南京2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、根据所给汉语提示完成对话。（每小题2分，共10分）

A: You look sad .What’s the matter with you?

B: Bad luck! I didn't pass the English exam.

A:   !（多么坏的消息啊!） But please don't give it up. It's quite important.

B: I know. Maybe my way of learning English isn't good.

A: ?（你通常是怎么学习英语的?）

B: I learn it by remembering the new words.

A: I think you can read something in English. It's easy to remember something at the same time.

? (你同意我的看法吗?)

B: Yes. I'll do some reading instead.

A:   ?（你在英语课上记笔记吗?）

B: Never! I just listen to what the teacher says.

A: That's not good. You should write down the important things and review them after class.

B: OK..    (我从现起就会这样做。）

A: Good luck to you!

B: Thanks a lot.

2、用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，并将答案填在短文后的横线上

It’s not easy to be your age, and it’s normal 【1】 these feelings. Why don’t you talk with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why not sit down and 【2】 with your brother? You should explain that you don’t mind him 【3】 TV all the time. 【4】, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be 【5】 than before soon.

3、今年寒假期间我们将休息20多天。

We’ll ________ over 20 days ________ during this winter holiday.

4、 You’d better not(最好不) read today’s newspaper because there is _________ in it.

A．nothing special

B．anything new

C．everything important

D．something interesting

5、Mr.Green ________ the house in 2010. He ________ it for ten years.

A．bought; has bought

B．bought; has had

C．has bought; has had

6、 –How are you going, buddy?

---________.I caught a bad cold and failed the exam.

A. By train.   B. Not too bad

C. On my own   D. Can’t be worse

7、— When did you buy the book?

— Two years ago. That is to say, I _________ it for two years.

A．bought

B．have bought

C．have had

8、The question is quite difficult, so _______ students can work it out.

A. few   B. little   C. much

9、The soldier gave his life _______ the student’s life in the earthquake(地震) in Sichuan.

A. to save   B. to saving   C. save   D. saving

10、This is the best way ______ him ______ too much TV.

A. stopping; watching B. to stop; to watch

C. to stop; watching D. stop; to watch

11、You should study hard. No one can _______ you ________a good future.

A. provide, for   B. provide, with

C. keep, /   D. protect, to have

12、Tom and Jim are talking. We should tell them _______ noise while watching birds.

A. don’t make B. not make

C. not making D. not to make

13、—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.    

—Believe in ______. You’re the best in our club.

A．yourself

B．myself

C．herself

D．himself

14、—How did you find the trip to Shanghai Disneyland?

—________.

A．The guide took us there

B．We went there by car

C．Very fantastic

D．It was not far from our hotel

15、Fast food ________ isn’t always bad for you, but eating too much of it is not good.

A．yourself

B．itself

C．myself

D．themselves

16、The old man is still living ________, but he never feels ________.

A．lonely, alone

B．alone, lonely

C．lonely, lonely

17、— Could you tell me ________?

— In China’s space station.

A．how Shenzhou-13 crew gave the second live class

B．when Shenzhou-13 crew gave the second live class

C．where Shenzhou-13 crew gave the second live class

18、The more you smile, the ________ you will feel.

A. happy   B. happier

C. happily   D. more happily

19、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hi, Claire, are you free next week?

B: Hmm… next week is quite 【1】 for me, Jack.

A: Really? How 【2】?

B: I have dance and piano lessons.

A: What kind of dance 【3】 you learning?

B: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday.

A: How often do you have piano lessons?

B: 【4】 a week, on Wednesday and Friday.

A: Well, how about Tuesday?

B: Oh, I have to play tennis 【5】 my friends. But do you want to come?

A: Sure.

20、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

(The friends are talking about a project（项目）about volunteer.)

A: @Dale Hello. 【1】

B: @Amy Nothing much.

C: @Dale We have a volunteer project.

B: @Joe 【2】

A: I have a neighbor. Her son is ill in hospital but her husband goes to Taiyuan. She is busy with her job and she needs some help.

B: 【3】

C: How about staying with her son and cheering him up?

B: 【4】 We can have a try.

A: I believe we can do a good job.

C: 【5】

B: @Amy @Joe I think we will have a good time.

A．Good luck!

B．I don’t think so.

C．What’s it about?

D．Of course we can.

E．What can we do for her?

F．What are you doing now?

G．That sounds like a good idea.

21、A common weed (野草) growing around Australia could help send humans to Mars, thanks to the work of South Australian scientists.

Duckweed is a bright green water plant that grows quickly and is rich in nutrients (营养物). And it might be the key to producing food for astronauts going on long journeys in space.

Jenny Mortimer works on the duckweed project at the University of Adelaide. She said it was almost impossible to take enough food on a long space journey, such as the one to get to Mars and back.

A trip to Mars with a team of four astronauts will need about 10,000 kilos of food. “You can’t take that with you because you don’t have enough room and each kilo you take with you to space costs around $20,000,” said Mortimer.

“The International Space Station is amazing, but it’s only 400 kilometres above the earth, too far to reach from Mars.”

Scientists think of flying things to Mars before astronauts are sent up there. The problem is that the food would have to be able to last for long. And it can be really boring if you have to eat the same things day after day.

“Astronauts can go through something called menu fatigue (菜单疲劳). Even though their food is healthy, they’ll lose weight because they just stop eating.”

Mortimer believes that duckweed can grow on spaceships and even underground on Mars, using LED lighting. Next, food scientists will work out ways to make duckweed more delicious. “Maybe they can make something that tastes like cheese or yoghurt, but that’s a research project for the next five to seven years,” she said.

【1】Why might duckweed be the key to producing space food?

A．It grows slowly.

B．It grows in water.

C．It is rich in nutrients.

D．It is delicious to eat.

【2】It’s impossible for astronauts to take enough food to Mars mainly because _________.

A．there is not enough space

B．space food is too expensive

C．there is no space station to help

D．the food can’t last for a long time

【3】If an astronaut had menu fatigue, he (she) would ________.

A．feel tired

B．get angry

C．become thirsty

D．stay hungry

【4】Which could be the best title for the passage?

A．Duckweed could Help Astronauts Lose Weight

B．Duckweed could Feed Future Astronauts

C．How to make Duckweed Taste Better?

D．How to Grow Duckweed in Space?

22、阅读短文，从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。

Here are some students' New Year's resolutions of 2016.

Hi, my name is Selina. I'm going to do my best at school. I'm going to finish my homework on time. If I need some help with a subject, I'm going to ask my teacher for help.

My name is Dave. I'm going to eat fruit and vegetables every day. I'm going to drink more water and milk. I'm also going to brush my teeth after meals every day.

My name is Tina. I'm going to meet more people and make more friends this year. I'm also going to be nice to other kids in my class. I'm going to be friendly to kids who need friends—like someone who is shy or new.

I'm Tony. I'll never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, I'll never send a picture of myself to someone or talk with someone online.

【1】How many students made their New Year's resolutions here?

A. Two   B. Three.   C. Four.

【2】Who made New Year's resolutions about studying?

A. Selina.   B. Dave.   C. Tina.

【3】What isn't Dave going to do to keep healthy?

A. Eat fruit and vegetables every day.

B. Drink less water and milk.

C. Brush teeth after meals every day.

【4】What is Tina going to do?

A. She is going to finish homework on time.

B. She is going to drink more water and milk.

C. She is going to be friendly to other kids.

【5】What do you think of Tony?

A. He loves studying.   B. He isn't healthy.   C. He loves using the Internet.

23、

【1】Students can ________ to get more information.

A．make phone calls

B．send emails

C．write letters

【2】Which is NOT TRUE according to the notice?

A．The audition of the Singing Competition is in December.

B．Some music lovers in Grade 8 will take part in the competition.

C．Nora from Music Club wrote this notice.

24、语法填空

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

You may send letters or emails to your friends or families before. But have you thought about sending a letter to 【1】(your) or your friends in the future? These days, more and more young people are trying 【2】 (use) another type of mail-future mail.

According to future mail, if the sender chooses the date of delivery(投递), the letter 【3】(reach) the address at that special time. Take Fu Jing 【4】 example, the girl was under heavy pressure of her busy life in Beijing, so she wrote 【5】 letter to herself on her twenty-fifth birthday. It would be delivered five years later on her 【6】(thirty)birthday through "future mail". “Future might be even 【7】(hard). I express my hopes about my future life to help me face the 【8】(difficulty) ahead(在前的)bravely.” Fu Jing said.

Some experts think future mail is a good way of 【9】 (help) people free themselves from pressure and anxiety(焦虑), 【10】 they can record, express and share their feelings by writing letters to the future.

25、八（9）班将举行一次主题班会，畅谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Tom 准备一份演讲稿，具体内容如下表：

要求：

1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯

2）必须包括提示中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；

3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Hello, everyone. I’m Tom from Class 9, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.

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Thanks for listening!