2024-2025学年（下）汉中八年级质量检测英语

1、昨天他们冒着大雨前往学校。（make one’s way）

___________________________________________________________.

2、

hurt  take  save  say  walk

There is a story of two friends who 【1】through the desert（沙漠）. At some point in their trip, they got into an argument, and one friend slapped（扇耳光）the other one in the face.

The one who got slapped was hurt. But without 【2】anything, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”

They kept on walking until they found a lake, where they decided 【3】a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in some thick sand and started drowning（溺水）, but his friend saved him. After that, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend 【4】my life.”

The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, but now, you write on a stone. Why? ”

The other friend replied, “When someone 【5】us, we will write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness（原谅）can take it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we will keep it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away.

3、Ms. Wang seemed to be satisfied with our grades. (同义句转换)

________ ________ ________ Ms. Wang ________ satisfied with our grades.

4、If you don’t walk along the ,you might get lost.

A. path   B. map

C. message   D. guidebook

5、This kind of bread tastes so nice that I’d like to have another ________ .

A.kind B.piece C.one D.pair

6、We will have a sports meeting the minute it   raining.

A.is stopping B.will stop C.stops D.stopped

7、Does anybody want to share _____ on Mother’s Day?

A.when will you shop B.where you will go C.what you will do

8、— Would you please ________ yourself to us?

— OK. My name is Max and I’m from America.

A．introduce

B．enjoy

C．record

D．follow

9、Mary always does well in her lessons. She works the hardest ________ all the students.

A．among

B．during

C．between

D．through

10、—What's happening over there?

—That building is on fire! A lot of heavy smoke is ________ from the building.

A.blowing B.lifting C.raising D.rising

11、(2020原创)I think you could ________ going abroad for further study. Knowledge is very important.

A.expect B.consider C.suppose D.trust

12、We are paid (拿工资) _______ how much work we do.

A．by

B．according to

C．because of

D．with

13、―We lost the basketball game last week.

―______ Better luck next time.

A．No problem.

B．Never mind.

C．I hope so.

D．Good idea!

14、I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.

A. knew…have lived  B. knew… live  C. know…have lived  D. know… live

15、Tom’s toys are _______ more than Susan’s.

A．many time

B．many times

C．much time

D．more time

16、Mrs. Smith has ______ English for 10 years

A. taught me   B. taught my   C. teach me   D. teach my

17、What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel.

A．because of

B．instead of

C．together with

D．out of

18、—How do you spend this weekend, Jim?

—Why not walk ________ the forest?

A．through

B．across

C．on

D．over

19、四、情景交际从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。

Tom: You look awful. 【1】

Paul: My skin itches.

Tom: Try not to scratch, 【2】

Paul: Really? I don’t want that. But I can’t help doing that.

Tom: Yes. Scratching will make your skin itch more.

Paul: 【3】

Tom: You can cover your skin with a cold cloth. 【4】

Paul: Will it does work?

Tom: Yes. 【5】

Paul: Thank you for telling me so much.

Tom: Not at all.

A. You’ll only make it worse.

B. But how can I help you?

C. But how can I make the itch stop?

D. It really did help.

E. It should help.

F. What’s the trouble with you?

G. Leave it for 5 to 10 minutes.

20、--I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.

---_________.

A. Goodbye.   B. Enjoy yourself.

C. I’m sorry to hear that.   D. Help yourself.

21、   Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died in this city while they were enjoying in the water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they were not good at swimming. So don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer.

判断正误。T表示正确。F表示错误

【1】Swimming is a very safe sport.

【2】We shouldn’t swim in some wrong places.

【3】Only students died in water.

【4】If you are good at swimming, you will not die in water.

【5】If we often practice swimming, we will be safer.

22、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is Richard’s plan?

A.Making a weekly plan for schoolwork. B.Helping his mother do the housework.

C.Taking dancing lessons to keep healthy. D.Being a volunteer for the 2020 Olympic Games.

【2】Who got bad grades in the exams last term？

A.Richard. B.Wu Min. C.Alice. D.Yuki.

【3】Where’s Yuki from?

A.The U.S.A. B.China. C.England. D.Japan.

【4】How many times did Japan hold the game before 2020?

A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Alice plans to take dancing lessons this year. B.Wu Min is going to study hard this year.

C.Richard is going to do sports every week. D.Yuki wants to be a volunteer.

23、Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.

Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question.

Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view（景色）? Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same—go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.

Book（预订）a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.

【1】With ______ you can pay less at restaurants and shops.

A．ID cards

B．tourism cards

C．bank cards

D．phone cards

【2】The underlined words “tourist attractions” in Paragraph 2 mean ______.

A．旅游方式

B．旅游设施

C．旅游手册

D．旅游景点

【3】To save some money, the writer advises tourists to ______.

A．get the best room

B．live near big tourist attractions

C．live away from big tourist attractions

D．take a map with them when traveling

【4】The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because ______.

A．they are healthier and more delicious

B．he likes cooking in the hotel

C．there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood

D．he’d rather spend much money on a delicious supper

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to save money when traveling.

B．How to get a tourism card.

C．How to find a hotel.

D．How to book a room on the Internet.

24、Health is important for us．But how can we keep healthy？First，you should eat vegetables and fruit four or five times a week．Then you should eat some tofu products(制品)every day because they are good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary，especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be healthy．Next，doing morning exercises is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After dinner，you should take a walk．

【1】You should eat________four or five times a week．

A．fish and fruit

B．vegetables and mutton

C．tofu

D．vegetables and fruit

【2】Tofu products are good for________．

A．young people

B．old people

C．the young and the old

D．only students

【3】The word“especially”means“________”in Chinese．

A．重要的 B．尤其C．除了D．另外

【4】You should have milk________．

A．four times a day

B．five times a day

C．twice a day

D．twice a week

【5】The passage(文章)mainly(主要地)talks about________．

A．how to keep healthy

B．what health is

C．why health is important

D．how often you can eat tofu products

25、六.综合填空，每空一词

It is common for most of you to experience this moment. You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you can’t remember what the characters(字) looks 【1】.

In this 【2】[mʌnθ], CCTV 10 started a show called Chinese Character Dictation(听写) Competition. Many Chinese people were sure that we can write Chinese well, but only 3 out of 10 people 【3】(correct) wrote the word bingqiling(ice cream), while no one could write out kesou【4】

It 【5】(seem) that Chinese characters are in danger. As the digital age(数码时代) takes over people’s 【6】['deɪlɪ] life, the needs to use pens and paper is getting smaller. Most people forget the structure(结构）and meaning 【7】 they only type(打字) pinyin on keyboards(键盘).

In short, a window to Chinese culture and 【8】['histri] can be opened by studying Chinese characters. For example, the character nan (male 男) is made up of two parts, tian (farmland) and li(strength). We can know from it that Chinese men 【9】(play) an important part in farm work in the old days.

Now young people are not good at 【10】(write), so many people are calling for a effort to take back the wide use of handwriting.

26、由于环境污染、人类的残杀，很多野生动物正濒临灭绝。请以“How to Protect Wild Animals”为题，写一篇英语短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性以及怎样保护它们。

内容要点:

1. 为什么有些野生动物会濒临灭绝；

2. 保护野生动物的重要性；

3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。

写作要求:

1. 词数80左右；

2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰；

3. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名。

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