2024-2025学年（下）吴忠八年级质量检测英语

1、通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系。

________________.

2、选词填空。

guest,go,certain,total,weigh

【1】—I will go to Harbin for my holiday.What about you?

—I haven’t decided where _______________.

【2】I don’t know the ___________________of these things.

【3】They are coming to my birthday party as my ________________ this evening.

【4】Linda sings best in our school.She is _____________ to win the singing competition.

【5】These apples in the box are about three kilos in ________________.

3、句型转换

（1）Could you please take out the rubbish？(改为否定句)

Could you please________ ________out the rubbish？

（2）—Could I have some bread？(作肯定回答)

—________，________．

（3）She will come back in two weeks．(对画线部分提问)

________ ________will she come back？

（4）Our dog welcomed me when I came home from school．(对画线部分提问)

________ ________your dog welcome you？

（5）Both she and I are going hiking this afternoon．(改为否定句)

________she________I________going hiking this afternoon．

4、In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t ________ any trees.

A．turn down

B．put down

C．cut down

D．break down

5、The little girl ________ next to her mother and fell asleep.

A．lays

B．lay

C．lied

D．laid

6、Stress and ________ of sleep may damage your health.

A．necessity

B．subtract

C．lack

D．manner

7、This exam is very difficult. ________, I have passed it.

A．Anyway

B．So

C．But

D．Or

8、You’d better do exercise often ________ the flu.

A．prevent

B．prevented

C．preventing

D．to prevent

9、--Could I do an with you tomorrow?

--Yes，of course．

A. interview   B. interviews   C. director   D. directors

10、You’d better not________that job. I don’t think you can find a better one.

A.hold B.refuse C.finish

11、He is also _______, but he is still taking care of another _______ man.

A.ill; ill B.sick; ill C.ill; sick D.sick; sick

12、The farmer’s apples are so big and red that he ________ them in less than one hour.

A．arrived in

B．sold out of

C．took care of

D．looked around

13、She expectcd him________off the bus with her at the next station．

A．to getB．gettingC．getD．to getting

14、In my class, some students go to school by bike and ________ take a bus.

A.the other B.others C.another

15、We don’t allow ________magazines out.

A.to take B.taking C.to put D.putting

16、He walked as ______ as the railway station yesterday evening.

A.far B.farther C.long D.longer

17、—Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go”?

—Yes. It often _____the old days and the love of my family when I hear it.

A．puts me down

B．reminds me of

C．shows me off

D．helps me out.

18、---The old grandma ________ live alone in the village.

---Yes. But she ________ living alone because she always feels lonely.

A. used to; didn’t use to B. is used to; was used to

C. used to; isn’t used to D. was used to; isn’t used to

19、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Bob, you look pale. 【1】

B: I have a stomachache.

A: 【2】

B: For two hours.

A: Do you have a fever?

B: 【3】 I’ve just taken my temperature. It’s 36.7℃.

A: 【4】

B: I had some bread and milk for breakfast.

A: You’d better go to see a doctor. I will go to the hospital with you.

B: 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A.No, I don’t.

B.What did you have for breakfast?

C.Thank you.

D.What’s wrong with you?

E.How long have you been like this?

20、Maria: Hey, Betty! ________ 

Betty: Yes, I am. I have nothing to do this afternoon.

Maria: ________

Betty: Go shopping? Sure, I’d love to.

Maria: Great! Let’s ask Anna to go together with us.

Betty: I’m afraid Anna can’t go with us.

Maria: Why?

Betty: ________

Maria: In hospital? ________

Betty: She hurt herself when playing tennis.

Maria: ________ Let’s go to see her tomorrow morning.

Betty: OK.

【1】

A．Is this your pen?

B．Are you free this afternoon?

C．Is everything OK?

D．Are these your grandparents?

【2】

A．What do you do on weekends?

B．What’s your hobby?

C．Could you go shopping with me?

D．Is that a new shop?

【3】

A．She is really busy.

B．She works in a hospital.

C．She is ill in hospital.

D．The hospital isn’t open.

【4】

A．What’s the matter?

B．Does she like tennis?

C．What’s she doing?

D．Did she enjoy herself?

【5】

A．Sounds interesting.

B．That’s a great idea.

C．I agree with you.

D．I’m sorry to hear that.

21、The second Sunday in May is Mother’s Day. American children of all ages give their mothers something special. It is on this day that children, the young and the old, try to show their love to mothers. It is the day to celebrate motherhood and to thank her for all small and big things she has done for her children.

England was the first country to set a day for mothers. In the United States, Mother’s Day became an official holiday in 1910. An American girl, Anna, asked her governor to set a festival for mothers for their love. And they set the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it.

On Mother’s Day morning some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children give their mothers presents which they have made by themselves or have bought in stores. Adults give their mothers red carnations(康乃馨 ), the official Mother’s Day flower. If their mothers left the world they may bring white carnations to their grave sites(基地 ). This is the busiest day of the year for American restaurants. On this special day，family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!

【1】Which country set Mother’s Day first?

A．China.

B．England.

C．America.

D．France.

【2】All the states in America began to celebrate Mother’s Day in ________.

A．1901

B．1910

C．1911

D．1921

【3】What color of carnations an American mother may see at home on Mother’s Day?

A．Red.

B．Orange.

C．Yellow.

D．White.

【4】According to the passage, American restaurants’ busiest day of the year is ________.

A．New Year’s Day

B．Christmas Day

C．Thanksgiving Day

D．Mother’s Day

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Only young children buy presents for their mothers.

B．Anna wanted to set the festival for only the best mother.

C．Not all the states want to celebrate Mother’s Day.

D．Some mothers can eat breakfast in bed on Mother’s Day.

22、   Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

【1】Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?

A．Stop and look both ways.

B．Run quickly.

C．Make sure that the road is clear.

D．Walk quickly.

【2】Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?

A．Because they are not careful.

B．Because they forget to look and listen.

C．Because they can’t see or hear very well.

D．Because they often run across the road.

【3】The best title for this article may be ________.

A．How to Lessen Traffic Accidents

B．How to Cross the Road

C．Please Obey the Traffic Rules

D．Meeting with Traffic Accidents

【4】As a student, you can ________ to try to lessen traffic accidents.

A．let drivers drive slowly

B．play in the street carefully

C．run across the road quickly

D．help children to cross the road

23、   Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology (技术) will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are also working on other systems (系统). Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!

【1】How does the eye-recognition program work?

A.You write your number. B.You show your ID card.

C.You say your name. D.You look at the machine.

【2】How many ways will machines be able to know you soon?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Five.

【3】Why can the program be up to 94% correct?

A.Because eyes never change. B.Because hands or fingers can get dirty.

C.Because people like the idea of the program. D.Because the program is widely used around the world.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The program is being tested in Japan.

B.Machines with other systems can also tell who you are.

C.91% of people like the idea of the program.

D.Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A.Introduction to some kinds of programs.

B.Introduction to the eye-recognition program.

C.The way how the eye-recognition program works.

D.The places where the eye-recognition program is tested.

24、阅读理解

  It started as a game．Wendy and Peter were in River Park．They watched the boats in the river and visited the zoo．They played on the slides and swings．They watched the merry－go－round，but they did not have money for a ride．They ate their sandwiches at a picnic table．Suddenly Wendy jumped up．

  “I know what to do，”she said．“Look at all that junk under the tables．Let’s pick it up．”

  So they picked up paper and empty boxes and cans．They put them in the green cans marked“Litter”．Peter’s dog Stoopy picked up some paper and ran away with it．Peter called him back and took it from him．Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them．They put it in the cans．They worked until there was no trash left on the picnic grounds．

  The next day their friends Mario and Andy came to the park with them．They helped to tidy the picnic grounds again．Then they ran all over the park looking for litter．They tried to see who could find the most．After that，it was a game they played every time they came to the park．

  One day，a man came with a camera．He watched what they were doing．He asked to take a picture for them．Then he took them all for a free ride on the merry－go－round，even Stoopy．The next day their picture was in the newspaper．It said．“Five Litter Lifters at River Park”．After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters．It was the beginning of a club that was a model for others to follow．

【1】Why did Wendy and Peter go to the park at first?

A．To have fun．

B．To throw paper．

C．To empty litter cans．

D．To ride on the merry－go－round．

【2】What did the man with the camera do?

A．He helped the children pick up litter．

B．He helped them catch Peter’s dog．

C．He took a picture of the litter lifters for a newspaper．

D．He took a picture of all the trash on the ground．

【3】What did Wendy and Peter teach Stoopy?

A．Not to bark at people．

B．To empty litter cans．

C．To stand beside them．

D．To help pick up litter．

【4】What does the story show about Wendy and Peter and their friends?

A．They were big for their age．

B．They were glad to help．

C．They would rather work than play．

D．They found a way to make money．

【】What does the last part of the story show?

A．The man with the camera joined the club．

B．People laughed at the children for picking up trash．

C．Other children began to help keep the park clean．

D．People came and took the litter cans away．

25、根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

Are you an Internet shopper? If you say “yes”,then you must know one person - Ma Yun. Ma Yun was 【1】 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang in 1964. In 1995, he went to the US for a trip. There, he got to know the Internet for the first 【2】. After he returned, he started his online business（商业）. 【3】 few people in China knew what the Internet was at that time, it was a really hard time for him. But he didn’t give up and encouraged 【4】 to keep going. Now, his dream has 【5】 true. He is one of the most successful businessmen in China.

26、你校英语社团正在开展主题为“What Should a Good Teacher Be like?”的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生和家长。请你根据以下表格内容，用英语写一片短文，并阐述你的观点。

注意：

1.   文章必须包含上面表格中的所有内容，并适当增加细节；

2.   你的观点至少有两点，不能重复表格中的观点；

3.   不少于 80 词；

4.   短文开头句不计入总词数。

What Should a Good Teacher Be Like?

Students and parents have different opinions about what a good teacher should be like.

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