无锡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

【1】我信任我最好的朋友，因为他从来不撒谎。

I ___________________________ because he ________________________________________.

【2】昨天他迫不及待地告诉了他爸爸那个好消息。

He________________________________________________his father the good news yesterday.

【3】当我们阅读有趣的书的时候，时间似乎过得很快。

Time _________________________ when we are reading _______________________________.

【4】他曾经犯过一些错误，但现在正努力变得更好。

He once ___________________________________, but now he is trying to ________________.

【5】不幸的是，大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。

__________, giant pandas ________________________________________________________.

2、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空

little，pollute， plant， few， relax

【1】The old should eat_________ meat to keep healthy.

【2】We did a lot to reduce air and water_________．

【3】_________ farmers will stay at home because they want to make money for their families.

【4】It's _________ to swim in the sea in hot summer.

【5】I love flowers so I want a small garden_________ some beautiful flowers.

3、

【1】I was making model planeswhen my mother came back.（对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ _______ _______ when your mother came back?

【2】I think classical music is boring.（改为否定句）

I _______ _______ classical music is boring.

【3】My mother was doing the dishes at that time.（同义句转换）

My mother was _______ the _______ at that time.

【4】He read a story-book last night.（改为过去进行时）

He _______ _______ a story-book at eight o’clock last night.

【5】He wasn’t old enough to go to school. (同义句转换)

He was _______ young_______ go to school.

4、There is something wrong with Tom's leg. We should him hospital at once.

A. send; to   B. bring; for   C. take; in   D. carry; for

5、_______ wonderful time to watch the birds in the wild on the coming holiday!

A.How B.How a C.What a D.What

6、________ woman in red has ________ eight-year-old son.

A．The; an

B．A; a

C．The; a

D．The; /

7、The structure of “Mum is cooking me nice food now.” is_________________

A. S+V+O   B. S+V+P   C. S+V+IO+DO   D. S+V+DO+OC

8、If the giant panda _______ no food, it _______.

A．have; will die

B．will have; will die

C．has; dies

D．has; will die

9、Hawaii is famous its beautiful beaches in the world.

A. of   B. as     C. for   D. with

10、Beijing Olympic Tower is one of ________ towers in the city.

A．high

B．higher

C．highest

D．the highest

11、Chang’e 5 returned to the earth successfully _________ the early morning of December17, 2020.

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．for

12、—Does your sister like her new job?

—Yes. And she says her boss is satisfied with her work.

A.happy B.active C.careful

13、He finds it necessary _________ the book tomorrow.

A. to returning B. to return C. returning D. will return

14、With Sam’s help, Jack does his homework ________ than before.

A．much more careful

B．more careful

C．much more carefully

D．much carefully

15、They wanted   for the children in Sichuan earthquake area.

A. do something

B. to do something

C. doing something

D. did anything.

16、When we meet problems in life, we can turn to old people. I’m sure we’ll learn much from their ______.

A．confidence

B．importance

C．experience

D．difference

17、—Do you often help your cousin with his English?

—No. He learns English by  

A.himself B.him C.his

18、You had better ________ more time practising your spoken English in your free time.

A．spend

B．to pend

C．spending

D．spent

19、I am a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how talent and hard work influence(影响)my students.

In fact, not everybody was good at playing the piano when they came to his world. For example, some of my students just spend two or three months learning to play the piano well.【1】 Many of my talented students learn faster than I did before. But talent doesn't always bring a good result. When playing the piano seems easy to a student, he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up.【2】.

Some of my students work very hard. 【3】 I teach them again and again and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my eyes, it is not necessary to do everything very well.【4】 Then you can choose what you are truly interested in or good at, and put all your heart into it.

【5】 If you want to do the best, you need to follow your talents and work as hard as you can. Don’t give up halfway.

请你根据材料内容,选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,使短文内容完整正确。

A．When you really don’t have any talent for something, the best way is to give up.

B．But other students need to learn for years.

C．Both talent and hard work play important roles in learning.

D．And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more, so they give up, too.

E．Here are the results.

20、A: Hi, Jack. How is it going these days?

B: Not bad. I'm just kind of busy on weekends.

A: 【1】?

B: Well, my dad's got a bookshop. On Saturday evenings mornings I help him in the shop.

A: Oh , I know. 【2】?

B: Yes, of course. Our family often go out together to relax ourselves on Sunday afternoon.

A: What do you usually do on Saturday evenings?

B: 【3】. What about you?

A: I often eat out with my parents on Saturday. There is a nice restaurant near our home.

B: Really? We haven't had one in our town. 【4】?

A: Wonderful. I like going there to have dinner. Maybe you can come and eat with us one day!

B: 【5】. I can't wait to have a try.

21、In 1995, Miguel Indurain won the Tour de France for the fifth time in a row. The Tour de France is the most difficult bicycle race in the world and is held every year. No one before Miguel had ever won five Tour races in a row. What made Miguel such a successful athlete?

Miguel grew up on a farm and learned the value of hard work at an early age. His father taught him that work is something you always do, no matter how difficult it is. Miguel had large lungs and a strong heart, both of which helped him endure the 2,200 miles of the Tour de France. He was naturally calm, which allowed him to stay focused on the course. And he trained hard, had a good bike, and was surrounded by excellent teammates who helped him succeed.

In addition to the Tour de France, Miguel won the Giro d’Italia, another national bicycle race, in 1992 and 1993. He captured a gold medal in track cycling during the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. Later that year, he retired from competitive racing at the age of 31.

Miguel’s long list of accomplishments assures him a place among the top athletes in history. But fans will especially remember his relaxed and friendly attitude. “My strength,” Miguel said, “was that I was more balanced than most other riders.”

【1】Which of the following is NOT given as a reason for Miguel’s success?

A．His natural calmness.

B．The fact that he values hard work.

C．The quality of his team.

D．His aggressive nature.

【2】Which sentence best describes the main idea of the passage?

A．Miguel Indurain was friendly.

B．The Tour de France is a difficult bicycle race.

C．Miguel Indurain was an excellent athlete.

D．To win, a rider needs a good bicycle.

【3】Which statement is best supported by the passage?

A．Big lungs are an advantage for bike racers.

B．The Giro d’Italia is more difficult than the Tour de France.

C．Olympic track cycling is easy.

D．Miguel would rather have been a farmer.

【4】In which year did Miguel win his first Tour de France?

A．1991.

B．1992.

C．1993.

D．1995.

22、

Everybody has a brain, but not many people know how the brain works. Some people believe that the brain is like the hard disk of a computer. We use it to store files, pictures, language (words, texts, sounds) and so on. Others think the brain to be a huge cupboard with lots of shelves and boxes in it. We put information into these boxes and hope to find it again later.

The brain is not a computer disk. And it isn’t a cupboard. Look at the picture here. It looks a bit like weeds (杂草) in a garden, doesn’t it? The picture actually shows a child’s neocortex—a part of the brain that controls sight and hearing. You can guess what happens—more “weeds” grow as the child gets older. Scientists call these neuronal (神经元的) networks. The networks grow around our neurons.

What makes them grow? Learning! “Learning is brain change,” says Professor James Zull from Case Western University in Cleveland, Ohio, USA. “Without learning, nothing changes in the brain. For every new word you learn in your English lesson, every problem you solve in maths, every new song you learn to sing, a neuronal network grows in your brain and the brain changes.”

The more neuronal networks we grow, the better we can think and the better we remember. You may wonder if there is anything you can do to make the networks in your brain grow better. Professor Zull says yes, there is. He says that brain change is strongest when you are interested in and like what you are learning, you are in control of what you learn and you get challenging tasks that make you think hard. Understanding a challenging task makes you feel good and develops your brain.

【1】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A．The brain—a fantastic computer.

B．What people believe about the brain.

C．How to make your brain stronger.

D．Our brain—a growing system.

【2】Which of the following things cannot make our brain grow better?

A．Learning new words in your favorite English class.

B．Being the first to work out a math problem.

C．Singing old songs when you are feeling bad.

D．Drawing a mind map after reading a new story.

【3】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Interest is the best teacher

B．Go to meet life’s challenges

C．Never too late to learn

D．Learning really makes people clever

23、   It may be really hard to tell others that you re feeling sad or worried. If you keep these feelings in your heart, you may even fall ill at last.

If you talk with your parents or friends, you may feel better.But if a kid doesn't want to talk with his or her dad or mom, what should he or she do? It's better to find another trusty (可信的),adult, like a teacher at school.

If you think it's difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person can't understand what you mean right away，try to say it in a different way or give an example.

Some kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. But it's important to share feelings when they need help.

【1】We may   if we keep bad feelings in heart.

A. become sick. B. become upset

C. feel happy D. feel shy

【2】We can talk about our bad feelings with some people EXCEPT .

A. our friends B. our parents

C. a stranger (陌生人） D. a trusty teacher

【3】What should we do if we feel difficult to talk about our feelings?

A. Let others guess. B. Keep them as secrets(秘密)

C. Ask a friend to speak for you. D. Writer them down on the paper

【4】According to the passage，which of the following is true?

A. It's easy to tell others that you re sad.

B. Our teachers always tell us their difficulties.

C. Just run away if people don't understand you.

D. Talking to someone can help you feel better.

【5】This passage advises people to .

A. share feelings B. keep happy

C. talk with others D. change their feelings

24、阅读填词

Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I’m not a bad person; I have a hard time l【1】 when to keep my mouth closed.

My mom has told me again and again, "Robert, your constant bad words are hurting me. If you continue to be this rude, you will get into big t【2】."

One day in English class I began working on my homework until I heard a classmate talking behind me. It was Nathaniel, talking to himself as u【3】.

I said ever so nicely, "Nathaniel, would you be quiet?"

Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly shouted "Nathaniel, shut up!"

For the next five minutes, we t【4】 hurtful words back and forth at each other.

"At least I don’t have an ugly lazy eye like you!" I cried out.

I knew this would upset him deep inside. It would hurt his f【5】 and shut him up.

What I said filled him with anger. He tried to r【6】 over my seat and grab me as he shouted, "That’s it! That’s it!"

I was s【7】 at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. Later on, we were taken to the teacher’s office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, asked us what m【8】 most to us and made us discuss it. It wasn’t until then that I finally found that when I hurt someone physically, the wounds finally heal(痊愈) e【9】. but when I hurt someone with my words, sometimes the pain never goes away.

At the end of discussion, I said sorry to Tom.

When I went back to my room, I spent some time praying(祈祷). I began to consider how often what I said hurt others. But I believe that as I keep asking God to help me, he’ll tell me when to keep my mouth closed and it’ll make a big d【10】 to my life.

25、   每个人都有自己的业余爱好， 有益的业余爱好不但可以陶冶我们的情操，放松我们的身心，还能让我们在学习或工作时精力更旺盛，效率更高。作为一名中学生，你在忙碌的学习之余喜欢做什么呢?请以"I love________"为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的业余爱好。

要求：

1. 请补充标题，如reading, travelling或drawing等；

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名或学校名称；

3. 词数100左右。

I love ________

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