海口2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、还不错，我不介意。___________________________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Poor leaders (差劲的领导人) can bring about a lot of problems. That’s 【1】 good leaders are so important. Most good leaders are good at solving (解决) problems. And they are also good at working with people. They are usually 【2】 listeners, and they help people work together. It’s not 【3】 to be a good leader, but everyone can 【4】 how to do it.

Many schools don’t have classes to teach students how to be a good leader. 【5】 you can learn it by yourself. Start by learning about other leaders. Find a book 【6】 a great leader like Winston Churchill (丘吉尔), Abraham Lincoln (林肯), etc. You can learn a lot from their 【7】.

Joining groups like Scouts and Outward Bound 【8】 help, too. They teach useful skills (技巧) and are also a lot of fun.

Then practice what you have learned. Many schools have a student government (学生自治会). Try to be a student leader, help your school and 【9】 being a good leader.

You can also find a 【10】 you care about. Then start a group to solve it. Being a good leader takes practice, so start today!

3、句型转换

【1】We had better begin our work without reading the instructions. (改为否定句)

We’d _____ _______begin our work without reading the instructions.

【2】The doctor often adivses us that we should be active in sports.(改为祈使句)

“_______ _______ in sports.” the doctor often says to us.

【3】He decorated his house himself. He didn’t pay the workers to do it. (合并为一句)

He decorated his house himself _______ ________ paying the workers to do it.

【4】Hurry up, or you will be late. (保持句意不变)

If you ______ ______ up, you will be late.

【5】He enjoyed making something new. (改为一般疑问句)

________he enjoy making ____________new?

4、Dogs are like ______to us and they are ______ to us.

A. friends ; friend   B. friends ; friendly   C. friendly ; friends   D. friend ; friendly

5、The poor man was walking to the house when he saw _______ UFO last night.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

6、Rose is ________ her twin sister. They are both 1.50 metres tall.

A．taller than

B．as tall as

C．so tall as

D．shorter than

7、It’s good __________ your health _________ milk.

A.for , to drink B.of , to drink C.for , drink D.for ,drinks

8、The pandas in the zoo are so cute and the little girl can’t help _______ them.

A．to watch

B．watching

C．watches

D．watched

9、About seventy percent of the earth     with water.

A. is covering  B. is covered   　C. are covering  D. are covered

10、I don’t know   he will come tomorrow,   he comes, I will tell you.

A. if; whether   B. whether; whether

C. whether; if   D. that, whether

11、There are a lot of flowers on sides of the street.

A. each   B. both C. all   D. either

12、That’s ________ icy road. Be careful to ride a bike on it.

A．an

B．/

C．a

13、—Could I watch TV now, Mom?

—Yes, ________.

A．you can

B．you must

C．I can

14、Emily has a sweet tooth, ________ she’s never got a toothache.

A．and

B．so

C．but

D．or

15、—I’m very sorry, Vera, I can’t find your favorite CD.

—________. I’ll buy another one.

A．It doesn’t matter

B．Take your time

C．Go head

D．It all depends

16、We won’t go to the park if it ________ tomorrow.

A．will rain

B．rains

C．is going to rain

17、Yesterday when I walked ________ a house, I heard a girl singing.

A．past

B．across

C．through

D．pass

18、— Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.

— She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.

A. went to   B. has gone to   C. has been to   D. has been in

19、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

A: ____【1】___

B: It was a great trip. I really enjoyed Beijing and Shanghai.

A: ____【2】____

B: For ten days.

A: ___【3】___

B: I was in Shanghai for about five days.

A: Wow, that’s a long time. __【4】___

B: It was hot and sunny.

A: __【5】___

B: Oh, they are very friendly.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi! John. 【1】?

B: I’m going to the movie town in Zhengzhou this Sunday.

A: I went there last weekend.

B: Oh,how did you feel about it?

A: 【2】. I think it’s a great way to spend a Sunday afternoon there.

B: Wow, that’s great. 【3】?

A: You can see many old buildings and streets about movies. What’s more, you can watch many movies for free.

B: Sounds great. 【4】?

A: It’s hard to say. I used to enjoy the funny movie, but now I like the action movie. What about you?

B: 【5】. I think the action movie is too noisy.

A: OK.Hope you have a good time there.

B: Thank you.

21、   Have you ever eaten a whole packet of biscuits when you were planning to only have one? Or have you stayed up much later than you planned, or even all night, having “just one more” try in a game? Both of these are examples of mindlessness. When we live this way, we are not fully awake and not fully living our lives.

When we are mindful, we are different. We  are conscious of our thoughts, our actions and what is happening around us. We might notice a beautiful sunset or really listen carefully to what a friend is saying, rather than planning what we’re going to say next. We are also clear about our own feelings and thoughts. So we are consciously deciding what to pay attention to, we are not worrying about the past or planning for the future and we are not trying to control or stop our thoughts or feelings—we’re just noticing them.

For most people, life is getting busier and more stressful(有压力的). Technology means

that we always have something to do and there isn’t much opportunity to just “be”. People are often doing two or three things at the same time: texting while watching TV, or even looking at phones while walking.

Research shows that mindfulness reduces stress. It can help you to focus, to have a better memory and to think more clearly. It can also help you to manage pain better and to improve sleep, and it can even help you to lose weight because you won’t eat that whole packet of biscuits without thinking!

A very simple technique that you can try right now is to close your eyes for a few minutes and count how many sounds you can hear. This will help you to focus on what is happening right now. Another technique is to focus on a piece of food. Instead of eating it without thinking, notice how it feels and how it tastes.

Both of these techniques help you to slow down and focus on the present moment, as Jon Kabat Zinn says, mindfulness is: “Paying attention, on purpose, in the present moment, and without judging. ”

【1】Why does the writer ask two questions in the first paragraph?

A. To predict the influence of stress. B. To describe the modern way of life.

C. To introduce the topic of mindfulness. D. To show the importance of healthy habits.

【2】The underlined words “be conscious of” in Paragraph 2 probably mean “ ”.

A. be ready for B. know something well

C. be careful with D. take something seriously

【3】Which of the following is an example of mindfulness?

A. Listening to the birds singing with patience. B. Having potato chips as much as you’d like to.   C. Watching a movie with a large box of popcorn.

D. Taking pictures of flowers when walking in a park.

22、In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产).The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, "He doesn't love me any more, he just cares about his work."

One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not let me shower first?" she asked. "I am tired, sweetie, you take it later, OK?" She was very sad.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears... It was his diary:

  "Today, I was quite sad when she asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn't as rich as before! We moved to the small flat and it was very cold. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the room would get warmer by at least 1℃ or 2℃. Now I can't give her a comfortable life or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1℃of love."

【1】The woman thought her husband didn't love her because .

A. he didn't buy her beautiful clothes   B. he didn't have enough money

C. he always worked with no care of her   D. he didn't look after her parents

【2】The woman's eyes were full of tears because   .

A. she was moved by her husband's words   B. the rainy day made her sad

C. she felt sad by her husband's words   D. her eyes were hurt by the computer

【3】The man wanted to take the shower first because .

A. he wasn't as strong as before   B. he couldn't stand the cold winter

C. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier   D. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer

23、From supermarket bags to CDs, man-made waste has become a very serious problem. Recently, scientists may have found an unusual way to solve the problem. They say the waxworm (蜡虫), who eats beeswax as food, also appears to eat polyethylene, one of the strongest kinds of plastic.

Scientists have described the tiny worm’s ability as “very exciting”. Federica is a beekeeper. She put the waxworms into a plastic shopping bag which became full of holes a few minutes later. Then Federica did many more experiments. When 100 waxworms were put into a normal plastic bag, the holes began to appear in just 10 minutes.

According to the scientists, a kind of enzyme (酶) produced by the waxworm is the key. They also say that the waxworm turns the plastic into a different thing. It is used in making a material for cars. It is not clear if (是否) the waxworm can produce a large number of such things. Plastic is not a kind of natural food for the waxworm. “Wax is a kind of natural plastic. It is similar to polyethylene,” Federica said.

Scientists say they still need to know how wax is digested (被消化) in the waxworm. Federica said they would use the result to find a way to make the plastic waste disappear. “But we should not throw plastic bags into the environment, just because we now know how to break them down,” she added.

【1】What makes the waxworm special?

A. Feeding on beeswax for a living.

B. Leading to a serious problem.

C. Being a kind of man-made insect.

D. Helping break down a kind of plastic.

【2】What do the numbers mentioned in Paragraph 2 mainly show?

A. The waxworm dislikes being put into a shopping bag.

B. The waxworm makes the holes in order to take a breath.

C. The waxworm eats the plastic at an amazing high speed.

D. The waxworm is practising making holes in a plastic bag.

【3】What is the relationship (关系) between plastic and the waxworm?

A. The waxworm likes to eat plastic because there is nothing else to eat.

B. The waxworm likes eating plastic because the wax is a kind of natural plastic.

C. People use special experiments to make the waxworm become interested in eating plastic.

D. The plastic is a kind of natural food for the waxworm to eat.

【4】What will the scientists study next?

A. How they can make the plastic waste disappear.

B. How wax is different from polyethylene.

C. How wax is digested in the body of the waxworm.

D. How they can ask people not to produce plastic waste.

【5】Who may be interested in reading this passage?

A. Insect lovers.

B. Environment protectors.

C. Shopping bag users.

D. Animal keepers.

24、   A box of strawberries is left to rot( 腐坏) in your fridge. W【1】 any hesitation(犹豫), you throw it away. But it’s more than just strawberries that you are wasting. The life of a strawberry starts f【2】 a seed(种子). A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, people pick it and pack it in a box. A truck takes it f【3】  —perhaps 200 to 1,000 km—to a supermarket. Water, labor(劳动), fuel(燃料) and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you. It’s hard for people to r【4】 how much work goes into the food we eat every day.

That makes food waste a big p【5】 around the world. Every year, 1.3 billion tons of food is w【6】 around the world. That’s one-third of the total amount of food we have. In China alone, people waste 35 million tons of food each year, according to CCTV. As we waste food, there are still 820 million people l【7】 in hunger around the world. Also many children go to sleep hungry, and 3.1 million of them die each year. The COVID-19 has made the s【8】 even worse. With many countries no longer transporting(运输) food to other countries during this time, 10,000 more children are dying of hunger each month. “Wasting food means wasting natural r【9】 and missing the chance to f【10】 a growing population in the future,” said UN Food and Agriculture Organization Director-General(粮农组织总干事)Qu Dongyu. It’s time to take action now.

25、   时间好快！转眼间大家就是初二的学生啦！你的堂兄David将在下个月要转入你们班级，班主任请你在本学期第一次班会课上介绍一下David的情况，以便让同学们更快地了解他。

要求: 1.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

2.词数90左右，文章开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。

Hello, everyone! My cousin David will come to our class next month. Now I would like to tell you something about him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope we all can get on well with my cousin. Thanks a lot for your listening.