2024-2025学年（下）张家界八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列句子译成英语, 并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】他设法解决了这个难题。

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【2】这台主机你买了多久了？

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【3】你们经常彼此通过邮件保持联系吗？

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【4】你曾经想像过不带护照环游世界吗？

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【5】我还没决定在会上讲什么。

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【6】苏州向来都以它的园林而著名。

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【7】他们已经结婚十年了。

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【8】在这座小岛的最南端有一个博物馆。

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【9】我父亲从非洲回来已经三天了。

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【10】这个女孩迷路时忍不住哭了。

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2、

three　hold　part　from　live　confident  show　purpose　usually　it

Xi'an celebrated the first­ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which were 【1】 by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans 【2】 all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition.

China Hanfu Day is on the 【3】 day of March of the Chinese lunar calendar, which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. Its 【4】 is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.

Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who 【5】 in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3，000 years and it has changed greatly so far. However, some of 【6】 main characteristics remain. For example, there are two 【7】 that overlap on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it 【8】 uses ribbons instead of buttons.

China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more 【9】 about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of 【10】 how they feel about this.

Word Bank

overlap 交叠  ribbon 丝带

3、It is very difficult for us to pay attention to every detail.（同义句转换）

________ attention to every detail is very difficult for us.

4、— Would you like ________cup of tea?

— No, thanks. I’m not thirsty.

A.other B.others C.the other D.another

5、Lots of people plant trees________ March 12th every year.

A.in B.at C.to D.on

6、— The box is too heavy. Will you give me a hand?   — ______________.

A．My pleasure

B．With pleasure

C．Not at all

D．See you

7、Lucas was very happy because he _______ the difficult math problem.

A．looked out

B．worked out

C．took out

8、You’ve been working too long, and you need to _________ /rest/.

A.rest B.ride C.run D.read

9、Please ________ /lend/me your book.

A.lend B.lead C.land D.loud

10、Clare and I have the same ______and we often spend time playing the violin together.

A．background

B．interest

C．culture

D．value

11、—What’s the matter ________ your pen?

—It doesn’t work.

A．of

B．with

C．to

D．about

12、It is easy ________ bikes because they need ________.

A．to parking; fewer space

B．to park; less space

C．parking; more space

D．parking; fewer space

13、Though the TV program ________ long ago, most children are still interested in it.

A.came in B.came out C.came from D.came to

14、— ________ cute the two pet dogs seem to be!

— Yes, but ________ of them is friendly to me.

A.What; either B.How; neither C.How; both

15、—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

—Because I _________ my job yet. I still need one more hour.

A.won’t finish B.haven’t finished C.didn’t finish D.don’t finish

16、We _________ pay to get into the concert. It’s free.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. might not

17、—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have　　　　in learning English. 

—Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second...

A.fun B.trouble C.interest D.surprise

18、—A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!

—Yeah. I didn't know that________ I watched the film Born in China.

A．if

B．until

C．since

D．although

19、(Daming－D; Lily－L; Jenny－J)

D: Good morning, Lily and Jenny.

L&J: Good morning, Daming.

D: 【1】

L: I think it means some personal qualities (品质) between friends.

D: What is the most important thing for being good friends?

L: The most important thing for being good friends? 【2】 Let Jenny answer first.

J: OK. I think the most important thing is to be honest (诚实的).

D: 【3】

J: Yes, I can. If your good friend asks you whether her dress is nice, but it isn't. 【4】

D: I see. 【5】

L: I think it's to help your friends when they are in trouble.

D: So you are helping me now, right?

L&J: We think so.

A．Can you give me an example?

B．What do you think of friendship, Lily?

C．How do you help your friends?

D．It's hard to say.

E．Are you ready to help others?

F．What's your answer, Lily?

G．You have to tell her your real idea.

20、阅读下列对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B:   【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B:   【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does help, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes(记笔记).

B: Me, too. 【5】

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s help each other and improve ourselves!

B．How’s your day?

C．What’s the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What happened to you?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

21、   Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late, and Barbara was beginning to think she should have called it off. Barbara, a nurse at the local hospital, was very tired at that moment. The coldest season and the terrible weather just brought them more difficulties.

"Mum!" Ben cried suddenly. "Look!" Just ahead, a car had lost control on the icy road and crashed (猛撞) into a telephone pole. Barbara stopped her car quickly and opened the door. She said to Ben, "Dear, promise me you'll stay in the car!" "I will, Mum," Ben said as his mum ran. She was a nurse—she might be able to help the unlucky people.

It was terrible. Two girls aged about 18 were in the car. One was dead and the other was still breathing. Barbara quickly cleaned the wounds in the driver's head. Ben called for help on his mum's phone. Soon an ambulance came. "Good job, Barbara, you've saved her life," one doctor said as he examined the driver's wounds. Barbara walked back to her car with a feeling of sadness, especially for the family of the girl who had died. Later, Barbara was able to meet the family of the driver. They expressed their thanks to Barbara for the help she had provided.

【1】When did the accident happen?

A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In winter.

【2】Why did Ben cry suddenly?

A.Because he saw a traffic accident.

B.Because he didn't want to go to the piano lesson.

C.Because he wanted to tell his mum to drive carefully.

【3】According to the passage, .

A.the driver died in the end

B.Ben and Barbara were helpful

C.Barbara called an ambulance on her phone

【4】How did Barbara feel when she walked back to her car?

A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Surprised.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The accident happened on Barbara's way home.

B.Ben helped his mum clean the driver's wounds.

C.The one who examined the driver's wounds knew Barbara.

22、David and Peter are good friends. What sports do they do? Come and look!

根据表格内容，选择正确答案

【1】How many kinds of activities does David do at weekends?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

【2】How many times does David play tennis a week?

A．Once.

B．Twice.

C．Three times.

【3】How long does Peter exercise on Saturday?

A．One hour.

B．Two hours.

C．Four hours.

【4】When Peter is playing basketball, David is ________.

A．playing tennis

B．playing football

C．running

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Peter likes running a lot.

B．David swims in the morning.

C．Peter doesn’t do any sports on Tuesday.

23、

【1】The movie The Wandering Earth is____________________.

A．about two hours long

B．an action movie

C．made in America

D．directed by Wu Jing

【2】The movie came out in _______ languages.

A．Three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【3】The Wandering Earth was filmed in the following places except____________.

A．Beijing

B．Qingdao

C．England

D．Iceland

【4】In the movie, people have to ___________to save the earth.

A．move the earth out of the solar system

B．build a thruster for the dying sun

C．move people to the space station

D．build a new orbit for the earth

【5】According to the movie reviews, we can know that_______________.

A．Frank thinks Chinese science fiction films are great all the time

B．Laura has been a fan of Chinese science fiction films

C．Sophie felt a bit upset about the film The Wandering Earth

D．the film changed some people’s opinions(看法)on Chinese films

24、We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.

Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.

Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.

Take it easy.

Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.

Get good running shoes.

There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes.

Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know ________.

A．running is the best exercise

B．running is especially good for the heart

C．not all exercise is good for heath

D．running may cause some health problems

【2】According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?

A．A good habit of running may help you live longer.

B．The number of runners was getting smaller and smaller.

C．41,250 of 55,000 adults have a habit of running.

D．Non-runners are usually too busy to do exercise.

【3】Fitness experts think that new runners should ________.

A．do as much running as possible

B．choose proper running shoes

C．start running as soon as possible

D．run 500 to 800 kilometers a year

【4】According to the article, you can ________ by taking notes.

A．improve your own writing skills

B．do some useful research on exercise

C．learn more words about running

D．find the way of running that fits you

【5】This article is mainly about ________.

A．a recent research on running

B．the dangers of running too fast

C．the experts’ advice on running

D．the risk of running without rest

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）。

The dream about the garden made Mr Carven d 【1】 to return home at once. As soon as he a 【2】 home, he went to the garden.

He wondered how he could find the k【3】 to the garden, and then he heard laughter from the other side of the wall.

Suddenly the door in the wall opened and a boy ran out. Mr Craven looked at him w 【4】speaking.

Colin looked at his father in s【5】. Then he said, “Father, I'm Colin, your son. You can't believe it, but it's t【6】 .”

Colin took his father into the garden. It was autumn and the garden was f 【7】of gold and brown and red. Mr Craven couldn’t believe his eyes. “I thought it was d【8】 .” He said. “we did, too, “ said Colin ,” But it came alive.”

Mr. Craven thought that it was a wonderful story. He sat down c 【9】 to Mary, Dickson and the animals and talked, and laughed for the first time in many years. He was so p 【10】of his happy, healthy son. “Now there will be no more secrets,” said Colin. “I will never need my wheelchair again .”They all stood up and walked back to the house.

26、今天是星期天，你以“环境保护”为主题，与老师和同学们一起展开了一系列的活动。请你根据此活动，写一篇70词左右的日记。要点包括：

1．出发时间和地点：上午8:00 ；校门口；

2．目的地：苏州市附近的一个小镇；

3．交通工具：校车；

4.活动内容：捡垃圾、塑料袋，打扫街道，种树、种花；

5．返回时间：下午6点。

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