鹰潭2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、种植树木能够防风防沙。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。（每空限填一词）

【1】If I am unhappy, I will go to the shop to buy some drinks and _________.

【2】Yesterday, Jim did the dishes, _________ the floor and made his bed to help his mom.

【3】He doesn’t mind _________ at the old people’s house. He think it’s useful.

【4】After two years of _________, he became an excellent basketball player.

【5】The kid has a ________. He shouldn’t eat too much.

3、He has more free time to exercise and have fun after Double Reduction.（改为一般疑问句）

________ he ________ more free time to exercise and have fun after Double Reduction?

4、I have two best friends. One is Terra, and ________ is Linda.

A．another

B．the other

C．others

D．the others

5、It’s good ________ by ________ the Internet, but don’t spend too much time on it.

A．relax; using

B．to relax; using

C．relax; to use

D．to relax; to use

6、We should be independent and shouldn’t _______others.

A. depend on   B. get on with   C. look after

7、—Lingling, what were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?

—I ________ my mother prepare the dinner then.

A．helps

B．helped

C．was helping

8、—Dongtai has become one of the most livable cities. _________ have you lived here?

—Since I was born.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How often

D．How far

9、—You know Macao returned to China 20 years ago.

—Yes, it’s a big ______that everybody in China won’t forget.

A.event B.information C.celebration D.accident

10、—Which sports do you like ________, basketball or football?

—Basketball.

A．better

B．best

C．well

11、You must return my book to me . You _______ it for two weeks.

A. keep   B. borrow

C. have borrowed   D. have kept

12、— ________

—She is shy and quiet.

A．How is she like?

B．What does she like?

C．What is she like?

D．What does she look like?

13、A desk-top computer is usually ________ four different parts, including a screen, a mouse, a keyboard and a main unit.

A．made up of

B．made from

C．made of

D．made in

14、I think Xiangyang is one of the _________ cities in Hubei.

A.less B.bigger C.biggest D.least

15、This book is________  that one.

A.as thin as B.as thinner than C.so thin as D.as thinner as

16、—Everyone ________ a nice and happy life. Do you think so?

—Yes, I agree.

A．keeps away

B．keeps on

C．comes down

D．longs for

17、Who cleaned the classroom just now? Tom   .

A. cleaned   B. does   C. was   D. did

18、My uncle the club in 2010. He   the club for over 3 years.

A. joined; has been a member of   B. joined; has joined

C. has joined; has joined   D. has joined; has been in

19、通读下面的对话。根据上下文补全对话内容

A: Hi, Kevin!What are you going to do tonight?

B:I’ve no idea.What’s your plan?

A: 【1】 .

B: I like listening to concerts,too.But I hear that there will be a report about the problems in Syria in the Children’s Palace.【2】?

A:Sounds great!These days,I watched a lot of news about Syria on TV.Let’s go together.【3】B:It will start at 7:00.And we must be quick.There is only a little time left.

A:【4】?

B:We can take a taxi to get there.【5】?So we can buy some drinks.

A:Sure .I always take some money with me when I go somewhere.Let’s go.

20、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

【1】He likes telling funny jokes and always _____________(make) us ______________(laugh)

【2】Wang Hao spends two  hours__________( practice) __________( play) tennis every day.

【3】 The number of the students in our class__________( be ) 45.

【4】 Would you please__________( show) me how__________( plant) trees?

【5】You’ll make some mistakes in your homework if you _________ (not be) careful.

【6】My brother, like my father, _________(have) a motorbike now.

【7】What ____________________ (happen)? Let’s go and see.

【8】What about ___________ (share) the pizza in your bowl?

21、The swing

How do you like to go upon a swing.

Up in the air so _________?

Oh. I do think it the happiest thing,

Ever a child can do!

Up in the air and over the wall,

Till I can see so wide.

Rivers and trees and sheep and all,

over the countryside.

Till I look down on the garden green,

Down on the roof so brown.

Up in the air I go flying again,

Up in the air and down!

【1】Which is the best word to fill in the “________” in the poem (诗)?

A．white

B．green

C．blue

D．yellow

【2】The “I” in the poem is probably a ________.

A．farmer

B．parent

C．teacher

D．kid

【3】The writer thinks it’s ________ to ride on a swing.

A．enjoyable

B．scary

C．boring

D．meaningless

22、More than 50, 000, 000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.

When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1, 000, 000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200, 000.

The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10, 000 years and they use more than 2, 000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45, 000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers.

The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.

Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. In December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.

In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades (障碍物) across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.

【1】How many people live in the rainforests of the world?

A．More than five million.

B．More than fifty million.

C．More than five hundred million.

D．More than fifty thousand.

【2】The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was ________ of that in 1900.

A．half

B．one-third

C．two-fifths

D．one-fifth

【3】The people who ________ have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami.

A．pick fruits and kill animals to eat

B．use plants for food and medicine

C．have lived there for about ten thousand years

D．made roads and airports

【4】Those people made roads and airports in order to ________.

A．carry away the gold conveniently

B．make people there live a better life

C．stop spreading the new diseases

D．develop the tourism there

【5】Which of the following is WRONG?

A．The Penan people closed 15 roads with blockades to save their forest.

B．The Penan people were cutting down the trees to sell the wood.

C．The Penan people didn’t want other people to destroy their forest.

D．Those who wanted to cut down the trees were stopped by the road blockades.

【6】From the passage, we learn that ________.

A．we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees

B．the rainforest people have done something to protect their home

C．to humans, gold is more important than trees

D．we mustn’t cut down any trees or kill any animals

23、Many students have already had clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys’ choices are different from girls’. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Green High School. The following diagram shows the results of the survey.

【1】About 45% of the girls would like to be ______ in the future.

A. bank clerks   B. reporters

C. scientists   D. teachers

【2】 About ______ of the boys want to be teachers as well.

A. 5%   B. 15%   C. 28%   D. 38%

【3】Which job do the girls like least?

A. Bank clerks.   B. Reporters.

C. Managers.   D. Scientists.

【4】What does the diagram show us?

A. Boys’ abilities(能力）of jobs are the same as girls’.

B. Boys’ abilities of jobs are different from girls’.

C. Boys’ choices of jobs are the same as girls’.

D. Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’.

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. More girls would like to be reporters than boys.

B. More boys would like to be bank clerks than girls.

C. Boys would like to be reporters most.

D. Girls would like to be managers most.

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。

Bats usually live in dark and wet places with all kinds of viruses(病毒). They always enjoy living in groups. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as h【1】 as 40℃. Such temperature can kill weak viruses, but s【2】 ones will live on and c【3】 to become newer and more powerful (强大的).

Bats have special systems of their own that let them live with viruses w【4】 getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses much farther and q【5】 than other animals. The animals are just like humans. The similar genes (基因) make it easier for u【6】 to become infected (感染的) with the same viruses.

Wild animals c【7】 many viruses, but it doesn’t m【8】 that we should treat them as ghosts. Each kind of animal plays a role in nature and all of them are i【9】 for keeping a good balance (平衡). What we should learn is to p【10】 animals and to live in harmony (和谐)with them, instead of hunting, killing or eating them.

25、书面表达

假设你是 Li Hua，你校下周将举行科技节活动。你被推荐作为活动的发言人，请你根据以 下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，向同学介绍一项重大发明——电脑。

要求：80 词左右,可适当发挥。（演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

内容：1. 电脑是世界上最伟大的发明之一。它们改变了世界，并且在我们的日常生活发挥 了重要的作用。

2. 便利：人们可以网上购物；帮助解决问题并学到更多知识；（补充一点）

3. 不足：长时间使用电脑对眼睛不好；（补充一点）

4. 你的看法。

Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to introduce an important invention to you.

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That’s all! Thank you!