2025年江西吉安初二下学期三检英语试卷

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、我想帮助残疾的孩子。他们走路和移动都有困难。

______________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、选词填空

German, province, couple, fantastic, famous

【1】—Where is Mountain Tai?

—It lies in Tai’an, Shandong ________.

【2】—How was the party last night?

—It was ________ and everyone had a good time there.

【3】—Can you speak ________, Bob?

—No, I can’t. But I can speak French and English.

【4】—Have you ever been to Beijing?

—Yes. I’ve been there a ________ of times.

【5】—Do you know the man called Mo Yan?

—Of course. He is a ________ writer in China.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、句型转换

1“How can I become a presenter?  ” he asked.(改为间接引语)

He asked how________ ________  become a presenter.

2Why don't we listen to the radio?  (改为同义句)

________ ________  listen to the radio?

3Try to avoid drinking too much tea before going to bed.(改为同义句)

Try to avoid drinking too much tea before________  ________  to bed.

4If you keep studying,you'll succeed one day.(改为同义句)

________ studying, ________  you'll succeed one day.

5We've just heard that you won the first place.(改为反意疑问句)

We've just heard that you won the first place, ________ ________?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、I didn’t ________ I made a mistake until the next day.

A.think

B.realize

C.remember

D.tell

5、(2014孝感)—Hurry upIt’s almost time for school

—Don’t worryWe are sure to be at school________

A. at times

B. on time

C. all the time

D. by the time

6、—A talk on American culture ________ in the school hall yesterday afternoon.

—It’s a pity. I missed it.

A.gave

B.was given

C.has given

D.is given

7、Since more and more people realize the importance of the environment, many trees ________ by the end of last month.

A.have been planted

B.had planted

C.were planted

D.had been planted

8、 It has been much easier for me to go to work shared bikes appeared.

But they also caused plenty of problems.

A. since B. before C. when D. while

9、 —Hello, is that Lisa speaking?

—Yes,___________

A.Who are you? B.I’m Lisa. C.Who’s that? D.I’m speaking.

10、--Have you ever been to America?

--No, I have been there.

A.often

B.never

C.usually

D.sometimes

11、We all have to learn from you as you have made ________progress through self-study.

A.such an excellent B.so excellent C.such excellent

12、I’m not feeling well, maybe it's_______because I have eaten  .

A. too few   B. too little   C. too much   D. too many

13、Since several years ago, many supermarkets in China have ________ free plastic bags.

A.to stop to provide

B.to stop providing

C.stopped to provide

D.stopped providing

14、You should practice ________ English every day.

A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads

15、She has no problem ________ the song.

A.sing

B.sings

C.singing

D.sang

16、Don’t keep ________, you should ________ a rest.

A.working; stop to have

B.working; stop having

C.to work; stop to have

D.to work; stop having

17、—I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.

—Well, just as the saying goes, “_______.” I do hope that you will act at once.

A. Seeing is believing B. Many hands make light work

C. Actions speak louder than words D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

18、The______he is,the _____ he feels.

A.busy,happy B.busier,happier

C.busiest,happiest D.busier,happy

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、A: What are these in the box?

B: 1

A: What are you going to do with them?

B: There is a donation bank(捐赠处) near here. 2

A: Sounds good. And people in trouble will need them. 3

B: You are right. 4

A: I also want to give away some things I don't need. 5

A.We should give away the things we don't need anymore instead of throwing them away.

B.Some things I may never use again.

C.I'll clear out my old things right now.

D.Then we can help others that way.

E.The homeless people have no clothes to wear.

F.I want to give them away there.

G.The little girl often gives food to the lost animals.

20、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

(1)I can’t go out with you because my mother doesn’t a________me to go out.

(2)Your answer is not right.It’s w________.

(3)If you don’t know the meaning of the word,just try to g________it.

(4)I didn’t agree with him.So I a________with him last night.

(5)Mr.Brown was ill so I went i________.

(6)I was very n________before the exam.I couldn’t get to sleep.

(7)My mother says that she will r________home in two days.

(8)(2014湖北黄石)Many companies use e-mail in their offices;so it is easy for people to c________with one another.

 

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure (失败). In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame (责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk (风险) taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don't forget — if you are shy, you are not the only one.

1What can you learn from the passage?

A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B.If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.

C.Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

D.Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

2What can cause shyness according to the passage?

A.Genetics, grow-ups and birthplace. B.Family size, grow-ups and failure.

C.Genetics, family size and birthplace. D.Genetics, family size and failure.

3What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To encourage people to study shyness more. B.To introduce the reasons why people are shy.

C.To explain why scientists study shyness. D.To show why shyness makes people fail.

22、Women’s fashions change more rapidly than men’s.In the early 1990’s,all women wore their skirts to the ankle.Today,some skirts are even longer than before,but some are very short.Women’s shoes have also gone through all sorts of changes in the last 17 years.For example,boots for women were very common at the beginning of this century.Then for years,they were not considered fashionable.Today,they’re back in style again in all colors,lengths and materials.In fact,today’s women can wear all types of clothes on almost any occasion.While all of these changes were taking place in women’s fashions,men’s clothing remained almost the same until a few years ago.And,in fact,most men are still dressed in the kinds of clothes they used to wear.

1What kind of skirts do women like to wear today?

A.Long skirts.

B.Short skirts.

C.Both long skirts and short skirts.

D.Neither long skirts nor short skirts.

2Now boots are considered________.

A.fashionable

B.unfashionable

C.uncommon

D.fit for girls most

3When today’s women go to the party,they wear________.

A.skirts down to the ankle

B.long red boots

C.long skirts and short boots

D.any kinds of clothes they like

4Men’s fashions________.

A.are changing fast these years

B.have changed as well

C.keep unchanged

D.change as women’s fashions do

5The passage tries to tell us________.

A.boots for women have been thought fashionable since the beginning of this century

B.women’s shoes are back again in all colors,lengths,etc.

C.today men are dressed in the kinds of clothes they used to wear

D.fashions for clothes,shoes and so on always change

 

23、   The word photography was first used in 1839. However, at that time the subject (被拍对象) had to keep still while a picture of it was taken. Few people had ever tried to take photos of moving subjects. The first man to do so was Eadweard Muybridge, a world-famous photographer. He created the first moving picture.

When a horse is running, do all four hooves ()ever leave the ground at the same time? That was the bet that a gentleman called Leland Stanford had with some of his friends. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, but Stanford didn’t think: so. Because a horse’s legs are moving so fast, it’s impossible to tell just by looking. Stanford needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. In 1872, Leland Stanford offered Eadweard Muybridge $25,000 to find the answer. Muybridge had no idea if he could successfully set up and perform an experiment to settle (解决) the bet, but he thought he should give it a try.

In 1878, after years of experiments, Muybridge got what he wanted. He had a sequence (连续) of 12 images (图像), and one of them clearly showed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. In the end Muybridge collected his well-earned $25,000 from Stanford.

Though Thomas Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first cine-camera (电影摄影机) in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.

1The underlined word “still” most probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.安逸的 B.平衡的 C.直立的 D.静止的

2Leland Stanford thought that ________.

A.a horse always had one hoof on the ground while running

B.a horse had all 4 hooves off the ground at some point while running

C.it was possible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture

D.it was impossible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture

3Muybridge finally found the answer to the bet in ________.

A.1839 B.1872 C.1878 D.1887

4Muybridge’s experiments proved that it was ________ who won the bet.

A.Stanford B.Stanford’s friends. C.Muybridge D.Muybridge’s friends

5The passage mainly tells us ________.

A.that Thomas Edison created the first cine-camera

B.that Eadweard Muybridge created the first still pictures

C.how photography helped people know more about animals

D.how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of movement successfully

24、If you are unhappy with China's high Internet fees and slow speed,you are not alone. So is Premier Li Keqiang. On April 14, he said in a meeting that the government should speed up the Internet and lower the fees.

“The first question people ask at a new place is ‘Is there Wi ­fi?' because Internet service fees are too high,”said Premier Li. According to a recent survey by CCTV, the average cost of 1 GB mobile Internet data per month in China is 100 yuan, while it is only 60 yuan in the US and 40 yuan in Japan. However,high prices don't necessarily mean good service .The average Internet speed in China was 4.25 Mbps(兆比特每秒)in late 2014.North Korea had the fastest average Internet speed—25.3 Mbps .People can download a 1 GB movie within 6 minutes in North Korea,but in China it would take half an hour.

To improve Internet services,the key is to build more fiber(光纤)networks,which offer high speed Internet. Through them we can send texts, pictures and videos globally in less than a second. Besides, the lack of market competition is another problem. Having more operators(运营商)besides China Unicom and China Telecom may lower the prices.

1Why do people always ask for Wi ­fi at a new place in China?

A. Because they can't use Internet without Wi ­fi.

B. Because they can communicate with their families.

C. Because they want to download movies.

D. Because Internet service fees are too high.

2In late 2014,________had the fastest average Internet speed.

A. China   B. the USA

C. Japan   D. North Korea

3What is the key to improve Internet services?

A. To increase Internet service fees.

B. To build more fiber networks.

C. To learn from North Korea.

D. To make the government know the situation.

4What is the best title for the passage?

A. China's Economy

B. Shopping Online

C. China Wants Cheaper,Quicker Internet

D. China Unicom and China Telecom

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、请用适当的单词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Do you want to make the world a better place? Gina and her friends did some meaningful things 【1】 the past.

Last term, Gina joined 【2】 after-school program to clean up their City Park. They went there once a week. They felt very happy when they saw the clean park. After that, they 【3】 helped the disabled people cross the road. They hope their city will be more and more beautiful.

Maria does 【4】 in English. Last summer holiday, she went to a small village 【5】 a volunteer(志愿者). The children there always felt 【6】 because their parents went to work outside there. She taught them to learn 【7】. She stayed there for two months. How excited she was when she saw them 【8】 to her carefully in class.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、书面表达

David最近特别苦恼,他的学习成绩退步很多,因为他渐渐迷恋上电脑游戏,经常背着父母消耗时间到深夜,白天有空就就上网,父母知道了很生气,而他还与父母发生争吵。David写信给朋友Lily,让Lily帮他解决这个问题。请你以Lily的名义给他提供一些建议,要点如下:

1. 不要玩游戏,游戏对眼睛不好,对学习有坏处。

2. 多参加体育运动,周末多和同学一起活动。

3. 帮忙做些家务,学会理解和尊重父母。

4. 学会和朋友父母沟通,和父母亲多交流,向父母道歉。

5. 努力学习,争取取得好的成绩。

6. 补充一两点个人看法。

注意:

1. 要求紧扣内容要点,语句通顺,意思连贯。

2. 词数80左右。

3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

4. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

参考词汇:communicate  v. 沟通 respect  v. & n. 尊重 housework  n. 家务活

Dear David,

I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days, you did badly in your study and you quarreled with your parents. I think it’s important to get on well with parents. Here is some of my advice __________________________________________________________________

Hope things work out soon.

Yours,

Lily

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