德阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、我们应该对我们的周围的人心存感激。

_______________________________

2、We should save paper. Please remember to print on________sides of the paper.

A.each B.either C.both D.neither

3、—Emma, is this ________ umbrella?

—No, it’s not ________. It’s Jane’s.

A．you; mine

B．your; mine

C．you; my

D．your; my

4、— Xinghua has become a good place to enjoy ________beauty of rape flowers（菜花）.

— Why not have ________short trip this weekend?

A. a, a   B. the, a   C. a, the   D. 不填,a

5、Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.

A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be

6、—Let’s go swimming right now!

— Sorry. I can’t. I ______ for the English test tomorrow.

A. have studied B. was studying C. am studying

7、—You ________，didn't you?

—Yes，I did. When I woke up，it was already 11 o'clock.

A. overslept   B. failed   C. won

8、【2017·天津· 38】Mr Jackson hasn't decided ________ this weekend.

A．where he will have a picnic

B．where will he have a picnic

C．where he had a picnic

D．where did he have a picnic

9、J. K. Rowling is widely known ________ her novels Harry Potter series.

A.as B.of C.for D.by

10、—Thank you very much. —___________.

A.That’s all. B.I’m sorry.

C.I think so. D.You’re welcome.

11、—I love online shopping. I think many things on the Net are quite good.

—________. Some of them are of low quality beyond expectation.

A．That’s for sure.

B．It’s not the case.

C．I couldn’t agree more.

D．I’m pleased to know that.

12、— Who is your favourite   in the series In the Name of People(以人民的名义)?

— Hou Liangping is.

A. director   B. character   C. reader   D. writer

13、It is _________ bad weather that we decide to stay at home.

A．so

B．such a

C．such

D．so a

14、—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?

—Sorry, Mum. I don’t know. I   homework in the study.

A. am doing B. was doing C. have done D. do

15、—Could you please tell me_______?

—At half past six.

A.what time the movie starts

B.what time does the movie start

C.what time will the movie start

16、—How delicious the fish is!

—So it is. I hear that the restaurant has a ________ way of cooking fish.

A.special B.terrible C.common

17、The experts think that India’s population may be ______than China’s by 2020.

A.much B. more C.large   D.larger

18、I like quiet music because it can make me________relaxed．

A. feel   B. to feel   C. feeling   D. felt

19、—Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.

—_______. Just go ahead.

A．Please don’t

B．Better not

C．I’m afraid not

D．Of course not

20、Over one hundred years ago, the world record for the ______ 100-metre race was 10.6 seconds.

A．man

B．man's

C．men

D．men's.

21、---It’s so hot today.

---Yes, it’s much than it was yesterday.

A.colder B. hot C. hotter D. cold

22、完成句子

【1】朱丽叶很喜欢唱歌，并希望能参加“我是歌手”真人秀节目。

Julie likes singing very much and hopes__________ __________ __________ __________ the I AM A SINGER reality show.

【2】大家应该意识到垃圾必须扔进垃圾桶。

Everyone should realize that rubbish__________ __________ __________ __________ the dustbin.

【3】你能猜到最后谁赢了跳高比赛吗？

Can you guess __________ __________ the high jump __________ __________?

【4】他花了两个小时才做出那道数学难题。

__________ __________ __________ two hours to work out the difficult Maths problem.

【5】这段时间的天气真糟糕啊！是时候考虑一下环境问题了。

__________ _________ weather we got these days! It’s time to think about the environmental problems.

23、补全对话。

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。

（An interview is interviewing a Chinese student who is studying in America.）

A. an interviewer

B. a Chinese student.

A: Excuse me. 【1】_________________________________

B: Sure。

A: How long have you been studying here.

B: For about two years.

A.  How are you getting on with your study.

B: Very well.

A：【2】________________________________

B： I'm going back to China.

A：【3】___________________________________________

B: Because China is developing faster and faster.

A. 【4】____________________________________

B:Yes, and I'd like to spend more time with my parents.

A: 【5】_____________________Caring for parents comes first in China. Wish you a nice future.

24、Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.

“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.

A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore(忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.

However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.

 Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.

 But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

【1】 Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?

A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.

B. To cross a road slowly.

C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.

D. To follow the basic traffic lights.

【2】What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)?

A. A CCTV news program.

B. A research group at Tongji University.

C. A post on Sina Weibo.

D. A daily newspaper.

【3】 How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience?

A. Less than one minute.

B. About five minutes.

C. Less than one and a half minutes.

D. More than ten minutes.

【4】 Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?

A. Because there are too many people on the road.

B. Because the red light lasts too long.

C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.

D. Because people have less patience.

【5】The writer suggests that we should________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.

A. punish the jaywalkers

B. disregard the traffic rules

C. reduce the time of red lights

D. call on people to obey the traffic lights

25、The history of women in space began 60 years ago. Since then, 57 women astronauts from nine different countries have flown into space.

【1】The first woman in space is from ________.

A．Russia

B．America

C．France

D．China

【2】The first American woman astronaut flew into space on ________.

A．June 11, 2013

B．May 29, 2013

C．June 18, 1983

D．June 16, 1963

【3】________ has ever worked on the International Space Station.

A．Valentina Tereshkova

B．Sally Ride

C．Karen Nyberg

D．Wang Yaping

【4】Wang Yaping is the ________ woman astronaut to fly into space in China.

A．2nd

B．4th

C．50th

D．57th

【5】What's the best title for the article?

A．The History of Women

B．The International Space Station

C．Women Teachers in Space

D．Women Astronauts

26、   Some students get so nervous before an exam that they do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a psychology (心理学) professor at the University of Chicago, has studied these highly anxious (焦虑的) exam-takers.

“They start worrying about the results. They might even start worrying about whether this exam is going to prevent them from getting into the college they want. And when we worry，it actually uses up attention and memory resources that we could otherwise be using to focus (集中) on the exam.” says Sian Beilock.

The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short math tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the coming second test.

The researchers added to the pressure. They told the students that those who did well on the second exam would get money. They also told them that their performance would affect other students as part of a team effort.

Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 20% worse on the second exam. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%.

Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things not connected to the test.

Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who wrote about their feelings got an average grade of  B＋，compared with a B－for those who did not.

But what can they do if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam or presentation? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and they can still improve their performance.

【1】In which paragraph does the author introduce the background of his study?

A. In the last paragraph. B. In the second paragraph.

C. In the third paragraph. D. In the first paragraph.

【2】According to Sian Beilock, if you want to succeed in an exam, you should ________.

A. focus your attention on the exam B. be as serious as you can about the exam

C. set clear study goals and keep them D. make a careful preparation for the exam

【3】The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means “_______”.

A. looking for a chance B. preparing for the exam

C. writing about the feelings D. taking the exam

【4】We can infer (推断) from the study that students who sit quietly before the exam ______.

A. are more likely to get better exam results

B. worry more about the exam in their mind

C. have a positive attitude towards exam results

D. have a strong will to be successful in the exam

27、

Training is over for the day, but one Boston Celtics basketball team coach is still working. Assistant coach Kara Lawson is on the team's court helping new player Carsen Edwards improve his game. He gets the ball into the basket several times and then runs over to her. “Thanks coach” Edwards says before exchanging a high-five with Lawson.

Lawson is one of a record high 11 women serving as assistant coaches among the 30 NBA teams.

“It's not a fad (一时风潮),” said former professional basketball player Nancy Lieberman. “It's opportunities going to very accomplished women who have given their life to the game.” Lieberman herself has broken down barriers as a player, as a coach in the WNBA, as head coach in an NBA minor league and as an assistant in the NBA. She says she quickly learned that building relationships was critical to easing gender (性别) barriers in the organization.

Players respect the women assistant coaches for their experience and knowledge of the game. Kara Lawson was a basketball star at the University of Tennessee and later won a WNBA championship with the Sacramento Monarchs. She also won a gold medal with the U.S women's basketball team at the 2008 Olympics in Beijing China. She retired from play in 2015. Earlier this year, she joined the Celtics as a coach.

One female assistant coach, Kristi Toliver, does double duty. She plays for the WNBA'S Washington Mystics. She also serves as an assistant coach to the NBA'S Washington Wizards team. “The biggest thing learned is to share your voice and what you’ve learned,” Toliver said. “Doing that has helped me communicate with my guys.”

Along with the record number of female assistants, five female referees (裁判) will be working NBA games this season. It's believed the NBA will soon have its first female head coach. Such a move would go a long way toward putting even more women in position to make decisions in the sport.

【1】What's the relationship between Carsen Edwards and Kara Lawson?

A.Player and coach. B.Student and teacher. C.Son and mother. D.Brother and sister.

【2】The underlined word “barriers” in Paragraph 3 means________ in English.

A.pieces of hard or unpleasant work that has to be done

B.things that prevent or control progress or movement

C.quicker ways of doing something in order to save time or effort

D.abilities to control your fear in a dangerous or difficult situation

【3】The best title for this passage is________.

A.The more you know WNBA B.A woman assistant coach

C.Women work better than before D.Women serving as assistant coaches

【4】The women assistant coaches win the hearts of players for their________.

A.two roles of both a player and a coach

B.experience and knowledge of the games

C.kindness and being members at the Olympics

D.communication and positions to make speeches to the games

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给

       Nowadays, the environmental protection is becoming one of the most important issues in the world. Being one of the m【1】 of our society, what shall we do to protect the environment?

       First, stop using p【2】 bags, boxes and bottles. Stores should be required to use the bags, boxes and bottles which are made from paper.

       Secondly, more and more trees and flowers should be p【3】 to keep our surrounding clean. People must be required to plant plants around their houses and work places.

       F【4】 we must control the pollution by law, according to which, polluted water and air exhausted from factories should be forbidden.

       These are some of the measures that we can take to protect our environment and they are not hard tasks for us. Remember, the earth is the o【5】 planet we could live at present.

       Since the first day, BNBM has paid more attention to protect the environment as its social responsibility, by developing green building materials, producing green p【6】 and creating green enterprises. According to the spirit of “F【7】 the nature, for the nature and return to the nature”, BNBM has tried its best in developing new technology and improving equipment to reduce the pollution.

29、三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）

Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n)__________. He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping,

___________was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (农业) University

in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties (品种).

In 1973, together with other people, he__________in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was__________to the United States.___________ Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to__________her people every year.

In his spare time, he loves playing__________violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads__________half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. People think that Professor Yuan is one of the__________people in China because he cares about__________but his research.

Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields

twice a day.

【1】A. dream   B. idea   C. thought   D. will

【2】A. where   B. whom   C. which   D. who

【3】A. success   B. succeeded   C. successfully   D. successful

【4】A. given   B. grown   C. showed   D. introduced

【5】A. Because of   B. Because   C. In order to   D. Instead of

【6】A. look after   B. feed   C. send   D. fed

【7】A. an   B. /   C. a   D. the

【8】A. on   B. in   C. for   D. to

【9】A. greatest   B. richest   C. cleverest   D. most careful

【10】A. everything   B. anything   C. nothing   D. something