中卫2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、Tony每天坐地铁去学校。（underground）

__________________

2、用方框中所给的词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）

Students these days often have a lot of 【1】: Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the 【2】 thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”

Laura once 【3】 her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just 【4】 thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 【5】.

Her dad said he sometimes made careless 【6】 himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more 【7】 “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.

Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He 【8】 the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like 【9】. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like 【10】 it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!

3、They sold newspaper to raise money for poor children. (对划线部分提问）

________ ________ they sell newspaper?

4、—Lisa, would you like to have a picnic with us tomorrow?

—Sorry, but I have ________ Jack that I will help him with his English.

A．advised

B．promised

C．expected

5、This adult panda weighs many times than this baby panda.

A．more

B．fewer

C．less

6、—It’s 11 a.m. Why don’t you show up at the meeting?

—Sorry, I was busy this morning and ________ forget it.

A．completely

B．unluckily

C．recently

7、—Where is Jack?

—He went to Beijing just now. He will call you up as soon as he ________ there.

A．arrives

B．will arrive

C．arrive

D．arrived

8、—Look, the boss is angry with Alex.

—Well, he came late again. But that’s no ________ to shout at him.

A．problem

B．lesson

C．excuse

D．reason

9、—How do you like Nelly's painting?

—She does ________ than any other I know.

A.good B.better C.well D.best

10、Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island ________ treasures.

A．busy with

B．famous for

C．full of

11、Advice to clever children is such ______ useful book that I want to read it ______ second time.

A．a; the

B．a; a

C．an; the

D．an; a

12、The place has rapidly ________ from a small fishing village into a popular tourist resort.

A．developed

B．introduced

C．created

13、I felt ______ when I heard the _____ news.

A. exciting; excited B. excited; exiting C. excite，excited

14、He wondered ___________.

A.that I would leave the next day B.when I would arrive at the airport

C.if I have bought a car yesterday D.how could I solve the problem

15、—Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t ________!

—I am sorry, sir.

A．hand in

B．come in

C．put in

D．push in

16、— Do you know if it will snow tomorrow? We’re planning to go for a school trip.

— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature   below zero.

A. will drop B. dropped C. drops D. is dropping

17、---Which is your favourite drink, juice, water or milk?

--- Thanks, but I’m sorry I like ________ of them. I like coffee most.

A. nothing   B. no one C. none D. not all

18、I ____my homework when someone knocked at the door.

A. am doing B. was doing

C. did

19、补全对话（5分）

从下面所给选项中找出最恰当的句子，使对话语句通顺，其中有两个选项是多余的，将答案序号填写在题下方的横线上。

A．Would you please fill in this form？

B．What will you do?

C．Yes, it is all right.

D．It is very cheap．

E．Which hotel do you want to put up?(住宿)

F．Who will you go with?

G．Where do you want to go?

Lucy：Morning! What can do for you?

Jake：We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please．

Lucy：There are many travel paths．【1】____?

Jake：We’d like to choose Jinggang mountains．

Lucy：It’s really worth visiting．【2】______?

Jake：We’re not sure．Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

Lucy：The Holiday Home is very good．What’s more important, 【3】______．

Jake：We don’t want to live in all expensive hotel．That’s what we’ll do．

Lucy：【4】_____?

Jake：OK．I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form．By the way, is it all right if we pay by credit card?

Lucy：【5】______．Enjoy your weekend．

20、从A—F选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整，将选项代号写在相应的横线上，其中有一项是多余的。

A: What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: I have read it before. What do you think of the story?

B: 【2】 Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.

A: Really? 【3】 It seems impossible to move a mountain.

B: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

A: 【4】 I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.

B: But what could Yu Gong do except (除了) moving the mountains.

A: He could build a road. 【5】

B: We have different opinions about the story. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

A: Yes, that’s fine.

A．Don’t you think it’s a little silly?

B．Do you like to read stories?

C．I’m reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.

D．That’s better and faster than moving a mountain.

E．I still don’t agree with you.

F．In my opinion, it’s really interesting.

21、More than 50, 000, 000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.

When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1, 000, 000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200, 000.

The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil(巴西). They have lived in the rainforest for about 10, 000 years and they use more than 2, 000 differ­ent plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and more than 45, 000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made over a hundred air­ports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new illnesses came to the forest with the strange people.

The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.

Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. “I want the Amazon forest to help all of us—forest people, and all the Earth,” he said. A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.

In Brazil, people were cutting down the forest of local people to sell the wood. Local people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades(障碍) across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.

In Panama (巴拿马), local people also saved their forest. They made a rainforest park which tourists must spend money visiting.

【1】The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was _______of that in 1900.

A. half B. one-third   C. two-fifths   D. one-fifth

【2】 The people who _______have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami.

A. made the roads and the airports

B. use plants for food and medicine

C. pick fruits and kill animals to eat

D. have lived there for about ten thousand years

【3】 Those people built roads and airports probably in order to_______.

A. carry the gold to other places

B. make people there live a better life

C. attract more tourists to the rainforests

D. stop the new illnesses from spreading

【4】In Panama, visitors have to_______ before they enter a forest park of local people.

A. plant trees

B. pay for the gold

C. pay for the tickets

D. make blockades across the roads

【5】From the article, we learn that _______.

A. to humans, gold is more important than trees

B. we mustn’t cut down any trees or kill any animals

C. we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees

D. the rainforest people have done something to protect their home

22、Everyone dreams of changing the world. But can teenagers really make a difference? And how can they go about it?

Michael Norton’s book 365 Ways to Change the World is a good starting point. The book gives an idea or task for every single day of the year. The tasks include offering to work at a local homeless shelter and planting a tree.

His book says that one simple act, no matter how small, can help someone in need. It may even influence other teens to do something.

Nathan Anthony, a student at Maple High School in Modesto, California, US, agrees. “It is impossible to get anything in life without giving something to someone or working hard at school or workplace,” Anthony said.

Another Maple student, Ariane Mota, has the same opinion?’ Giving is our way of repaying those who help “Giving is our way of repaying those who help us,” she said.” Whether it is a helping hand or a donation, we should help others to improve their day or life.”

But how often do teens see peers helping a stranger or doing something nice for someone?

According to Anthony, not a lot. He and Mota both believe this needs to be changed.” I help my friends by telling them that their lives are better than those poorer people,” Anthony said.” Humor is also a great tool.”

So whether you’re helping to find a cure for bad illness or simply smiling at a stranger, do something every day to help change the world for the better.

【1】365 Ways of Changing the World is a book ________.

A．written about Michael Norton

B．about what teenagers learn at school

C．that gives teenagers an idea or task for every single day of the year

D．about how to work in a shelter

【2】Which of the following does not change the world for the better?

A．Eating a delicious meal.

B．Telling friends that their lives are better.

C．Helping find a cure for cancer.

D．Smiling at a stranger.

【3】According to Nathan Anthony, how many teens can be seen helping a stranger or do something nice for someone?

A．A lot of teens.

B．Hundreds of teens.

C．Some teens.

D．Millions of teens.

【4】From the article, we know ________.

A．Michael Norton dreams of changing the world most

B．only great acts can influence other teens to do something

C．Nathan Anthony and Ariane Mota are both juniors at Maple High School

D．humor does not belong to things that teenagers should to change the world

23、As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dreams real? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge（挑战）.You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.

In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keeping telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

As you get closer to dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.

【1】If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams ________.

A．will come true

B．can be very small

C．can’t be realized

D．can be very big

【2】Which of the following isn’t mentioned（提及） in this passage?

A．You may think you’re not good at some school subjects.

B．Making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.

C．You must never give up your dream.

D．Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.

【3】How do you make your dream come true faster?

A．Remember what your dream is.

B．Don’t let your dream leave your heart.

C．Keep telling yourself what you want every day

D．A, B and C.

【4】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．How to become a writer

B．How to make your dream real

C．A big dream is made up of small dreams

D．Everyone can realize his dream

24、阅读短文，然后根据括号内的中文意思填空，每空一词。

Now Lucy is studying in the University of Texas. She doesn’t 【1】（依靠）on her parents too much. She can take good care of herself. At the same time, she is always willing to help people who are in 【2】（苦恼）. She is a volunteer at Heart House on weekends. Heart House is a local 【3】（课后的）program for children. It 【4】（提供）some help for those children who are not doing well in their studies.

Lucy goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also 【5】（建立）up a website for Heart House. In this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.     

Because of Lucy’s 【6】（善良), 125 people spend about four hours with the children at Heart House every week now. “【7】（没有）Lucy’s website, Heart House would be unable to have 【8】（数个） helpers for its need. I get such a strong feeling of 【9】（满意）.” The program leader says. “I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The happiest thing is that I can also 【10】（发展）myself. I hope to keep teaching kids who need help.” Lucy says.

25、看图写句子

【1】mind, open  ?

_________________________________________________?

【2】prefer, baseball

_________________________________________________.

【3】make, strong

_________________________________________________.

【4】not, read 

_________________________________________________.

【5】not, spit(吐痰) ,in public

_________________________________________________.