平顶山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、不过萨姆要到下周三才走呢。周一晚上你能不能和我们一起去逛逛？

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2、选词填空，请将序号A-H写在答题纸相应位置上。

A. fashion, B. British, C. late, D. hot, E. order, F. after, G. low, H. rich

Afternoon tea& high tea

Afternoon tea is a 【1】 food tradition of sitting down for an afternoon treat of tea, sandwiches, scones and cake.

Afternoon tea is served around 4 p.m. In the early 19th century, when dinner was served as 【2】 as 8 p.m., Anna, the Duchess of Bedford often felt really hungry around 4 p.m. between lunch and dinner. So she would 【3】 tea, bread, butter and cakes to be served in her room. Later on she would invite friends to join her at her home, and this habit soon became a 【4】 and quickly spread throughout England.

The afternoon tea was for 【5】 people in the 19th century. For workers in the newly industrialized Britain, tea time had to wait until 【6】 work.

By that hour, tea was generally served with more than just tea and cakes. Workers needed sustenance （食物维持） after a day of hard labor, so the after-work meal was more often 【7】 dishes and accompanied by a pot of good, strong tea to revive flagging （衰弱的） spirits.

The word “high” to the phrase “high tea” is believed to differentiate between the afternoon tea that is traditionally served on 【8】, comfortable, parlor chairs or relaxing in the garden and the worker’s after-work high tea that is served at the table and seated on high back dining chairs.

3、It's too late. Why don't you go to bed early?（改为同义句）

It's too late. _________ _________ go to bed early?

4、My uncle isn’t _____ at the moment.

A. feel well   B. feeling well.

C. feeling good   D. felt good.

5、—Can you go to the basketball game with me tomorrow?

—Sorry, I’m not free. I ________ see my grandpa. He’s ill.

A.have to B.could C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t

6、My father is busy. He has _____work to do.

A. too many   B. too much   C. much too   D. many too

7、 --Look! There is in the river. What is it?

--Maybe it is a bird.

A. something strange   B. strange something

C. anything strange D. strange anything

8、 ---Is there ___________ on today’s newspaper?

A. something important     B. important something

C. anything important   D. important anything

9、My English teacher often gives us some ________ on how to learn English well.

A．advice

B．decisions

C．reasons

10、Mr Green lived in the small mountain village ______ he was young.

A. when   B. until   C. since D. before

11、Do you have something to drink? I'm a little________.

A.hungry B.thirsty C.angry D.sleepy

12、Scientists have found many galaxies in ________ universe.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

13、In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.

A．after

B．when

C．until

D．because

14、The DJs always ________ /tʃu:z/ songs the most carefully.

A.close B.closed C.chose D.choose

15、Could you please ________ the drums so loudly? It’s late and everyone is sleeping.

A．not to play

B．didn’t play

C．don’t play

D．not play

16、— Would you like to go shopping with me ? 

— I’m afraid I’m ________tired _________go.

A. too;to B. so; that   C. very; that   D .enough; to

17、The speaker showed some ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.

A．fair

B．crazy

C．proper

D．strange

18、Shanghai is larger than _______________ city in China.

A. the other B. any other   C. any D. all the

19、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。

(The host is interviewing Xiao Liang at the radio station. H=the host, X= Xiao Liang)

H: This morning I’m talking with a very brave nurse. Good morning, Xiao Liang.

X: Good morning.

H: So, Xiao Liang, 【1】 our listeners what you did in Wuhan.

X: Well, every day we almost worked 【2】 about ten hours. As you know, we must take care of the patients in our biohazard suits (防护服).

H: That must be very hard and tired. 【3】 made you be brave and stay on the front?

X: I guess I 【4】 after my mother. She was a nurse, too. She always says to me, “Saving lives comes first.”

H: You’re so great. We’re proud of you. You’re the hero in harm’s way (最美逆行者).

X: 【5】 you.

H: You’re welcome.

20、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: Hi, Lingling! We went to Lao She Teahouse last night.

B: 【1】

A: Excellent! We watched the Beijing Opera and drank some tea.

B: 【2】

A: Only a little. I can`t understand it, but I really wanted to see the teahouse.

B: 【3】

A: For one and a half hours.

B: What`s your main interest about Lao She Teahouse?

A: I like the music, because it can relax me.【4】

B: Right. Do you know who Lao She is?

A: 【5】Can you tell me more about him?

B: Sure.

A．Well, how long did you stay there?

B．Have you been to Beijing?

C．How was it?

D．That`s the main thing.

E．I have no idea.

F．Do you like the Beijing Opera?

21、Traveling is one of the best ways to explore (探索) the great unknown. Here we list four famous travelers in history. Their travel stories have encouraged generations (一代人) of travelers and will continue to do so.

Li Bai (701-762)

Li Bai was a well-known Chinese poet in the Tang dynasty. He led a wandering lifestyle and was a great traveler. Of the over 1,000 poems he left, nearly half are related to travel. Li Bai was even considered as one of the early travel writers in China and his contributions (贡献) are of great value to China’s tourism culture.

Marco Polo (1254-1324)

The famous Italian explorer started his adventure when he was 17 and traveled through Asia along the Silk Road. Luckily, he was a talented writer too, and his travel experiences were vividly recorded in the book, The Travels of Marco Polo, which provided Europeans with great understanding about the society and culture of the Eastern world.

Ibn Battuta (1304-1368)

Ibn Battuta was a Moroccan (摩洛哥的) scholar and explorer who traveled widely in Afro-Eurasia for over 30 years. Ibn Battuta was the first to introduce China, especially the Great Wall, to the Western and Arab worlds. He detailed his journeys in a book called The Rihla, which has guided many historians and travelers.

Xu Xiake (1587-1641)

Xu Xiake was a Chinese geologist and travel writer in the Ming dynasty. He traveled throughout China for more than 30 years. The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake, collected and edited (编辑) by later generations, has proven to be of great scientific and literary value. To remember him, the day he started his journey, May 19, has been set as China Tourism Day.

【1】According to the passage, if you are interested in the Silk Road, you can read ________.

A．The Travels of Marco Polo

B．The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake

C．The Rihla

D．Li Bai’s poems

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Xiake?

A．He traveled throughout Europe for more than 30 years.

B．He was a geologist and travel writer in the Ming dynasty.

C．He was thought as the earliest travel writers in the world.

D．He wrote, collected and edited The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake.

【3】The passage probably comes from ________.

A．Poem World

B．Photography Lover

C．Tourism Space

D．Sea Explorer

22、What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.

When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. It has many advantages. We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be an air traffic jam. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become true.

Three-dimensional(3D) printing is another new technology. 3D printers are used to build an object. They build the object until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will change the way we shop, the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that it will be very expensive.

So, in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.

【1】The underlined word “avoiding” means __________ in Chinese.

A．预知

B．错开

C．避免

D．遵守

【2】A personal flying car in the future may have __________ problems.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【3】__________ build the object until it is complete.

A．Car companies

B．Flying cars

C．Body parts

D．3D printers

【4】From the passage we can know that the writer __________ about the future life with technology.

A．doesn’t care

B．feels hopeful

C．feels unbelievable

D．really worries

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Environmental protection

B．The world of tomorrow

C．Advantages of tomorrow

D．Future plans

23、Three students are giving their opinions about what they think of friends.

Mike: Friends are really important in our life, but we shouldn’t depend on (依赖) our friends too much.

Jack: If you have a real friend, cherish (珍惜) the friendship. My best friend is Ted. I knew him when I was in primary school. Now we always plays sports together after school and help each other.

Monica: When I need help, I would like to ask my friends for help. Although friends can’t help us with everything, I think in some ways friends are better than parents and teachers.

【1】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．friends and friendship

B．parents

C．good friends

D．how to make friends

【2】________ thinks we shouldn’t depend on our friends too much.

A．Mike’s friend

B．Mike

C．Jack

D．Monica

【3】Jack always ______ with his best friend after school.

A．goes to the library

B．goes to the movies

C．surfs the Internet

D．plays sports

【4】The underlined word opinions means ________ in the passage.

A．态度

B．观点

C．方法

D．友谊

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Jack thinks that friends help us with everything.

B．Mike thinks friends are important in our life.

C．Jack knew Ted when he was in primary school.

D．Monica thinks friends can’t help us with everything.

24、 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):

A pop singer has to work very hard to become popular. He must give the public what they really want and need, or he must find a new way of singing that will a 【1】 their attention. Even when he has succeeded and his records are sold e【2】, he can not rest. Then he must work h 【3】 than ever to remain popular, because there are always younger singers trying to become famous and to steal some of the popularity.

The life of a successful pop singer isn't e 【4】 at all. He can only relax when he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported by the special newspaper written for the fans. The fans are the most i 【5】 people in the world for the singer. They buy his records, they go to his concert, and they make him rich and famous. But they can be very d【6】  , too. Sometimes they do anything to get a souvenir(n. 纪念品). They steal handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons，and they even cut off pieces of the unlucky singer’s hair. Many singers have been forced to ride(v.即兴表演). A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes b【7】 he must always look special and different. And most important, he must always keeping smiling.

25、书面表达。（本题15分）

假设你是李明，在网上看见一位美国小朋友迈克发帖，说他很想了解中国国宝熊猫，请你根据以下提示给他回帖。 要点如下：

1. 熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物之一，被称作中国“国宝”（national treasure），主要生活在中国四川；

2. 它大约有160cm长，重达120公斤；成年熊猫一天花12个小时吃大约10公斤的竹子；

3．它们每隔两年产一只幼仔。但是这些幼仔经常死于疾病，活不长；

4．由于人们砍伐森林，熊猫没有足够的食物可以吃和足够的地方可以住，已经成为濒危动物；

5. 最后请就如何保护熊猫谈自己的一两点看法；

注意：词数60 --- 80， 书面表达的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

1. lovely  adj. 可爱的   2. weigh v. 重量是…   3. protect 保护

Dear Mike，

How are you? I’d be happy to tell you something about the pandas.

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Yours，

LiMing