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1、英汉词组互译。
【1】take up
【2】其他时间，别的时间
【3】make sure
【4】炸薯条
【5】have to do with
【6】照料，照顾
【7】play a part
【8】长大，成熟
【9】look for
【10】写下，记录下
【11】turn down
【12】同意，赞成
【13】hear from
【14】多次，反复
【15】prepare for
【16】盼望，期待
【17】take a trip
【18】跌倒，倒塌
【19】hang out
【20】分成两半
2、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
habit；stay up late；how often；be good for；hard
【1】—__ do you go to the movies?
—Twice a month.
【2】My sister has good eating __，and she always eats healthy food.
【3】You should do more exercise every morning.It __ your health.
【4】He didn't go to school.He could __ read or write.
【5】Those days I was busy and last night I __.I feel terrible now.
3、The city will be more and more crowded in ten years. (就划线部分提问)
________ will the city be ________ in ten years?
4、—I can’t _______ the maths problem. What should I do?
—You can ask your teacher for help.
A．work out
B．put out
C．take out
5、Kate does her homework ________ than her classmates.
A．much careful
B．much more careful
C．much carefully
D．much more carefully
6、His father often ___________to work.
A.takes a bike B.by bike
C.on foot D.rides a bike
7、______ wonderful The Reader is! Many people enjoy this TV program.
A．How
B．How a
C．What
D．What a
8、The high jump is the first ________ in the afternoon.
A. event B. exam C. discussion D. weekday
9、—Room ________, how can I help you?
—I would like to order some Chinese food from the menu.
A．Service
B．Help
C．Restaurant
D．Dinner
10、If we __________ the mistakes, we will make progress step by step.
A.make B.forget C.have D.correct
11、—Give him a(n) ________ to explain. Maybe he is right.
—All right.
A. answer B. reply
C. problem D. chance
12、question
A.[ˈkwestʃən] B.[ˈkwesʃən] C.[ˈkwɪtsʃən]
13、---- ______ does Tom usually use his computer ______?
---- He usually uses it ______ a game.
A．What ; to ; play
B．What ; for ; to play
C．How ; for ; play
D．How ; for ; to play
14、The newly-opened company ________ local people with more chances to work.
A．prevents
B．protects
C．offers
D．provides
15、Ever since then, he ______ a fan of American country music.
A. has been B. have become C. becomes D. became
16、You’ll have to _______the ticket early if you want to see that football match.
A.park B.book C.show D.offer
17、The question is too hard. And ________ can answer it.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
18、— Do you often use Baidu to search for information?
— Yes. It's one of ________ searching engines in China.
A．the important
B．more important
C．the most important
D．most important
19、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, I’m Greg. 【1】 new in town.
B: Hi, I’m Helen. Welcome to the neighborhood! 【2】 do you like it so far?
A: It’s fantastic, but I still don’t really know my way around.
B: Well, the best supermarket is on Center Street. You can buy the freshest food there.
A: Oh, great. Is 【3】 a cinema around here? I love watching movies.
B: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest one. You can sit the most 【4】 because they have the biggest seats.
A: Thank you for telling me.
B: No 【5】.
20、根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。
A: Hello! May I speak to Tina, please?
B: Speaking. ________【1】_______?
A: This is Bill. I called you yesterday, but you were not at home.
_________【2】______?
B: I went shopping yesterday. I need to buy something for my trip to Tibet.
A: Tibet? _____【3】_____？
B: Because the scenery there is really beautiful.
A: Oh, yes, It’s said that there is the most beautiful sky.
B: Yes. By the way, what do you call me for?
A: I’ll have a birthday party next Friday. _____【4】_______?
B: Oh, I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. My plane will take off next Wednesday.
A: What a pity that you can’t come! ______【5】______!
B: Thank you very much, Bye !
A: Bye!
21、Failure is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding.
We experience this tiredness in two ways: as start-up fatigue and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it is either too boring or too difficult. And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel.
Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.
Years ago, I was asked to write 102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical (按字母顺序) order, never letting myself leave out a tough idea. And I always started the day’s work with the difficult task of essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.
Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle. Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do the job right. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can—then let the unconscious take over.
When planning Encyclopaedia Britannica (《大英百科全书》), I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles. Nothing like this had ever been done before, and day after day, I kept coming up with solutions, but none of them worked. My fatigue became almost unbearable.
One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. Relived, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.
An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution clearly in mind. In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind proved correct at every step. Though I worked as hard as before, I felt no fatigue. Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing.
Human beings, I believe, must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.
【1】What does the author recommend doing to prevent start-up fatigue?
A．Writing essays in strict order.
B．Building up physical strength.
C．Leaving out the toughest ideas.
D．Dealing with the hardest task first.
【2】On what occasion does a person probably suffer from performance fatigue?
A．Before starting a difficult task.
B．When all the solutions fail.
C．If the job is rather boring.
D．After finding a way out.
【3】According to the author, the unconscious mind may help us ________.
A．ignore mental problems
B．get some nice sleep
C．gain complete relief
D．find the right solution
【4】What could be the best title for the passage?
A．Success Is Built upon Failure
B．How to Handle Performance Fatigue
C．Getting over Fatigue: A Way to Success
D．Fatigue: An Early Sign of Health Problems
22、
Recycling: China takes it seriously |
On July 1st, Shanghai launched(颁布）a new and very strict recycling law. People who fail to obey it could be fined as much as 200 yuan($30) while the fine for companies can be as high as 50,000 yuan ($7,285). And many were fined. It became a hot topic in Shanghai, even around China. All major cities in China are expected to start similar garbage classification(分类) within the year. |
WHY RECYCLE |
Too much garbage: Everything about China is big. When it comes to garbage, there are 215 million tons of each year, and still growing, by as high as 10% every year. Too much pollution: Landfill and burning, two main disposal methods(处理方法) in China, are problematic in themselves and could lead to more pollution if handled improperly(处理不当). Too many usable: There are many usable materials in garbage, and trash sorting can help collect such recyclables more efficiently. Even compost(肥料) can be used. |
HOW TO SORT |
Most Chinese cities classify(分类) garbage into four categories: Recyclables: Newspapers, mirrors, plastics, cans, glass, fabrics, and abandoned electronics. Kitchen waste: perishables(易腐的) such as leftovers, offal(动物内脏), fruit peel, tea grounds, as well as eggshells and fallen leaves of potted plants. Others: disposable(一次性的)dishware, broken bowls and dishes, tissues, diapers(尿布), plastic wrap, and large animal bones. Dangerous waste: rechargeable batteries, lighting tubes,expired(过期的) medicines, mercury thermometers (水银温度计)and etc. |
In addition to fines, Chinese cities are taking other measures as well. For example, Lectures(讲座) on trash sorting have been given at kindergartens, elementary and middle schools. People who properly classify garbage can receive points and regularly exchange the points for small gifts. If you want to know more about recycling in China, please click chinadaily.com.cn. |
【1】During the Summer vacation, Xiaoming visited Shanghai but he didn't obey the recycling law,
so how much was he fined ?
A.$200 B.$7,285 C.￥200 D.￥50，000
【2】Why do we need to recycle?
A.Too much garbage B.Too much pollution
C.Too many usable D.All of the above
【3】Plastics can be classified into___________.
A.recyclables B.kitchen waste C.others D.dangerous waste
【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The recycling law is very strict and many people have been fined.
B.Many other major cities are also expected to take actions to classify garbage within the year.
C.Most Chinese cities classify garbage into five categories.
D.Besides fines, Chinese cities are taking other measures as well.
【5】Where is the article probably from?
A.A magazine B.A guide book C.A newspaper D.A website
23、I saw an accident on my way to the college three days ago.
I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop. When the bus came, I got on the bus and sat on the window side. The bus started to move. After about five minutes, the bus stopped to wait for the signal (信号灯). I looked outside and saw an old man crossing the road. There were not many people on the road. A boy was riding a motorbike very fast from my side. It seemed that he did not see the signal. When the boy took notice of the old man, he tried to slow down his motorbike but there was no time. He collided with the old man very badly. The old man was thrown far away. The boy also fell down. His head hit the road but it was saved because of his helmet (头盔). Both of them lay in the pool of blood. Many people gathered (聚集) around them and gave their ideas. I got afraid because I saw the whole accident. Then a woman stopped and called the ambulance (救护车).
The next day I read the newspaper. The old man and the boy were saved in time. This was the most terrible accident I ever saw in my life.
【1】Where did the writer see the accident?
A．In the college.
B．On the way home.
C．At the bus stop.
D．On the way to the college.
【2】What was the old man doing when the accident happened?
A．He was crossing the road.
B．He was getting on the bus.
C．He was waiting for the signal.
D．He was talking with the writer.
【3】What does the underlined word “collided” mean in Chinese?
A．拥抱
B．分离
C．碰撞
D．观察
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A．The bus stopped because it was broken.
B．The accident happened three days ago.
C．The writer helped them call the ambulance.
D．Both the old man and the boy died in the accident.
【5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A．A Nice Woman
B．A Terrible Accident I Saw
C．How to Help People
D．What to Do when You Meet an Accident
24、Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出)
The electricity station in our community (社区) happened to be repaired last Saturday, so the workers cut off our electricity that day. We all thought that it must be a very boring day. W【1】 electricity, we could do nothing. But it was just the other way around.
After g【2】 up in the morning, I started doing the housework myself rather than relying on the electrical machines like the vacuum cleaner. It was a little harder for me to do that job because I didn’t know how to make the dust disappear with the little rag (碎布). However, Mum t【3】 me and after I got it, I felt very proud. Second, I went shopping with two friends instead of shopping directly on the I【4】. We tried on different kinds of clothes in the shopping mall, enjoyed the whole process and felt very excited. When I returned home, Mum had p【5】 a rich dinner and we enjoyed it under the candlelight. What’s more, we didn’t sleep so late as u【6】. We went to bed at 9 p. m. that night and felt very energetic the second day.
25、良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年，你是如何培养良好习惯的呢？请根据以下内容提示以How to develop good habits为题写一篇英语短文。
1.上课认真听讲，做笔记 (take notes)；
2.每天按时完成作业；
3.闲暇时多读课外书籍；
4.每周锻炼3至4次；
5.多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；
6.补充一至两点良好的习惯，并谈谈好习惯对身心健康的影响。
要求：60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to develop good habits
It’s very important for us to develop good habits. As teenagers, what should we do?
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