柳州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

I believe that children should do some chores at home. I disagree that children should only study hard and do well at school. Of course, 1. 努力学习对孩子们来说是重要的。 However, 2. I think it is unfair for parents to work hard outside and do all the housework. Children should at least do some simple chores to help their busy parents. 3. 例如，他们可以整理他们的床铺和打扫房间。 This can help children to understand responsibility（责任感）.

What’s more, 4. doing chores can also help children to be more independent and teach them how to look after themselves. If children learn to depend on themselves, it will be better for their future.

【1】______________________________________________________________

【2】_____________________________________________________________

【3】_____________________________________________________________

【4】_____________________________________________________________

2、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

Once upon a time, there was a man named Lazy. He wanted to have a big house and it took him over a year 【1】 one. The house was 【2】 beautiful that all of his neighbors admired(羡慕) him very much. But as time went by, his house started to have some problems. One day, an old neighbor went past it and said, “Your house is beautiful, but the grass in the yard is a bit overgrown.” Lazy answered 【3】,” I know, but it’s OK. I will cut it tomorrow.”

A few days later, a mailman came by with a letter for Lazy. The mailman said, “Sir, your house is wonderful, but the windows are a bit dirty. You can make it more wonderful by 【4】 them.” Lazy replied reluctantly(不情愿地), “I know, but it’s OK. I will do that tomorrow.”

Weeks passed by. Lazy’s yard was in a mess. The paint was falling down and the 【5】 were covered with dirty. One day, his brother came over to visit him. He was 【6】 at what he saw and scolded (责备) him angrily, “Lazy, I know why you’re called Lazy. You’re just 【7】 your name! What have you done for your house? It could fall apart at any second!”

Just the next day, 【8】 a heavy rainstorm, Lazy’s house fell down!

There are many Lazys around us. Are you lazy, too? Have you ever 【9】 off “something” to “tomorrow” , ”next month” or even “next year”? It’s much 【10】 to just deal with things today than to wait “tomorrow”.

3、Thanks for your help. You are a kind girl. (改为同义句)

Thanks for ________ ________. You are a kind girl.

4、I’m sorry. I ____ the exercise book in my home. I can’t hand it in at present.

A. have left   B. have forgotten

C. left     D. forgot

5、I think ________ exercise every day is good for our health.

A．do

B．does

C．doing

6、When a machine is started, at first it runs slowly, and then ________.

A．fast and faster

B．faster and faster

C．fast

D．fast and fast

7、Could you please give me ________ on how to improve my English?

A．some advices

B．an advice

C．some advice

D．a lot of advices

8、Do enough exercise every day, ________ you will be stronger.

A．but

B．or

C．and

D．for

9、—You’d better ________ reading as a hobby. It can open up your eyes.

—I can’t agree more. I also think it can help me improve myself.

A．put up

B．turn up

C．give up

D．take up

10、He has _________ friends here because he is always friendly.

A.quite few B.quite little C.quite a few D.quite a little

11、-Tom ,are you free tomorrow?

-Yes ,what’s up?

-I want to _____you to go to the movies.

A .ask   B. invite C. let     D. make

12、—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.

—I quite agree. Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades.

A．less important

B．more important

C．the least important

D．the most important

13、My best friend has ________ to tell me.

A．important anything

B．anything important

C．important something

D．something important

14、 Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.

A. cheap     B. cheaper

C. cheapest     D. the cheapest

15、Mike didn’t finish his homework. ________.

A．Neither did Jim.

B．Neither Jim did.

C．So did Jim.

16、My model plane ________. Do you want to see it?

A．is done

B．does

C．did

D．was doing

17、Don’t make any noise. We _________ into the math problem.

A．dug

B．are digging

C．dig

D．were digging

18、—Do you have any plans for this weekend?

—I'm not sure. My mother always _________ me to stay at home and study for the test.

A.lets B.makes C.wants D.hopes

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi. Mary. The movie HI, MOM was so popular last year, did you see it?

B: No, I didn’t.

A: 【1】?

B: Yes, I’d like to. I am planning to see it, too.

A: 【2】?

B: It is a story about a mom and her daughter. My favorite actress Jia Ling plays an role in it.

A: 【3】?

B: I think Jia Ling is a good actress and full of humour.

A: 【4】?

B: At the theater at 7:00.

A: 【5】?

B: The traffic must be very terrible at that time, we had better ride there.

A: You are so thoughtful! See you then.

B: See you.

20、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将字母编号填写在相应的横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: Today is Sue’s birthday. 【1】

B: Me, too. What should we give her?

A: She likes reading books. 【2】

B: I think she also loves cakes. 【3】

A: But her sister will make a cake for her.

B: OK. Let’s go shopping and buy a book for her.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, she will.

A: 【5】

B: At her home.

A．Where will she have the party?

B．Let’s make a cake for her.

C．I want to give her a birthday present.

D．Will she have a birthday party this evening?

E．When is her birthday?

F．How about buying her a book?

21、Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.

Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.

But some people don’t think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort”, Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”

Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps(程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards”, says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them”.

【1】Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?

A．Washing the dishes.

B．Cooking meals.

C．Folding the clothes.

D．Making the bed.

【2】The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “________”.

A．as a reward

B．for punishment

C．on sale

D．under control

【3】What is Walton’s idea in the passage?

A．Running exercise is a kind of team work.

B．People work to get some rewards.

C．Kids have responsibilities in the house.

D．Doing housework is only the parents’ job.

【4】According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to ________.

A．do housework without rewards

B．do less housework

C．stay away from housework

D．do housework by getting rewards

22、The 14-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, China’s youngest athlete (运动员) in the Tokyo Olympic Games, won the gold medal in the women’s 10-metre platform final when she scored perfect 10s in three of her five dives. She barely made a ripple (水花) in the water during her final’s performance and tallied (记分) 466. 2 points to dominate (主导) the field.

Born in a small village in South China’s Guangdong Province, Quan started diving when she was 7 years old. The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking (令人心碎)—she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother.

During her interview after the event, Quan said her parents had previously (之前) told her not to be nervous, and that it doesn’t matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. “Those words really helped me,” Quan added, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate. Her mother said that Quan dreamed of opening a small snack shop when she was a little girl.

【1】How many years has Quan Hongchan been practising diving when she got the gold medal?

A．5 years.

B．6 years.

C．7 years.

D．14 years.

【2】What does the underlined word “platform” in the first paragraph mean?

A．月台

B．跳台

C．平台

D．讲台

【3】Why did Quan choose to become an athlete?

A．Because it was her dream.

B．Because she showed her talent in diving.

C．Because she wanted to help her ill mother.

D．Because she wanted to be famous.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Quan tallied four hundred points during her final’s performance.

B．Quan was born in a big city in South China’s Guangdong Province.

C．Quan planned to open a small snack shop to celebrate her perfect performance.

D．Quan’s parents encouraged her to be herself before the competition.

【5】What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from this passage?

A．She a diving athlete who loves her mother very much.

B．Her parents need her to help the family.

C．She worked very hard during the diving practice

D．She will open a small snack shop to eat lots of latiao.

23、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?

To remember a series of numbers is not that difficult. However, many of us are losing this ability because of the smartphone. What’s more, smartphones weaken our skills at giving directions, as well as killing face-to-face conversations. Even when friends are having a meal together, it’s common for most of them to check their phones from time to time.

According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, an American company, Chinese people spend about 170 minutes on their smartphones daily.

Many students are addicted to using smartphones. It does no good to their study. Research by Japan’s Education Ministry showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones get much lower scores in school test than those who play with their phones for less than 30 minutes.

It’s true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think people spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that.

A new app called Forest was introduced this month. It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. Within the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.

A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5% discount if they don’t check their phones when they are having a meal. The owner of the restaurant Mark Gold said he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with their friends and family in person.

【1】Many people can’t remember their parents’ phone numbers because they ________.

A．don’t care about their parents

B．get used to using their smartphones

C．find it difficult to remember numbers

D．don’t know how to remember numbers

【2】What does the underlined word “addicted” probably mean in Chinese?

A．沉迷

B．喜爱

C．习惯

D．擅长

【3】The app “Forest” is used to ________.

A．encourage people to plant more trees

B．get people to change their smartphones

C．help people better control smartphone using

D．offer people a new game to enjoy themselves

【4】By giving people a 5% discount, Owner Mark Gold wants his customers to ________.

A．enjoy a cheaper meal

B．say no to smartphones

C．check phones before the meal

D．make face-to-face conversations

24、Marco Polo

It is difficult to imagine what the world was like in 1254. Europe was living in an age that we call the Medieval Period (中世纪). It was a time of many wars.

It was in that time that Marco Polo was born in Venice, Italy. Life in Venice was d【1】 from life in most of Europe. Venice was a city of beautiful buildings and water canals (运河). Many businessmen did business in Venice. Marco Polo’s father and uncle were businessmen. They had traveled to a far-off country called Cathay. (Cathay is now called China.) There they had friends with the great ruler, Kublai Khan(忽必烈). He i【2】 them to return to Cathay.

When Marco Polo was seventeen years old, he began a journey to China with his father and uncle. They sailed the Indian Ocean and crossed the desert and mountains of Asia on camels. The journey to China took three years.

Kublai Khan greeted the Polos and sent them lots of gifts. He was especially impressed (留下印象) with Marco, who could speak four l【3】 including Chinese and others.

Khan sent Marco on many trips a【4】 China. On these trips, Marco saw many amazing things that he had never seen in Europe, such as coal used as fuel, paper money i【5】 of coins, and papermaking and printing processes. Marco made many notes about life in China.

After almost twenty years in China, the Polos began their journey home to Italy. Kublai Khan gave them many gifts of ivory, silk, jewels, and jade.

When they returned to Venice, they found their city at war. Marco Polo was put in prison. He spent his time w【6】 a book about his years in China. The book is called Descriptions of the World. It became the most p【7】 book in Europe. Because of the book, many people in Europe learned about life in China.

25、假如你是李华，上周日你参加了你们社区（community）的庭院拍卖会活动。请根据以下信息，给校刊的编辑写份投稿, 介绍此次活动。

写作要点：

1.对能参加这样的活动感到高兴。

2.介绍活动的具体情况：

3. 天气：有点冷。

4. 出售不用的物品：书、玩具、衣服等。出售自制的物品：蛋糕、卡片、风筝等。

5. 目的：拍卖所得的钱将捐赠给儿童之家。

6.谈一谈学生们参加这类活动的好处。

写作要求：

1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2.可适当加入细节, 使内容充实, 行文连贯。

3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

Dear editor,

How is everything going?

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Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua