西宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、Tom的妈妈建议他把墙刷成蓝色。

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2、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上，方框中有两个词为多余选项。

Don’t Worry About the Little Things

It’s hard for you to be a teen. You may worry about doing badly in class or perhaps you argue with your parents a lot. Maybe you don’t have as many friends as you would like. 【1】 like these can make you feel stressed. These feelings may upset you 【2】 if you spend too much time worrying about them.

Don’t Sweat (担心) the Small Stuff, written by an American author Richard Carlson, gives advice to teens. He tells you how to be happy under pressure and how to deal with these pressures 【3】 a better way.

Carlson writes about 【4】 own teenage years as an example. He tells you how 【5】 problems at school, home or with your friends. These problems, he says, are “small stuff” that happens to everybody. One of his key 【6】 to deal with “small stuff” is learning not to get angry or 【7】 when these things happen.

Take criticism (批评). For example, don’t worry too much 【8】 your teachers or your parents criticize you. Be pleased that they care about you and want you to do better. Don’t worry about mistakes you have made in the past. Everyone 【9】 mistakes. Learn from them. If you learn to worry less about the “small stuff”, your life will be much easier and 【10】.

3、She saw a movie yesterday. (用tomorrow改写句子）

She ________ ________ ________ ________ a movie tomorrow.

4、—Congratulations! Li Ming, you’re the winner in the running race. Are you happy?—Yes, but very tired _______.

A. as well   B. too

C. either   D. as well as

5、（题文）It was very hot yesterday. The government warned people ________ the fire.

A. with   B. for   C. about   D. on

6、Mrs. Liu _____ in our school since 20 years ago.

A. teach   B. taught   C. is teaching   D. has taught

7、—According to the news report, 5G smart phones were first created in China.

—I'm proud of that.

A.invented B.controlled C.answered

8、I _______ draw, but now I am fond of it.

A．wasn’t use to

B．didn’t use to

C．am not use to

D．don’t use to

9、— Where’s my raincoat, mom?

— It’s such a fine day today. You ________ take a raincoat with you.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

10、.—You should ______ more water when you have a fever.

A. drinking B. drink   C. to drink D. drank

11、—Kobe Bryant died on January 26 because of the terrible accident. The world lost a great basketball player.

—Yes, what sad news! We were all ________ when we heard this. It was impossible!

A．in danger

B．in surprise

C．in excitement

12、Thanks ________ me to your party.

A．asked

B．asks

C．for asking

D．to ask

13、People sometimes communicate without ________.

A．speak

B．to speak

C．spoke

D．speaking

14、—We all know life is ________ the unexpected.

—I Couldn’t agree more. Whatever we do, try our best.

A．because of

B．instead of

C．full of

D．proud of

15、You shouldn’t go out at night without_______your parents.

A. tell   B. told   C. tell   D. telling

16、 __________good time they had playing games in the park!

A. What a   B. How

C. What   D. How a

17、There _________ a living room and two bedrooms in my new home.

A.has B.is C.are

18、Study hard, _______ you will fail in the exam.

A. or   B. and C. but   D. because

19、补全对话。

Alan: Hi, Jack！Do you have many friends?

Jack: Yes, I do.

Alan: What do you think a good friend should be like ？

Jack:   【1】

Alan: Who is your best friend?

Jack: Tim.   【2】  We are in the same class.

Alan:   【3】

Jack: We are different.   【4】  And I am more outgoing than him.

Alan: Does he like to do the same things as you?

Jack: Yes.   【5】

Alan: I see. Thank you.

20、(Li Hua’s pen pal has just come to Beijing. He plans to stay here for a year to learn Chinese. They meet at a cafe.)

L: Welcome to Beijing, Mark.

M: Thank you, Li Hua! You know, I am very interested in traditional Chinese culture and festivals. I hear that in China each year has an animal name. Is that true?

L: Yes, it is. We call them zodiac animals. 【1】

M: The year of the dog? Sounds like fun. What other zodiac animals do you have?

L: There are 12 zodiac animals, Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig.

M: That’s so interesting. Oh, by the way, I’ve heard of a festival called the Laba Festival. 【2】

L: Yeah. On the eighth day of the 12th lunar (阴历) month. It’s a very traditional festival in China.

M: 【3】

L: We usually get together and have a big dinner with our family. And we make Laba garlic and eat Laba porridge.

M: 【4】

L: Yes, they are very delicious. 【5】

M: Yes, I’d love to. It will be lots of fun.

A．This year is called the year of the dog.

B．Wow, they must be very delicious.

C．When is it?

D．What’s the most important festival in your country?

E．How do you usually spend it?

F．Would you like to spend it with my family this year?

21、   People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea, such as black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow tea. People drink a lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because they think it makes them healthy. Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious.

People drink a lot of tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in South Korea, too. In Vietnam, people like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.

People drink a lot of tea in England. Every afternoon, people drink tea. It’s “tea time”. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.

Many people drink black tea in the US. In the South, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar in it. Most tea comes from China. Some tea comes from India or Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indonesia also grow tea.

【1】How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the first paragraph?

A．Five.

B．Four.

C．Three.

D．Two.

【2】In China some people drink tea because it makes them ________.

A．healthy

B．young

C．smart

D．warm

【3】People like to drink coffee before tea in ________.

A．Japan

B．South Korea

C．Vietnam

D．Sri Lanka

【4】In England, people like to drink tea with ________ in it.

A．sugar

B．ice

C．juice

D．milk

【5】Most tea comes from ________.

A．China

B．Japan

C．India

D．Indonesia

22、Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.

【1】You can most probably read the passage in .

A．a science book

B．a TV guide

C．a history book

D．a telephone book

【2】. The main idea of the passage is .

A．to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job

B．to explain the need for rubbish collection

C．to introduce different ways to treat rubbish

D．to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

【3】The underlined word“sewage”in the passage means .

A．排污

B．染色

C．洗涤

D．吸尘

【4】According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again .

A．to feed animals

B．to feed plants

C．to build a house

D．to make machines

【5】How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?

A．By burning it off.

B．By putting it in water

C．By throwing it away.

D．By reusing and recycling it.

23、

When you are busy with your schoolwork, you might find it hard to get enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, the Guardian reported.

According to researchers from the University of California, people who don’t get enough sleep show no social interest in others. They are simply too tired to talk with others.

The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep—as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. Then the 18 young people watched videos of people walking toward them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button (按钮) to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.

The results showed that people kept the person at 60 percent further back if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (入侵). But when they got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.

According to lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize(交际) with others. In turn, other people may think you are weird and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle (恶性循环).

So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. “One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident.” Walker told the Daily Mail.

【1】Researchers from the university of California believe that less sleep ________.

A．makes school life harder

B．is good for one’s health

C．makes people have fewer friends

D．causes people to become angry

【2】How did the researchers draw the conclusion (得出结论）?

A．They did a study of 18 young people.

B．They invited people to play a game.

C．They watched videos of sleepy people.

D．They interviewed people on the street.

【3】What does the underlined word “weird” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?

A．Bored.

B．Lazy.

C．Nervous.

D．Strange.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Popular people always sleep well.

B．Loneliness makes people sleep more.

C．People who sleep well hardly go out .

D．Getting enough sleep makes people active.

24、   A group of boys gathered around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be exciting to climb to the top!”

The group of boys then d【1】 to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were siting not far away, looking on at their children as they played.

One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest c【2】 in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.

Then the game s【3】. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree f【4】 in the end.

His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so q【5】?”

“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were a【6】 of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.”

It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals for success.

25、书面表达。

老舍是中国著名的作家。请根据下表提示写一篇短文，介绍一下他的情况。