2024-2025学年(下)鄂尔多斯八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、翻译下列短语

【1】在……的边上 ________________________

【2】等待 ________________________________

【3】路过 ________________________________

【4】校篮球赛 ____________________________

【5】前往;费力地前进 ____________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

treat     improve     cure     organize     most

【1】Project Hope is a (n) __________ that helps children to go to school.

【2】Modern medicine is developing so quickly that most eye problems can __________.

【3】You should work hard __________ your English.

【4】The students in this school _________ come from poor areas.

【5】Some people don’t have enough money for their medical _________.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、The city has a population of about 10, 000. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the population of the city?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、—________have you lived in Suqian,Jane?

For about 16 years.

A.How many

B.How much

C.How long

D.How often

 

5、My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________.

A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned

6、Jason was ill yesterday, ________ he didn’t go to school.

A.or B.but C.for D.so

7、(2018石家庄新华区二模)This is the main ________ why I come here so suddenly.

A.rule B.subject C.secret D.purpose

8、As we know, the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west.

A.rises

B.travels

C.climbs

D.runs

9、________ good information! We have never heard ________ wonderful news.

A.How; so

B.What; such

C.How; so a

D.What a; such a

10、This box seems _____ for us to__________ .

A.light enough; carry B.enough light; carry it

C.easily enough; carry it D.enough easily; carry

11、I always carry an umbrella with me when I visit London. As an old saying goes, "____".

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

C. Where there's a will, there's a way. D. Actions speak louder than words.

12、I’m _______ thirsty, can you give me _____ water?

A. a little, a bit   B. a little, a bit of

C. little, a bit   D. little, a bit of

13、Everyone is here ______ Tom and Lily. They ______ to Wuxi.

A. except; have been   B. besides; have gone

C. besides; have been   D. except; have gone

14、My grandparents are too old to _______ themselves, so they live with us now.

A. look through B. look for C. take care of D. take after

15、My grandfather with 70 years old lives________, but he never feels________.

A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone

16、He ________ finish the work ________ it was dark. And he went home alone.

A.doesn’t; when

B.didn’t; after

C.didn’t; until

D.doesn’t; until

17、—Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?

—No , I our guide book and towels yet .

A.don’t pack

B.didn’t pack

C.have packed

D.haven’t packed

18、(2017内蒙古通辽) —Why not go swimming with them?

 

A. Thank you.   B. You’re so kind.

C. That’s a good idea.   D. What a shame!

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、用适当的单词或短语完成对话。

Teacher: So what do you ____【1】____ the story of Yu Gong?

Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good ____【2】_____ to solve his _______【3】______.

Claudia: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to ______【4】_____ a mountain.

Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible ______【5】_____ you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to find ____【6】_____ ways to ______【7】_____ a problem.

Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of ______【8】______ the mountains?

Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For _______【9】________ , he could build a road. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain!

Teacher: You have different _____【10】_____ about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

 

20、补全对话

Sophie:What’s your hobby,Tony?

Tony:1.1

Sophie:2.2

Tony:I like western classical music best.

Sophie:Who’s your favourite classical composer?

Tony:3.3What’s your hobby,then?

Sophie:4.4

Tony:And Grimm’s Fairy Tales is your favourite book,isn’t it?

Sophie:Yes,it is.How do you know?

Tony:I have seen you read it several times.5.5

Sophie:I like Snow White best.

A.What kind of music do you like best?

B.Johann Strauss.

C.Which story do you like best?

D.I like listening to music.

E.I like reading.

 

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at the new dress. However, the girl didn’t say a word. She just stood there. The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again. But she said nothing. The old woman smiled. She looked at the girl and said to herself, “I am too old to see well. I don’t know who is a model girl and who is a real girl.” When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman, “What? Did you call me a model girl?” The old woman was very surprised. She said “Oh, dear. What a surprise! The model can speak.”

1One day, the old woman go to________ .

A.a bank B.a hospital C.a bus station D.a clothes shop

2The old woman wanted to buy________ .

A.a new hat B.a new sweater C.a new dress D.a new model

3From the passage, the girl could be________ .

A.a salesgirl B.a doctor C.a teacher D.a driver

22、Have you ever been to Berlin? I paid a visit to it for five days and enjoyed a happy time. Berlin is a big city. In order to make my travel easy,   I divided the city into some areas, and then traveled from area to area. It is a great place for a bike ride instead of walking around. It provides a fast and easy way to move around Berlin, and costs around 9 Euros per day to rent.

If you really want to enjoy walking, there is also a free walking tour. It begins at the Brandenburg Gate and lasts 3.5 hours. It took me through the center of the city, showed me all the highlights(重要的部分)and gave me some history about the city. For me, one of the most important things is to enjoy the local delicious food. We can judge(判断)a city on how cheap it is by the food, and the food in Berlin is very cheap. And not just street food, even the restaurants there are a bargain. You can find a lot of meals for less than 5 Euros. Here is a truth for you—the lemons(柠檬)and the fresh vegetables are mouth-watering.

After this visit, I enjoy Berlin more. Though I may not ever live there, I’d happily go back and visit—over and over again.

【1】The best way for you to enjoy a fast and easy way to travel around Berlin is ___.

A.taking a car

B.walking around

C.taking the bus

D.riding a bike

【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “bargain”?

A.廉价品

B.贵重品

C.简陋的地方

D.高档的地方

【3】What’s the passage mainly talking about?

A.What Berlin looks like.

B.Where to go in Berlin.

C.How to enjoy a happy trip in Berlin.

D.The delicious food in Berlin.

23、Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

Keep a balance diet

Eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.

Drink water and milk.

Drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones.

Listen to your body.

How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.

Limit screen time.

Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.

Be active.

One thing you'd like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.

Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

【1】You should eat different food especially__________.

A.meat

B.hamburgers

C.sweets

D.fruit and vegetables

【2】Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?

A.Juice.

B.Milk

C.Cold water.

D.Tea.

【3】According to the passage, you should follow __________ rules if you want to be healthy.

A.five

B.nine

C.fifteen

D.thirteen

【4】It's good for you to watch TV___________ a day.

A.more than two hours

B.less than two hours

C.two to five hours

D.more than three hours

【5】Which of the following is true according to this passage?

A.When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.

B.You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.

C.You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.

D.We should try to live in an active way in our life.

24、   Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, Gerald, said loudly, “The teacher is a real fool.” To their surprise, the students found that the teacher pretended not to have heard this. He didn’t look at anyone and said nothing. He just went up to the teacher’s desk and began the class. He said, “Today we are going to study punctuation (标点符号). Punctuation in a sentence is very important. Look at this sentence, please, boys and girls. ” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard: Gerald says the teacher is a real fool. The class laughed at once. “Now,” the teacher went on, “with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence completely. ” Then he put in two commas in the sentence and so the sentence read: “Gerald, says the teacher, is a real fool.”

1Gerald said the sentence loudly ______.

A. outside the classroom B. after the teacher came into the classroom

C. just before the teacher came into the classroom D. in front of the teacher

2The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “pretended” is “______”.

A. 谎称 B. 自称 C. 宣布 D. 假装

3The English for “逗号” is ______.

A. punctuation B. comma C. chalk D. sentence

4Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The teacher was a real fool.

B. The students were angry with Gerald.

C. Gerald made his teacher very angry.

D. Gerald was fooled by his teacher in front of the class.

5Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Who is the real fool? B. Punctuation is important.

C. Clever Gerald D. Brave Gerald

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Starlight Town is a place near Beijing. It used to b【1】 the home of many wild animals. There were green trees and f【2】 air. People l【3】 in small villages. However, the town has c【4】 over the years. There are now m【5】 wide roads, buildings and people. It doesn’t provide a good e【6】 any more. Now People can travel to and from the town by t【7】 or bus. In the p【8】 people had to use bicycles. Most people have m【9】 into new flats. There have been many changes to this place. I hope I can visit Starlight Town a【10】.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、   昨天是周五,假设学校组织你们班同学去感恩养老院慰问老人,给老人送温暖。请你参考提示信息,给校刊写一篇文章,记叙当天的活动。

提示:prepare...for, at the school gate, make dumplings, perform shows, take part in

要求:1. 参考提示语,可适当发挥;

2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)

4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)

Yesterday was Friday. Our school organized us to visit Gan'en Nursing House. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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