乐山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、   The other day , my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school . At our school , 1.we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think 2.年轻人应该看起来漂亮 and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that ,3.we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studying. If we can’t do that , we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. 4.That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.

It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes. But5.我们互相学到了很多。

【1】________________________________________

【2】________________________________________

【3】________________________________________

【4】________________________________________

【5】________________________________________

2、Hurry up!Your friend Mike is   you at the school gate.

A. waiting for   B. thinking about   C. writing to   D. speaking to

3、--Did you watch the soccer game yesterday?

--Yes, Mike kicked the ball into his own twice.

A．team

B．goal

C．house

D．door

4、— It’s so hot these days.

— The weather report says there’ll be ________ tomorrow. It’ll be cool after that.

A．rain

B．rainy

C．raining

5、—________，could you tell me the way to the Park Street?

—The Park Street?Oh，go straight and turn left．You can’t miss it．

A．All right

B．Never mind

C．Excuse me

D．Thank you

6、— As we know, health is above wealth. More and more people care about the quality of air.

— I couldn’t agree with you more. The air requires  ________ to keep us healthy.

A.be improved B.improving C.to improve

7、—Would you like to ________ my birthday party this Saturday?

—Sorry, I have an important meeting to ________.

A．attend; join

B．take part in; attend

C．join; take part in

D．attend; join in

8、—Lingling is ________ going to England.

—Yes. She’ll meet her pen friend Lucy there.

A. afraid of B. famous for C. bad for D. excited about

9、Grace decided to ________ on her new journey the next day.

A.cut out B.run out C.set out D.hand out

10、---Dad, I’m afraid that I can’t do it. ---Take it easy, dear. You’ll never know it _____ you try.

A. after B. until C. when D. since

11、—________ do you read English newspapers?

—I read 21st Century every day.

A.How long B.How often C.How many

12、If you keep English every day, your English will improve.

A. practice speak   B. practicing speaking

C. practices speak   D. practices speaking

13、The dress is what she wants, but she doesn’t have enough money _________ her.

A.by B.for C.in D.with

14、 Don’t ________ if you want to achieve your goal.

A. get up   B. come up  C. give up D. put up

15、—You’re wrong. You should say sorry to him.

—____

A．Yes. I should.

B．OK. I will.

C．OK. I should.

D．No, I won’t.

16、—________does it take you to go to school every day?

— Ten minutes.

A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How soon

17、--Could you ask him if he_____ to my birthday party next Sunday?

--I will if I_____him this afternoon.

A. comes,meet B. will come,will meet C. comes,will meet D. will come, meet

18、—Your dad ________ Hong Kong on business. Is that true? Did he fly there?

—Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.

A. will go to B. has been at

C. has been to D. has gone to

19、—Here is a new dictionary．________is it?

—It belongs to Gina．She bought it yesterday．

A．Which

B．Who

C．Whose

D．How

20、He didn’t spend enough time on Maths. ________ , he failed his exam.

A．Although

B．Even though

C．As a result

D．In order that

21、John likes football and he thinks it’s ______ of all sports.

A. interesting B. more interesting

C. most interesting     D. the most interesting

22、A: Hey, Peter. I haven’t seen you for ages. 【1】?

B: I have been to Canada and attended an international meeting there.

A: 【2】?

B: It was about the global warming and the environmental protection.

A: Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. Last weekend, I paid a visit to Qingcheng River. When I got there, I was shocked by what I saw.

B: 【3】?

A: No, the river isn’t as clean as it used to be. Lots of people are throwing litter into the river. Even the bottom of the river is full of rubbish.

B: That’s terrible. And the air pollution is very serious, too. How I miss the blue sky and clean water!  【4】?

A: I think we should take action ourselves.  【5】.

B: I do agree. Volunteering really helps. I think we can volunteer to clean up the river banks this weekend.

23、A: Hello, Mr. Brown.

B: Hello, Mrs. White. Come in and sit down. What’s the matter?

A: I have a pain in my tooth.

B:【1】   

A: No, 【2】

B: When did it start?

A: 【3】

B: You mean it started after lunch.

A: Yes, as soon as we finished lunch.

B: Well, have some milk and soup for meals for   two days, then you’ll feel better.

A: Can you give me some medicine?

B: Yes, 【4】Take it three times a day, and come here in three days. I’ll pull it out if necessary.

A: I don’t want to pull out my tooth. It must be scary.

B: 【5】

A: I hope so. Thank you, doctor.   

A．I’ll give you some advice.

B．Three hours ago.

C．I will do that if your tooth is painful.

D．Do you often have this pain?

E．I’ll give you some medicine.

F．We won’t do that if your tooth isn’t painful any more.

G．I’ve never had a bad tooth pain like it before.

24、Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body,then you can surely be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be putin a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes ( 基因 )and aging ( 老化 ).Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer,it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make You feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.

Also, it’s important that you must try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example,sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays (紫外线).

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly( 定期地 )and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition fora long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too.Ina word, eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.

【1】All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except___________.

A. age   B. height   C. reading   D. computers

【2】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A. Eat healthy foods.   B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.

C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.   D. Have a rest after working fora while.

【3】If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?

( ①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para.5)

A. ①；②； ③④⑤   B. ①②； ③④； ⑤   C. ①；②③；④⑤   D. ①； ②③④； ⑤

【4】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Ways of Eye Care   B. Ways of Eye Exercises

C. Ways of Being Happy   D. Ways of Being Healthy

25、Scene 1

On a wild mountain, two goats met on a rock just over a high cliff (峭壁). The rock was so narrow that there was neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back.

One of them with great care laid himself down on the narrow rock, pressing as close to the rock as he could. Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend, till, safely past him, he could lightly get away.

The goat that had lain down then drew himself up, safe and free to leap again from rock to rock, and eat the sweet grass on the hills.

Scene 2

Two other goats met on the banks of a wild, rushing stream. They found there was a tree across the stream. It formed a bridge from one side to the other.

They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree, each thinking that the other would draw back. But neither of them would give away, and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!

They then began to push and fight with their horns (犄角), till at last their feet slipped, and both the goats fell into the stream, and were lost in the waters!

Both might have been saved if either of them had known how to give way to another at the right time.

【1】How did the two goats in Scene 1 manage to get away from the rock?

A. One goat turned around and went back.

B. One goat jumped over the other and walked away.

C. They stood there and passed the rock carefully together.

D. One goat lay down on the rock so that the other could first leave.

【2】Which of the following shows the right order in Scene 2?

a. Their feet slipped and fell into the stream.

b. They met on the bank of a rushing stream.

c. A tree fell across a stream and formed a bridge.

d. They pushed and fought with their horns.

e. They met on the middle of the narrow bridge.

A. b-c-e-a-d B. b-c-e-d-a

C. c-b-e-d-a D. c-e-b-d-a

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Many hands make light work.

B. Actions speak louder than words.

C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.

D. Being kind to someone is never a waste.

26、   This winter holiday was a different one for Chinese people. No Spring Festival gatherings, no family reunion meals, no hanging out with friends. Instead, we had masks on our faces, traffic controls, closed shops, delayed (延迟) school or work days, temperature checks in public places. During this time, most people have shown their understanding, taking medical advice and following the new rules. Everyone is making efforts, small or big, to help fight the epidemic (疫情).Here are the stories of three teenagers and their families during the epidemic.

Li Mingyu, 15, Lanzhou

*   . His father is a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine. The hospital he works in has received several corona-virus pneumonia patients. Although Li’s father doesn’t have to treat the patients, there are still risks of infection (感染). To help cheer up his coworkers, Li’s father made a few packages containing traditional Chinese medicine and handed them out.

Zhao Junyan, 15, Shanghai

Zhao is a Grade 8 student from Shanghai. On Feb 3, he transported 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China. During the winter holiday, Zhao went to visit his uncle in Jakarta. When he saw the news about the outbreak and the shortage of masks in China, he and his uncle bought as many masks as they could.“When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible (有责任的) to help,”Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”

Tong Zexi, 15, Harbin

Tong hasn’t left his house for more than 20 days. Sometimes he really wanted to run outside and breathe freely without a mask. “But I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this key time, if one gets sick, many others could be affected,” he said. With this in mind, he has stayed at home and worked on his homework. He also tries to do some exercise indoors, believing that staying fit will help prevent the disease.

【1】How does the writer support the idea that this winter holiday is different?

A.By sharing three stories. B.By comparing different families.

C.By giving examples of teenagers. D.By listing different activities.

【2】Which sentence is suitable for___*___?

A.Here is a story by Li’s father.

B.Li’s father should be a good person.

C.Li worries about his father a lot these days.

D.Li thinks his father made great contributions to the society.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Tong Zexi has to stay at home to work on his homework to avoid causing trouble.

B.People used to get together for family unions and hang out with masks in Spring Festivals.

C.Indonesia is good at producing masks so Zhao Junyan bought many masks there.

D.Zhao Junyan thinks everyone should do something for their country in trouble.

27、   When you feel sick, you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, and asks what you’ve been thinking about recently. When you leave, she gives you not only some medicine but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.

Doctors and scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way they do are called psychologists (心理学家). They are starting to believe that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system ( 神 经 系 统 ). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body. Stress can help us better understand this link(关联).

Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. In fact, stress is necessary, so everybody has stress more or less. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.

When you feel stressed, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical thing that speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. And that’s what can do something bad to you. Therefore, how can you deal with stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.

The link between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious ( 有 营 养 的 ) meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. You can go running or jogging or do aerobic(有氧的) dancing or work out at the gym.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What does a psychologists often do?

A.Explain your nervous system like a teacher.

B.Treat all your diseases and improve your abilities.

C.Study your mind and try to explain your behavior.

D.Encourage you to do things.

【2】What does the underlined word “weaken” mean?

A.减弱 B.保护 C.巩固 D.预防

【3】How can we deal with the stress from the passage?

A.Set up a plan to finish the things you need to do such as homework.

B.Try to work things out with families or friends.

C.Get enough sleep and do daily exercise.

D.All above.

【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Everyone doesn’t need stress at all.

B.Stress can make people more likely to catch diseases.

C.We shouldn’t do any exercise if we are not under stress.

D.We can always change the stressful situation.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.The causes of disease B.Introduce the psychologist

C.Good ways to keep healthy. D.The connection between the body and brain.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has 【1】(catch) great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin 【2】 (one)appeared in 2016. Now it is many people's favorite app,   【3】(especial) the young.

With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(编辑）them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone 【4】 [ skriːn]. What's more, it's a great way to spend our free time 【5】browsing (浏览）through those film videos.

【6】, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is 【7】 to their health. What's 【8】 (bad), users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.

In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上传)，in【9】   [ˈɔːdə(r)] to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for 【10】[ˈtiːneɪdʒəz]. We should not use it too often.

29、   China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are _____ the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If ____ visit a Chinese family, they would be ____ at the warmth that they would receive as guests.

When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and ______ you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel  __.

At the same time, other family members will be busy _______ a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests ____ a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the ____ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a(an) ____ guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family _____ to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have ____.” You tell them you are full, ____ they still put more food in your bowl.

________ warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said _______ years ago:

To meet friends from a place far away, how _______ we are!

【1】A.between B.among C.during

【2】A.foreign B.foreigner C.foreigners

【3】A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising

【4】A.serve B.serving C.serves

【5】A.lonely B.alone C.happy

【6】A.prepare B.preparing C.prepared

【7】A.with B.as C.for

【8】A.first B.second C.last

【9】A.eastern B.southern C.western

【10】A.get in their way B.go out of their way C.lost their way

【11】A.more B.less C.many

【12】A.although B.but C.because

【13】A.Be B.Been C.Being

【14】A.thousands of B.thousand C.thousand of

【15】A.happily B.unhappy C.happy