2024-2025学年（下）晋城八年级质量检测英语

1、日常生活_________

2、从方框中选出适当的介词或介词短语填空

like,since,for,about,in front of

【1】Daming gets up at 6：00 o'clock in the morning.What________you?

【2】I want to be a doctor ________ my father in the future.

【3】There is a long river ________ my house.

【4】Amy has learned French ________ many years.

【5】Lucy has lived in China ________ five years ago.

3、按要求写出下列各句

【1】The girl looks like her mother very much.(改为同义句)

The girl ____ ________ her mother very much.

【2】My teacher told me.Don’t be late again.(合并为同义句)

My teacher told me_____ _____ be late again.

【3】Water and food have run out. (改为同义句)

We have _____ ______ _______water and food.

【4】We’ll set up a music club in our school.（对画给部分提问）

_______ _______ _______ set up a music club?

【5】His father makes a telephone call to him every day.(改为一般疑问句)

_____his father ______ a telephone call to him every day ?

【6】He is talking to his friends on the phone(改为同义句)He is ______ ______ his friends .

【7】She has a toothache.（对划线部分提问） What’s ____ _____ _____?

【8】I hope I can go to Beijing one day .(改为同义句)I hope ____ ____ to Beijing one day .

【9】She taught herself English.（改为同义句）She ______ _____ ____ _____ .

【10】He is so clever a man.（改为同义句）He is _____ _____ _____ _____.

【11】Tom could swim when he was four（改为同义句）

Tom _____ _____ _____ swim _____ ____ _____ ____ four.

【12】please tell me how I can get there (改为同义句）Please tell me  how _____ _____ there.

【13】They enjoyed themselves yesterday .(改为同义句)They ____ _____ _____ _____ yesterday .

4、The girl was ________ nervous ________ talk with a foreigner.

A．so; that

B．so; to

C．too; to

D．too; that

5、—Where is Japan, do you know?   —It’s ____ the east of China.

A. in B. on C. to

6、Honnold made history in 2017 when he climbed one of ________ cliffs (悬崖) in the world.

A.the famous B.the more famous C.the most famous

7、—I __________ my money yesterday. What about you, Tony?

—My money __________, too.

A．ran out of; ran out of

B．ran out; ran out

C．ran out of; ran out

D．ran out; ran out of

8、There is some rubbish on the ground. Let’s ________.

A．pick up them

B．pick it up

C．pick them up

D．pick up it

9、— do you like the movie The Monkey King?

— Well, I think it’s one of movies I have seen.

A. What；best   B. What；the best   C. How；best   D. How；the best

10、— Did you do well in   English exam?

— No, I got   “D”.

A.an; a B.an; an C.the; a D.the; the

11、You can surf the Internet ________ you want to know about the 18th World Middle School Games.

A.until B.after C.if D.so

12、(2019承德县一模)It's reported that the heavy rain had ________ great loss and trouble for the local people.

A.changed B.reduced C.caused D.stopped

13、—Pass me my glasses, Danny. I can ____see the pictures without them.

—OK. Grandpa.

A.really B.hardly C.almost D.easily

14、_________ it was snowing, _________ it was not very cold.

A. Although; but B. Although; although

C. Although; / D. But; /

15、—Do you know the girl ________ green?

—No, I know nothing ________ her.

A．with; of

B．of; with

C．in; about

D．in; to

16、He dressed ________ a clown in the play.

A．up in

B．up as

C．up

D．in

17、Mr. Wang has taught Chinese ____ in England for about 2 years.

A. sand   B. abroad   C. island   D. land

18、—How much does the pig ________? 

—Over 150 kilos.

A．have

B．cost

C．value

D．weigh

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

The young man dived to a________（deep）of 40 feet．

20、根据情景，填入恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

A：Could I ask some friends to join my birthday party on Saturday，Mom?

B：Of course！That sounds like a good idea.

A：Yeah. 【1】？I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

B：Well，I am going to the market tomorrow. 【2】for you.

A：Oh，good.Thank you，Mom.

B：You're welcome.Oh，could you clean your room?

A： 【3】 last week.

B：But you need to clean it again for your party.

A：OK，but 【4】 first.

B：That's right.Let's clean the house after you finish your homework.

A：Sure. 【5】 need to do?

B：Er，could you do the dishes and take out the rubbish?

A：OK.I'll do them.

21、When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as taking out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.

This is the finding of a 40-year study than followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. “Children who worked in the home in childhood got more abilities and came to feel they were important members of society.” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理学家)who made the study. “And because they felt good about themselves, and others felt good about them.”

Brown’s study followed these children in great information. They made the study about the children at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared (比较)the children’s mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. The children got more points for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.

Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and ability—the underpinnings (基础)of emotional (情感的) health. They also help him understand that people must work together and work toward common goals. The mast competent (合格的) adults are those who know how to do this.

Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live great in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.”

【1】What do we know about Justin Tong?

A．He enjoyed a happy life.

B．He felt sorry for the other kids.

C．He always sold newspapers.

D．He hardly collected rubbish.

【2】Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2?

A．Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.

B．Children who work in the home in childhood.

C．Children who take part in Daniel Brown’s study.

D．Children who feel good about people around them.

【3】How did Brown follow the children in his study?

A．By giving housework and praise.

B．By interviewing and giving scores.

C．By setting goals and showing love.

D．By solving problems and testing them.

【4】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To talk about an interesting study.

B．To introduce Justin Tong’s success.

C．To tell us about childhood activities.

D．To hope children to work hard.

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．working is helpful for children’s growth

B．every child should help work at home

C．a child should do more and more work

D．working can help solve many problems

22、   The chart below shows the number of heart problems that happens among men and women of different age groups in the US.

【1】How many men over 76 years old have heart problems every year in the US?

A.123,000 B.424,000 C.440,000 D.471,000

【2】As for heart problems, the age group of     is the healthiest.

A.29-44 B.45-60 C.61-76 D.over 76

【3】You can probably find the chart in the magazine called   .

A.School Time B.Reading Fun C.Healthy Life D.Star Stories

23、

During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “PerhapsI can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”

So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I

had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think about it before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.

That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive.  A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.

My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.

I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.

【1】The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to ______.

A.escape in it B.get to the other side of the island

C.use it for food D.go around the island

【2】To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT ______.

A.keeping goats for milk B.making clothes from animal skins

C.working in the corn fields D.going fishing in the sea

【3】Why didn’t the writer use his first canoe?

A.Because it was too small for a long journey. B.Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.

C.Because there was something wrong with it. D.Because the writer was busy building a second house.

【4】What’s the right order of the following sentences?

a. I made fields with high fences to keep goats in.   b. I did make myself a smaller canoe.

c. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals d. I owned two houses.

A.cdba B.bdac C.bdca D.dbca

【5】From the story, we can learn that ______.

A.the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island

B.the writer had nothing to do on the wild island

C.the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed

24、   Riverside High School is home to three very special young people: Alan, Mary and Natalie.

These three students all give up several hours each week to help out other people. Mary loves animals and plans to be a vet. Every Saturday morning, while other teens are playing sports, studying or sleeping, Mary is helping out at an animal hospital. But volunteering brings its own reward, according to Mary. "Sure, I work hard, "she says, "but I'm also learning a lot about animals”.

Natalie likes reading. She taught herself to read at the age of four. She works as the volunteerat an After School Reading Center, helping young people to read. "Volunteering is great, "says

Natalie,"because you can do things that you love to do and help others at the same time. Alan wants to be a professional singer. Most weekends, he works at a charity hospital. Volunteers don't receive any money. For Alan, the reward comes in bringing happiness to others. Alan says,” everyone should do some kind of volunteer work. It makes me learn n to appreciate what have and cherish the little things in life. Then the world would be a better place.

Now, Mary, Alan and Natalie have a plan to join in a volunteer abroad program. They want toexperience volunteer vacations while they're traveling overseas. IVHQ, the world's leading volunteer travel organization with over 10 years’ experience in providing impactful and affordable volunteer abroad programs, can connect thousands of travelers with meaningful volunteer opportunities abroad. Are you considering volunteering abroad in 2019? Take a quiz to help you find out the perfect volunteer abroad opportunity and make 2019 your best year!

【1】Alan, Mary and Natalie are special because   .

A.they are young

B.they are volunteers

C.they are students

D.they have free time

【2】Mary is helping out at   .

A.a charity hospital

B.a high school

C.an animal hospital

D.a reading centre

【3】Which picture shows the way Natalie works as a volunteer?

A. B.

C. D.

【4】The underlined word"reward" in the passage means   .

A.an amount of money that is offered for finding something lost

B.an idea that something special is likely to

C.a thing that you are given for something good you have done

D.a hope of giving food to a person, an animal or a plant

【5】With the help of IVHQ, the three students' volunteer vacation will   their whole life.

A.enrich

B.exchange

C.control

D.protect

【6】The passage is about   .

A.teens who volunteer

B.important things in life

C.home to special people

D.things to do at weekends

25、先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Once upon a time, there was a man with a fine house, healthy animals and fertile land. He also had a handsome, lovely son. But the man was worried about his son, b【1】 the boy grew up knowing only good times and comfortable life.

“What will happen when something goes w【2】 for him? ” wondered his father. “How will he know what to do? ” So one day, the man asked the boy to go into the f【3】 and collect wood. To help him carry the wood home, the man gave the boy an old cart and two horses. As he was l【4】, the man said to his son, “If the cart breaks down w【5】 you are in the forest, don’t worry. Real Need will teach you what to do. ”

The boy collected as m【6】 wood as he could and put it onto the cart. But when the cart was filled with wood, it broke under the weight of the wood. “I hope that Real Need lives n【7】, ” thought the boy, and he started crying out, “Real Need! Real Need! Where are you? Can you help me? ” The boy called and called, but n【8】 came, so he had no choice but to repair the cart h【9】.

When he arrived home he said to his father, “You said Real Need would t【10】 me to repair the cart, but I couldn’t find him anywhere. I had to fix it all by myself. ” The man smiled happily and thought, “Real Need really is the best teacher. ”

26、

从前，森林里住着狐狸妈妈和小狐狸。一天小狐狸饿了，狐狸妈妈去给她找食物，后来发生了什么样的故事呢? 请根据图片提示写一则英语小故事。

要求: 1. 表达清楚, 无拼写错误;

2. 60个词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

　　Once upon a time, there was a fox and her baby in the forest.  _____________

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