渭南2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、词汇积累。

【1】housework n. ________

【2】________ adv. 几乎不；几乎没有

【3】________ adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经

【4】________ adv. 一次；曾经

【5】________ adv. 两次；两倍

【6】program n. ________

【7】________ adj. 忙的；满的；充满的

【8】________ adv. 大概；或许；可能

【9】_________ adv. 最小；最少adj. &pron. 最小的；最少的

【10】Internet n. ________

【11】________ n. 摆动；秋千v.（使）摆动；摇摆

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

twenty  common  offer  describe  actress

【1】Zhou Xun is a famous ___________in China.

【2】Tomorrow is his __________ birthday.

【3】Can you___________ the film for me?

【4】The car is so expensive.___________ people can’t afford it.

【5】When I arrived in Hangzhou, my pen friend Mary  ________ to take me around the West Lake.

3、Unless they truly care about me, I won’t make friends with them. (改为同义句)

________ they ________ truly care about me, I won’t make friends with them.

4、—It’s hot in the room. I want to open the door. Do you _____ it?

— Certainly not.

A.like B.mind C.think D.afraid

5、Linda is understanding girl, we all like her.

A、the   B、an C、a D、/

6、It’s said that people throw _______ plastic (塑料) bags along this street every day.

A．hundred

B．hundreds

C．hundred of

D．hundreds of

7、British people and American people speak the same language, ________ they have different customs.

A．so

B．but

C．and

D．because

8、— Do you know how to operate the new machine?

— I have no idea, but I think we can use it with the instructions.

A．control

B．achieve

C．protect

9、—________ beautiful flowers they are!

—Yeah, you are right.

A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

10、Which letters have the same sound as the underlined ones?

The teacher says that the earth moves around the sun.

A．hear

B．heart

C．learn

11、I am ________ in the forest.

A. lose   B. lost   C. losing   D. be lost

12、— ?

—It’s rainy.

A. How’s the weather   B. What do you think of it

C. What does it look like   D. Who’s this

13、James doesn’t want any help from us, he can do well by   .

A. he   B. him   C. his   D. himself

14、Mr.Cooper is________ tired________ do anything this morning.

A．so; that

B．too; to

C．both; and

D．so; as

15、—I have difficulties communicating with my brother.

—___________ask your parents for help?

A. How about B. Let's C. Why don't you D. You’d better

16、You can catch the first train to Nanjing ________ you can get up early enough.

A．if

B．because

C．although

D．unless

17、—I want to buy a shirt, but I have a little money.

—The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is _____. Do you like it?

A. cheap   B. cheaper   C. the cheapest   D. cheapest

18、It is such   wonderful advice that I would be glad to take it without a word.

A. /   B. a   C. an   D. the

19、A: You look tired, Jack.【1】?

B: Yes, I went to bed at about 11:45 pm last night.

A: 【2】?

B: I watched a soccer game on TV. You know, I really love soccer.

A:   Yes, I often see you play soccer. How often do you do it?

B: 【3】, on Fridays and Sundays. What do you often do in your spare time?

A: I often watch movies. I think watching movies is a great way to relax.

B: I heard there are two movies on show now, Mulan and My people, My Homeland.

【4】?

A: I like My people, My Homeland better. It’s both enjoyable and educational. I really want to watch it again.

B: You just made me want to watch it.【5】?

A:   Sounds good! I am looking up the time of it online now.

20、Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火星). Here is what life could be like.

First of all, transport should be much better . By 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. 【1】_______________________________.

Secondly , humans need food , water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air.

【2】__________________________ .We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this , humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.

Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 【3】_________________________ .It is possible to live a large building with many bedrooms. Then , robots will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies.

【4】_________________________________ .Every student can study , do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e--teacher”.

However , in some ways , life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 【5】_____________________________________________ . Meals will probably be in the shape of pills (药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also , space travel will make many people feel ill.

21、A five-year-old boy became a hero because he saved his sleeping grandmother from a house fire.

Nathaniel Stocks, from Phelan, California, visited a San Bernardino Fire County Department fire house with his classmates during a school trip last Thursday. He learned much about what to do if there is a fire. Two days later, he put his knowledge into action.

When he woke up on Sunday morning, he found smoke filling his room. He jumped out of his bed and crawled (爬行) to his grandmother’s room. He woke up his grandmother.

“I think he saved our lives,” his grandma, Kimberly Ratliff, said, “at that moment I was sound asleep.”

Ratliff said she got up to find huge flames inside the house. She with her grandson ran out of the house. When the firemen reached the house, they brought the fire under control within 15 minutes. No one was injured.

Nathaniel knew what to do after the trip to the fire house last week. “It’s a nice thing about Nathaniel that he remembers everything,” his grandmother said. “He’s a really smart boy.”

On Monday, he was honoured by the fire department and they posted a photo on Twitter.

【1】Nathaniel tried to save his _____.

A. mother   B. father

C. grandmother   D. grandfather

【2】Where did Nathaniel learn the knowledge about the fire?

A. At home.

B. At school.

C. From the Internet.

D. At a fire house.

【3】The firemen spent _____ putting out the fire.

A. within 15 minutes

B. more than 15 minutes

C. within 20 minutes

D. more than 20 minutes

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. A smart and brave boy

B. A big fire

C. What to do with fire

D. A lucky grandmother

22、The World Consumer(消费者)Rights Day is on March 15. It is a day to remind consumers of their legal right. The 3.15 Gala, a yearly show produced by China Central Television pays attention to the protection of consumers’ rights. The gala exposes(揭露) cases which do anything against the consumers’ rights in different fields.

This year’s 3.15 gala exposed the inside story of the production of pickled(腌制的) cabbage.

Awful! The Hunan Chaqi Vegetable Limited Company produces plenty of pickled cabbage these years. But they have a terrible hygiene(卫生) problem.

A video showed workers, some wearing slippers, some without shoes, were stepping on the pickled cabbage. Others were smoking and one even threw the cigarette directly into the cabbage.

The topic “3.15 Gala pickled cabbage” quickly became the hottest topic on social media.

Consumers are worried about their health because a type of instant noodles with pickled cabbage, such as Master Kong(康师傅) has been popular among so many people for years.

Master Kong said to the public quickly that it had stopped working with Chaqi. It promises that all the products will be taken off the shelves as soon as possible.

According to Chaqi’s website, its partners include KFC, Master Kong and many other well-known businesses, such as Uni-President(统一) and McDonald’s. KFC later said that Chaqi was not one of its suppliers(供应商) and insisted that the information from Chaqi’s was not true. However, Chaqi’s website was shut down right after the 3.15 Gala.

If anyone is interested in more information, please visit https://www. cntv. cn.

【1】What’s 3.15 Gala in China?

A．It exposes cases which do anything against the consumer rights in food safety field.

B．A show produced by CCTV pays attention to protecting consumers’ rights every year.

C．It tells people not to buy instant noodles with pickled cabbage.

D．It only stops people from buying anything with a hygiene(卫生) problem.

【2】What did the workers in Chaqi do in the video?

A．They washed the pickled cabbage many times.

B．They stepped on the pickled cabbage wearing slippers or without shoes.

C．They put the pickled cabbage in the sun.

D．They smoked after they made the pickled cabbage.

【3】Why can’t we eat instant noodles with pickled cabbage any more?

A．Because Master Kong takes off all the products.

B．Because the workers wear slippers at work.

C．Because pickled cabbage has a terrible hygiene problem.

D．Because consumers have had the health problem.

【4】Which of the following may not be Chaqi’s partner?

A．KFC

B．Master Kong

C．Uni-President

D．McDonald’s

【5】How can we get more information about this year’s 3.15 Gala according to the passage?

A．Ask our parents.

B．Visit https://www. cntv. cn.

C．Call CCTV.

D．Go to the library.

23、Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物)? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games (奥运会). On September 17th of 2019, two new mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.

【1】________ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

A．“Fuwa” dolls

B．Bing Dwen Dwen

C．Shuey Rhon Rhon

D．Panda

【2】“Shuey Rhon Rhon” looks like ________ .

A．a panda

B．an astronaut

C．a lantern

D．a dog

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 17, 2019.

B．“Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” are good at ice sports.

C．We call it “Bing Dwen Dwen” because it wears an ice shell and looks fat.

D．“Shuey Rhon Rhon” can bring players hope and good luck.

24、   The crow(乌鸦) is an ordinary(普通的) bird. It is about twenty inches long and black all over. Crows are dirty because they live on old bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. I【1】 this way they are more useful to us t【2】 any birds. They c【3】 up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always h【4】. They look for food all day long, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers f【5】 back to their nests in the trees. They sleep there at night.

  Crows are much n【6】 than other birds. Very often a great number of crows will get together on the house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and do it by turns like h【7】. It is easy to tell from crow’s sounds whether they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their life, and if one of them d【8】, the o【9】 becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and s【10】 it dies, too.

25、   Life is just like a mirror. If you smile at it, it will smile at you, too. 请你以"Learn to Smile"为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇80词左右的文章。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）

参考词汇：

smile at sb. 对某人微笑；enemy敌人；misunderstand 误解；build up confidence 树立信心；pass on 传递；friendship友情；shorten the distance 拉近距离

Learn to Smile

I remember a song by Westlife. The first sentence of it is "Just a smile and the rain is gone." Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________