5】他的母亲买给他一台新电脑。（buy sb. sth.）

2、Tina ____________ (has been to/has been in) China for over ten years, so she knows a lot about Chinese culture.

3、When will the football match finish? Tom asked me. (改为宾语从句)

Tom asked me ________ the football match ________ finish.

4、________ fun to go to a costume party on Halloween night.

A．That’s

B．This is

C．These are

D．It’s

5、Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from ________ directly in your eyes.

A．shine

B．shining

C．to shine

D．shines

6、Have you ever _________ Mickey Mouse?

A. hear of   B. hear about   C. heard of   D. heard

7、________ people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.

A．Thousand

B．Thousands

C．Thousand of

D．Thousands of

8、She expectcd him________off the bus with her at the next station．

A．to getB．gettingC．getD．to getting

9、She bought a chair made ______ bamboo.

A. of   B. from   C. in   D. by

10、The middle exam is coming soon, so I’m busy ________ it these days.

A．preparing with

B．prepare with

C．preparing for

D．prepare for

11、They provide some ________ service for customers, such as keeping things for free.

A.polite B.basic C.proud D.strict

12、【2017·南京二模】In Britain, cars  ________  keep to the left according to the traffic rules.

A. must   B. may   C. can   D. need

13、—I _________ to work out the Maths problem but failed. What about you?

—With my father’s help, I _________ to work it out.

A.tried, tried B.tried, managed C.managed, tried D.managed, managed

14、Sam is doing some __________ about the ancient Silk Road.

A．exercise

B．operations

C．research

D．experiments

15、— I want to learn how to make a kite. What should I prepare first?

— Besides the basic tools, I think crayons are also required.

A．are needed

B．are chosen

C．are taken

16、My head________.

A.sores B.hot C.hurts D.is headache

17、He has ______ experience as chief editor although he has a lot of experience as sports editor.

A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

18、—I live right next to a supermarket. It’s very ______.

—That’s wonderful. You can spend less time shopping.

A．safe

B．convenient

C．beautiful

D．fascinating

19、补全对话

A：What’s the________today？

B：It’s March 8th．

A：________？I nearly________．It’s________Day！

B：I think we should do something to________our thanks to our mothers．

A：Right．What do you want to do________your mother？

B：Er…er…，I’ll________some flowers from the shop near our school．My mother________flowers very much．

A：But I think the best thing I can do is to help her do some________．Then she can have a rest after work．She is always too tired with it．

B：I______with you．

20、选用方框中单词或者词组的适当形式填空。

fix; engineer; skills; check; do some shopping

Alice: Tom. My computer is down again. I can't 【1】on line now.

Tom: Don't worry. Let me 【2】 it.

Alice: Is it serious?

Tom: I'm not sure. Oh, there must be something wrong with the CPU. I don't know how to

【3】it, either.

Alice: I heard that our new neighbour is a(n) 【4】

Tom: Really? I think he has better 【5】 We can go and ask him for help.

Alice: Let's go.

21、   Dear neighbors,

Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.

7:30 a.m.: Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.

8: 00 a.m.-8: 30 a. m.: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.

8: 30 a.m.—  9: 00 a.m.: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity place.

9: 00 a.m.—  12: 00 p.m.: Work as a volunteer.

12: 00 p. m.—  1: 00 p.m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.

1: 00 p.m.—  3: 30 p.m.: Go on with your volunteer work.

3:30 p.m.: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Center. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.

To know more information, please call 718-384-782. We are looking forward to your joining Central Community.

【1】What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?

A.They repair homes. B.They clean up homes.

C.They visit old people’s homes. D.They care for children at home alone.

【2】If one chooses to work for City Parks Association, he needs to bring _________.

A.some bread B.some water C.a hat D.a bike

【3】How will volunteers go to their activity places?

A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. D.By subway.

【4】Volunteers will finish their work at _________.

A.1:00 p.m. B.1:30 p.m. C.3:00 p.m. D.3:30 p.m.

【5】The writer writes this passage to _________.

A.ask people to do Volunteer Day activities B.show the importance of volunteering

C.describe a volunteering experience D.tell people how to be a volunteer

22、

Can't decide what you want to be when you grow up? Well, now you can try out one or all your dream jobs in a day, at a theme park called Wannado City (理想城). The best part is you don't have to get any special training or go to school.

Wannado City is located in Florida (佛罗里达州), America. It is a large theme park. In the park, everything is just like the real world except that it is run by kids. The doctors, actors/actresses, teachers and policemen are all under the age of 15. With over 120 jobs to choose from, kids can be almost anything they want to be!

When they go inside the city, each kid gets some money. They can also make more money by getting jobs. In this world, jobs are easy to find and money is easy to make.

After a hard day’s “work”, kids can take the roller-coaster (过山车) and then have dinner.

While kids are being “grown-ups”, parents can either watch their kids do the jobs, or even play the role of normal people. Can you imagine your dad a traffic ticket? That sure sounds like fun!

(注：wanna do = want to do 是口语用法)

【1】Wannado City is ________.

A．a big city in America

B．a park full of pop stars

C．a theme park

D．a small town in America

【2】What’s so special about Wannado City?

A．It is run by kids

B．It is run by old people

C．There’re no people living in it.

D．Policemen can’t give people traffic tickets.

【3】What can kids do in Wannado City?

① Taking the roller-coaster. ② Trying out their dream jobs.

③ Taking classes. ④ Getting some sleep

A．①③

B．①②

C．②③

D．③④

【4】What can parents do in Wannado City?

A．They can make money.

B．They can help their kids get jobs.

C．They can work as doctors.

D．They can watch their kids do the jobs.

【5】The article may come from ________ .

A．a job report

B．a film guide

C．a travel guide

D．a famous story

23、   A young boy was playing happily in front of his house when an old wise man turned up. The old man took him to a large rock and asked the boy to push against it with all his strength.（力量）

Then the boy did this after the school day. But every night when the boy returned home, he was feeling down—because he couldn’t move it a little though he was already sore and worn out.

A neighbor saw this and said to him, “You have been pushing against the rock for a long time,but it hasn’t moved. So, the task is impossible and you are a failure.” These words cut like a knife into the boy’s heart.

Then the neighbor added, “why do you keep doing this? Just have a try and that is enough.”

The boy didn’t say anything, but went to find the old man.

“Sir,” the boy said, “I have tried hard, putting all my strength to do what you have asked. However, after all this time, I haven’t even moved the rock a bit. What’s wrong with me? Why am I failing?” “ my boy, I told you to push against the rock with all your strength. Never did I ask you to move it. Remember: your task was to push. Look at yourself—your arms are strong; your back is shiny and brown; your hands are callused（使生茧）from constant pressure. Your abilities now surpass what you used to have. It is true that you haven’t moved the rock. But your task was to push and to exercise your faith. You have done a good job.”

【1】What did the old man ask the boy to do?

A.To do more exercise to build strength.

B.To move the rock away.

C.To find out how strong he was.

D.To try his best to push the rock.

【2】According to the neighbor’s words, we can know that______.

A.he thought the old man treated the boy badly.

B.he was touched by the boy and decided to help him.

C.he thought the boy was silly and he couldn’t finish his task.

D.he believed no one could move the rock.

【3】The word “surpass” probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.超过 B.低估 C.损失 D.消耗

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A.The boy knew his task clearly and tried hard to do as told.

B.The boy never felt tired and upset though he failed many times.

C.All the neighbors thought the boy was totally a loser.

D.The old man expected to train a boy to be stronger.

【5】The best the title of the passage could be “_______” .

A.A Hard Push B.Don’t Lose Faith C.Just Do the task D.Why Am I Failing

24、

Once there was a famine（饥荒）in the town. A rich and kind baker（面包师）sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them,“In this basket,there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf（一条面包）every day until the hard days end. ”

The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.

The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said,

"Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley！Be quick！"

But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message,he said,“No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now. ”

【1】From the story,we know the twenty children lived a ________ life.

A．happy

B．poor

C．rich

D．comfortable

【2】The rich baker gave ________ to the children.

A．some bananas

B．some books

C．some clothes

D．some bread

【3】When the other children shouted and fought for the bread,Shirley ________.

A．stood modestly in the distance

B．shouted at them

C．joined them

D．laughed at them

【4】Shirley's mother let her ________ when she saw the money.

A．buy some food

B．hide it quickly

C．give it back to the rich man

D．tell her father the news

【5】The story tells us that ________.

A．it's not important to say thanks to others

B．fighting with others can help us get more

C．Shirley's mother didn't like silver

D．a kind and honest person will be rewarded

25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。

When I was in high school I met my lifelong teacher Margaret. She was a great teacher, she was always 【1】 (幽默的) and kind to us, and we didn’t feel 【2】 (紧张的) when we stayed with her.

One day, Marguerite asked us about our 【3】 (梦想). And I never thought about that question at that time. I was really interested in painting，but I didn’t paint very well and I always told myself it was 【4】 (不可能的) to be a painter. So I told Margaret that I want to be an artist. I believed painting could bring me a lot of 【5】 (快乐) although my poor painting never 【6】 (满足) me. 【7】 (也许)I would never have my success in the future.

The next day Margaret invited me to her house after school. I was surprised to see many famous paintings there. she said to me: “ Mike, I know you love painting, if you really love it, you should be 【8】 (积极的) to learn more about it, don't give up.” Then I took 【9】 (参与) in our school art club. And finally I went into a top university. I thanked Margaret a lot and I also felt so 【10】 (自豪的) of myself.

26、3月5日是学雷锋纪念日,你校师生去敬老院开展志愿者活动。假如你是李华,请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。

活动时间:3月5日

活动地点:幸福敬老院(Nursing Home)

参与人员:志愿者

活动形式:

1.帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生……

2.陪老人聊天;为老人表演(唱歌、跳舞),读报……

活动感想:此活动很有意义,从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人……

要求:

1.要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译,须适当发挥。

2.词数80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)