石家庄2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、(2013·天津，9)No one________ be more generous；he has a heart of gold.

A．could

B．must

C．dare

D．need

2、It is only when you can break free from the past ______ a whole new world can open up to you.

A.that B.which C.where D.when

3、—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?

—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.

A. examined B. reviewed.

C. tested D. checked

4、The stronger the________ is, the more quickly a man will learn a new skill. In other words, it is up to whether he has an interest in it.

A．motivation

B．ambition

C．effect

D．imagination

5、The world is not always ______we wish it to be.

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where

6、—Why do you look so upset?

—The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay________unfinished since.

A.was left B.has left C.left D.has been left

7、Being a popular actor or model, a so-called glamorous job, can be a quite hard life, with a lot of travelling ________ heavy schedules.

A.on account of B.on behalf of C.in regard to D.in relation to

8、We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we   more places of interest yesterday.

A. visited   B. had visited   C. would visit   D. would have visited

9、Children, in my opinion,____creative ability is unbelievably rich, should be trained in that area.

A.which B.what C.who D.whose

10、—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.

—It’s a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.

A. had   B. have   C. had had   D. have had

11、— Were all the villagers inspected for the suspected disease?

— No. ________ only 10 people who were exposed to the animals infected by the virus.

A.There were B.There are C.It were D.It was

12、The law is equally applied to everyone. No one ________ be above it.

A. shall B. must

C. may D. need

13、As ______ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on ______ go.

A.the; a B.a; a

C.a; the D.a; /

14、Their team _____first prize in the 4×100 relay race, but the last runner fell down half way.

A.could get B.must have got

C.must get D.could have got

15、Since we haven’t gone very far, we might just __________ well turn around to get the map.

A.for B.with C.in D.as

16、Before we come to a decision,  we must make  sure  we have ______ all  the  relevant facts.

A.set foot on B.set fire to

C.made way for D.taken account of

17、Christine is ______ about anything but her dress as she doesn’t really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.

A.cautious B.optimistic

C.particular D.curious

18、It is good manners to eat up ______ is left in your plate.

A. that   B. what   C. which D. all

19、People often have difficulty facing reality when further scientific discovery challenges _______ they have previously thought to be settled facts.

A.what B.that C.who D.which

20、Many e-commerce platforms play a great role in promoting employment, ________services from stock support to interest-free loans

A.offering B.to offer C.offered D.having offered

21、London and Paris are two of Europe's biggest tourist destinations, just a few hours away from each other by road or rail and an hours distance by air. What about the train-ferry combination that many recall fondly from their childhoods? Well, though it's budget-saving, this option is too time-consuming today, so better leave it to your memories. Since the UK is not part the Schengen Area, passengers need to go through passport control prior to boarding.

Air trips:

Though flying between London and Paris is by no means recommended, there are still a few people traveling between the two dynamic cities by air. A very low one-way fare is possible through advanced booking, but of course it's rare, and that doesn't include the taxi and rail fares traveling to and from the airports.

* One-way fares from Paris can be as low as €49;

* From London, Air France flies with fares as low as £39(€46), and British Airways as low as £48(€56)

Rail trips:

The only direct train between London and Paris is the Eurostar, which travels 15-17 times per weekday. Eurostar’s 2015 edition trains can make the journey in two hours at speeds of up to 320 km/h. Besides, they offer good seating space.

* Fares begin at a reasonable £58(€68), round trip;

* The earlier you book, the more you save.

Bus trip

The bus is by far the least expensive and longest way to travel between Paris and London. Eurolines and OUIBUS are two major bus lines traveling between the two capitals. The journey takes between seven and nine hours. Both lines advertise free Wi-fi.

* One-way Eurolines fares begin at €15;

* One-way OUIBUS fares begin at €15 too, but early bird sales can even lower the fare.

【1】Which way is probably the most expensive for a round trip?

A．By train-ferry.

B．By air.

C．By rail.

D．By bus.

【2】What special service does the bus trip provide?

A．Passport free boarding.

B．Taxi pickup.

C．Good seating space.

D．Free Wi-fi.

【3】What do the trips have in common with each other?

A．They are cheaper if booked ahead of time.

B．There are different competing companies.

C．They are more expensive from the Paris end.

D．There are still additional fees to be included.

22、Margie even wrote about it that night in her diary. On the page headed May 17, 2157, she wrote, “today, Tommy found a real book!”

It was a very old book. Margie’s grandfather once said that when he was a little boy his grandfather told him that there was a time when all stories were printed on paper.

They turned the pages, which were yellow and crinkly, and it was awfully funny to read words that stood still instead of moving the way they were supposed to-on a screen, you know. And then, when they turned back to the page before, it had the same words on it that it had had when they read it the first time.

“Gee,” said Tommy, “what a waste. When you’re through with the book, you just throw it away, I guess. Our television screen must have had a million books on it and it’s good for plenty more. I wouldn’t throw it away. ”

“What’s it about?” asked Margie.

“School,” said Tommy.

“School? I hate school. ” Margie always hated school, but now she hated it more than ever. The part she hated most was the slot where she had to put homework and test papers. She always had to write them out in a punch code they made her learn when she was six years old, and the mechanical teacher calculated the mark in no time. The mechanical teacher had been giving her test after test in geography and she had been doing worse and worse until her mother had shaken her head sorrowfully and sent for the County Inspector.

The inspector was a round little man with a red face and a whole box of tools with dials and wires. After an hour or so, he finished and said to Margie’s mother, “It’s not the little girl’s fault, Mrs. Jones. I think the geography sector was geared a little too quick. Those things happen sometimes. I’ve slowed it up to an average ten-year level. ”

There it was again, large and black and ugly, with a big screen on which all the lessons were shown and the questions were asked.

【1】When is it that the incident happen?

A．In the 21th century.

B．Hundreds of years ago.

C．In the 22th century.

D．Decades of years ago.

【2】What’s the inspector’s job?

A．Give students tests.

B．Teach students lessons.

C．Meet parents.

D．Adjust the machines.

【3】What does the underlined word “gear” in the second to last paragraph mean?

A．Set.

B．Invent.

C．Plant.

D．Insert.

【4】What is the author’s attitude towards lessons on a screen?

A．Positive.

B．Negative.

C．Neutral.

D．Indifferent.

23、The next time San Francisco residents stop a taxi, they may step into a car with no one behind the wheel. Driverless taxis are now allowed to come on the city’s streets. On June 2, 2022, Cruise, a division of General Motors (GM), was approved to charge for rides in its self-driving cars, becoming the first company allowed to operate commercial driverless cars in a major US city.

Though Cruise is regarding it as a big win, its self-driving cars aren’t totally free to run on the streets of San Francisco as they please. Cruise vehicles will be limited to transporting passengers in less crowded areas of the city between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. The speed limit is 30 mph. They are also not allowed to operate in heavy rain or fog. The rules are meant to reduce any injuries or accidents.

Cruise plans to launch the service gradually with a team of just 30 cars. The first robotaxis will be improved versions of GM’s Chevrolet Bolt. However, the company is seeking approval to get its custom-built Cruise Origin on public roads. The driverless electric vehicle has no wheels or pedals(踏板) and can attain highway speeds. The car consists mostly of a siting space, where passengers can face each other.

Cruise’s ability to obtain the commercial permit to operate is a big step forward. However, the company still has to convince passengers that its technology is safe. Many remain concerned about safety. A 2021 survey by the American Automobile Association found that 74 percent of Americans are afraid to ride in a self-driving vehicle.

It remains to be seen how the new driverless taxi experiment will play out in San Francisco. But based on the vast number of companies that are racing to develop self-driving vehicles and the tens of thousands of people on waitlists for robotaxi rides, the Cruise pioneering program is at least set for popularity, if not success.

【1】What can we learn about the Cruise’s driverless ride services?

A．The services have turned out to be a great success.

B．The services receive great support from the public.

C．The services have run in some major cities of the USA.

D．The services are limited to some regions of San Francisco.

【2】What does the author describe in detail in paragraph 3?

A．The feature of Cruise Origin.

B．The future of self-driving cars.

C．The original plan of the company.

D．The new version of Chevrolet Bolt.

【3】What is the attitude of most Americans towards the self-driving taxis?

A．Doubtful.

B．Opposed.

C．Favourable.

D．Unconcerned.

【4】What can be the best title of the text?

A．Cruise Offers Free Self-driving Ride Services

B．Self-driving Cars Are Coming to San Francisco

C．Self-driving Vehicles Are Popular in Major Cities

D．Companies Begin to Charge for Rides in Self-driving Cars

24、Confidence is at the heart of every successful person and it holds the key to success. Regardless of how knowledgeable you are in your professional field, if you lack confidence your success will be limited. 【1】 The following are 3 key tricks you may learn to increase your confidence.

Know yourself. Take a long hard look in the mirror and make an honest and accurate assessment of your strengths and weaknesses. 【2】 as this will increase your confidence. Meanwhile, take an effective approach toward improving your weaknesses. We all have areas in our professional and personal lives that need to be improved. Ignoring them does not make them go away. 【3】

Dress for success. Whether you like it or not, people make judgments about you based upon how you dress. You only have one chance to make a good first impression. From a confidence perspective, how you dress directly reflects how you feel about yourself. 【4】 if you are wearing a business suit or sweat pants and a T-shirt. Therefore, be highly aware of your appearance. Dress in a manner that reflects who you are and how you want to be perceived.

【5】. You can increase your confidence by seeking out one new challenge at a time. Research shows confident people consistently seek out new challenges. Move on to the next one when one challenge is successfully achieved. Success builds upon itself, therefore, success brings success—all fueled by increased confidence!

A．Steady as you go

B．Put pressure on yourself

C．Continue to build upon your strengths

D．Research shows that you will feel differently about yourself

E．What you wear will unintentionally show your weaknesses to those around you

F．On the contrary, it only holds back your success and keeps your confidence low

G．Actually, confidence isn't what you're born with, but something learned over time

25、   Growing up in Kenya was amazing because I learned so much, though the poverty and lack of resources were sometimes frustrating. I knew I didn’t have much, but I was ______.

There was only one thing I wasn’t happy with: _______. I wanted to go to high school and university. I had the drive, the will and the grades, _______ I didn’t have the resources. Even _______ things like food, water and shelter weren’t readily available. Young people in poverty have little or no  _______ to high schools and universities. Where I lived, it was challenging _______ someone helped. When I left primary school, I was in the same _______ as many other poor disadvantaged youth. _______, during that year, a charitable high school for girls, Starehe Girls Centre, was _______ and I received a scholarship. Today, I am ______ record as being the first student to be enrolled in this school.

In 2006, my school ________ The Global Give Back Circle, a not-for-profit organization for _______ disadvantaged girls to complete their education and gain ______ skills. After graduating from high school, I was given access to a nine-month IT course. _______, its give-back attitude had taught us to not only care about ourselves but other people. With this in mind, 10 of us created a website called “Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up”. Through this educational website, aimed at networking 10,000 African ______ worldwide, all Sisters commit to sending information to their villages. This can be to _______ financial freedom, advance information  _______  to health issues and provide knowledge about social networking behavior.

“Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up” is only ______  to those girls who can access the Internet, which highlights the huge challenge in _______ the divide between the haves and have-nots. But our plan is that these girls will  _______ what they learn to other girls through the “power of their voice”.

【1】A. energetic B. happy C. confident D. hopeful

【2】A. status B. college C. entertainment D. education

【3】A. so B. and C. but D. since

【4】A. cheap B. basic C. important D. simple

【5】A. access B. means C. chance D. dream

【6】A. so B. when C. as D. unless

【7】A. occasion B. situation C. dilemma D. position

【8】A. Generally B. Importantly C. Luckily D. Casually

【9】A. put up B. taken up C. made up D. set up

【10】A. on B. in C. at D. for

【11】A. approved B. took C. joined D. launched

【12】A. psychologically B. physically C. educationally D. financially

【13】A. social B. average C. typical D. professional

【14】A. In short B. In all C. In addition D. In brief

【15】A. students B. girls C. kids D. teenagers

【16】A. promote B. introduce C. employ D. present

【17】A. attached B. compared C. related D. devoted

【18】A. alternative B. acceptable C. appropriate D. available

【19】A. narrowing B. shortening C. declining D. changing

【20】A. encourage B. spread C. add D. apply

26、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国笔友Chris正在学习汉语。他得知你校在线开设 了中国诗词课程，非常感兴趣并想参加学习，便写信给你，希望你介绍相关情况。请根据 以下提示给他写一封回信。

内容包括：⑴你校使用钉钉（DingTalk）软件进行在线教学此课程；（2）使用钉钉（DingTalk）的方法；（3）在线中国诗词课程的特色。

注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。