吉林2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、在许多人面前说话使我感觉紧张。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

2、— Linda, the new term is coming. Do you think you need a new school bag?

—Yes. I’m going to buy ________ this afternoon.

A.one B.this C.it D.that

3、Zheng Yuanjie is known ________ a writer and he is famous ________ children’s works.

A．as; for

B．as; as

C．for; for

D．for; as

4、It seems that it is going to rain. You’d better ______ the windows open when you leave the house.

A.not leave B.leave C.not to leave

5、—Hi，Sam．Your mother’s busy these days，________?

—Yes，she is．

A．has she

B．is she

C．hasn’t she

D．isn’t she

6、What is the sentence pattern of the sentence "The lady is singing happily".

A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V D.S+V+O+OC

7、—Could you tell me   ? I must find him.

—Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.

A. where Tom was B. where Tom is

C. where can I find Tom D. where has Tom gone

8、—Sam，can you tell me   this math problem so fast?

—Sure，let me show you.

A.how you will work out B.how you worked out

C.how will you work out D.how did you work out

9、—What will you say when you are _________?     

—Help!

A．out of question

B．taking action

C．making a difference

D．in danger

10、Lily________a lot. She’s no longer the shy girl she used to be.

A.changes B.changed C.has changed D.will change

11、— What happened ________ Terry?

— He hurt himself ________ soccer during the World Cup.

A.on; playing B.to; playing C.to; to play

12、Mike divided us _______ tow groups, each group sat __________ a circle.

A. in, in   B. into, on   C. into, in

13、The dress is what she wants, but she doesn’t have enough money _________ her.

A.by B.for C.in D.with

14、There ________ a new film on Monday.

A．is going to have

B．is going to has

C．will have

D．will be

15、Little boys are always at the world.

A. excited; amazed   B. excited; amazing   C. exciting; amazed

16、--What are the differences _____the red iPhone 7 and other models?

--They are just different _____ colour.

A. between, in   B. among, from   C. among, in   D. between, from

17、She parked her car outside the window_______, but the next morning she found it missing.

A. as usual B. at least C. as if D. at all

18、Mr Wang together with his wife and children ________ in the countryside.

A.enjoys living B.enjoy living C.were enjoying living D.have enjoyed living

19、I used to   the new words in a dictionary. But now I like using an iPad for the new words.

A. give up   B. put up   C. set up   D. look up

20、—Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?

—______. I think I just have a glass of water.

A．Either

B．Both

C．None

D．Neither

21、Of the two chemistry problems, William just finished one.

A.the most difficult B.the least difficult C.the less difficult

22、— My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.

— Great! ______.

A.One tree can’t make a forest

B. Where there is a will, there is a wa

C. Many hands make light work

D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

23、Jim: Hello. Office Center.

Kate: Hi, is that you, Jim? 【1】

Jim: Fine, thank you. Kate, I'm so glad that you phoned. How is your study in London?

Kate: Everything is going quite well. And how about your teaching?

Jim: OK. The students are very good. Oh, did I tell you about my trip to London?

Kate: Yes, 【2】

Jim: I'm leaving tomorrow afternoon at two. My flight number is BC 368 and I'll get to the Heathrow Airport at four. Kate, can you meet me at the airport tomorrow?

Kate: Oh, I'm terribly sorry that 【3】 I have to bring my mother home from hospital.

Jim: I see. It's all right. I can find your place by myself.

Kate: Well. Jim, my friend Bill will go to meet you.

Jim: Oh, it's good, but 【4】

Kate: Oh, no trouble at all. He is very kind and he works at the Heathrow Airport.

Jim: OK. But I have never seen him before. 【5】

Kate: He looks very strong and has brown hair. Well, he'll call you when you arrive.

Jim: Thank you, Kate. I'll see you tomorrow.

Kate: See you.

24、A tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.

A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bark (树皮). The trunk supports the branches, lifting them high above the ground. Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside. The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.

Trees have many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.

Leaves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree in a canopy of green. Leaves use the sun’s energy to make food for the whole tree.

The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.

In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their leaves in winter. The short cold days cause the leaves fall. Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.

In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree. In autumn, as the weather begins to cool and the days grow shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During winter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still alive. It is waiting for warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.

Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.

Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground. Monkeys are well-adapted to life in the trees. Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals live in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.

Many birds live their lives in trees. They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Trees provide fruit, nectar and seeds for birds to eat.

Millions of insects live in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.

【1】What’s the use of the roots of a tree?

① To protect the living trunk. ②To get nutrients. ③ To absorb water.

④To cover the tree in a canopy of green.   ⑤ to hold the tree firm.

A. ①②③   B. ①④⑤   C. ②③⑤   D. ③④⑤

【2】Why the leaves fall from the tree in autumn?

A. Because they can grow again after winter.

B. Because they are short of food, and then die.

C. Because the leaves lose their green colour.

D. Because birds use them to build their nests.

【3】The last few paragraphs tell us that _________________________.

A. many animals live on trees   B. there are animals in trees

C. trees provide shelter for man   D. trees are still alive in winter

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A. Trees like to grow towards sunlight.   B. Branches hold the tree when it’s windy.

C. Trees leaves can make food by themselves.   D. Trees are of little help to animals.

25、Friends are important in our life.  Some people even say they can't live without friendship.  Friendship is one mind in two bodies. Your friend is the person who knows all about you and still likes you.  A real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.

Some friends come into our lives for just a short time. Others come and stay forever.  Think about your closest friends.  How long have you known each other?  Some people say that  their family members are their best friends. Others say they have known their closest friends for many years. And some great friends haven't known each other all that long，but know right away that there is a connection or bond between them. Could it be that there is a twin spirit out there for each of  us ?

What turns a stranger or acquaintance into a friend? Do you know right away if you are going to like someone? Some people think that any stranger can become a friend if they spend enough time together.  That may be true for some people.  But one thing most of us agree on is that true friendship seems to happen when people have something in common.  Perhaps we can see a part of ourselves in our friends.  Maybe seeing the good in them helps us to see the good in us as well.

【1】The writer thinks that a real friend is one .

A. who knows all about you

B. who likes you at any time

C. who walks out when the rest of the world walks in

D. who walks in when the rest of the world walks out

【2】What does the underlined word "bond" mean in Chinese?

A. 联系   B. 交流   C. 爱好   D. 友谊

【3】Most people think that true friendship seems to happen when people .

A. have the same interest in something

B. have the same true friends

C. have known each other for long

D. have something in common

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All friends come into our lives forever.

B. If you haven't known each other for long, you can never be friends.

C. Strangers can never turn into true friends.

D. Maybe we can see a part of ourselves in our friends.

【5】The best title for the passage will probably be "   ".

A. Family members and friendship

B. Real friends and true friendship

C. How to make more friends

D. Ways to get along well with others

26、Online Classes Begin

Huang Yuhui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am. She began her first day of online classes on Feb 17.

“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.” Huang, who goes to Beijing No 66 Middle School, told Xinhua, “ Our homework includes reviewing Chinese, mathematics and English.”

Many schools around China planned to start the new semester on Feb 17. But to control the new coronavirus outbreak（新冠病毒疫情）, they put off the start of the semester. Schools in many cities, including Beijing and Guangzhou, started online classes on Feb 17, according to the Ministry of Education （教育部）. Schools in Shanghai will start online classes on March 2.

Students are mainly taking classes to review what they learned last semester rather than taking new classes, according to the ministry.

A middle school’s daily schedule can last from 7:30 am to 5 pm, with each class lasting for about 15 to 30 minutes. Self-learning, content about infection prevention（ 传 染 病 预 防 ）， eye exercise and class meetings are part of the online classes, Xinhua reported.

【1】Huang Yuhui is a student of________.

A.Shanghai B.Wuhan C.Nanchang D.Beijing

【2】The writer used Huang Yahui’s story to________

A.show how she studies Chinese, math and English.

B.give an examples of Chinese students studying online.

C.tell students how to start online classes at home.

D.tell other Chinese students to learn computer skills.

【3】Why did many Chinese schools put off the start of the semester?

A.Because schools want to start online classes.

B.Because students wish to learn by themselves online.

C.Because online classes costs schools less.

D.Because it is a way to help control the virus.

【4】What do we know about online classes from the story?

A.Student can learn many new things.

B.Students do not need to do eye exercises.

C.Students still need to take part in class meetings.

D.Online classes last longer than classes in school.

27、Working as a vet (兽医), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic (诊所) with their dying dog, Coco. I examined Coco and found she was old and had a serious illness. I told the family we couldn’t do anything for Coco, and euthanasia (安乐死) would be best for the dog.   

On that day, their little boy Eric seemed so calm (镇静的), petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.

The little boy seemed to accept Coco’s death without any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Coco’s death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives.

Eric, who had been listening quietly, said, “I know why.”

He said, “People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good life—like loving everybody all the time and being nice, right?” The 6-year-old continued, “Well, dogs already know how to do that, so they don’t have to stay as long.”

I’d never heard a more soft-hearted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see every day as the day that my life could be easily taken away, so I try to live my life to the fullest.

【1】What was the matter with Coco?

A．She had a stomachache.

B．She had a headache.

C．She was old and dying.

D．She was hurt by her friend.

【2】Which of the following would be the best for Coco in the clinic?

A．Some delicious food.

B．Euthanasia.

C．A good friend.

D．An interesting toy.

【3】Why was Eric so calm while petting the dog for the last time?

A．Because he didn’t know what was going on.

B．Because he didn’t know how to face Coco’s death.

C．Because he had another dog.

D．Because he accepted Coco’s death.

【4】How can we understand Eric’s words?

A．He thought people already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.

B．He thought dogs already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.

C．He didn’t think people knew how to love dogs.

D．He didn’t think dogs knew how to love people.

【5】According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.

A．the vet didn’t do anything for Coco

B．the vet makes an effort to live a full life

C．the vet has lived a fullest life

D．the vet will keep more dogs

28、   Have you tried a public bicycle? Recently, public bicycles have become popular in big 【1】（city). People can rent a bicycle【2】 (simple) by swiping transportation card. But some people still question 【3】it really is easy to use the public bicycles. People also wanted to know what other problems there are.

【4】group of students at Shenzhen high school did a survey in August【5】（find )out the answers. Through interviews and an online questionnaire, they found 【6】（big )problem of all was that many bicycles were broken by the rain and the sun. So these students designed a smart storeroom【7】could store and protect bicycles. Limingcong, 12,The main designer ,said he got the idea from his own life. "I find that our public library has a smart machine that 【8】（help )readers return books easily."

So how does the storeroom work? There is a smart device at the center of it. The device catches the bicycles and then hangs 【9】 (it) up. It is all controlled by computer programs.

So far, they have printed a 3-D model of the storeroom. Their goal is to give the design to local government【10】the end of this year.

29、Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

 “Who would you like to change your life with if possible? ”Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their_________ .

Zhang Yike, 12

I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has _________ to many countries, such as the  US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s more, she_________much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious _________and meet different kinds of people there.

Qiu Haoran, 14

I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She _________a lot, so she always has so many _________ stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be _________with my students.

I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesn’t have to go to class all the time. He can study_________ he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To_________ , all of these sound very interesting. I really wan t a life _________5 this.

【1】A. answers   B. problems C. questions  D. changes

【2】A. gone   B. come C. been     D. moved

【3】A. says B. speaks   C. talks   D. tells

【4】A. drink   B. air   C. food   D. water

【5】A. teaches    B. knows     C. thinks  D. asks

【6】A. long B. short     C. terrible D. interesting

【7】A. busy B. angry   C. popular    D. serious

【8】A. that   B. which    C. who     D. what

【9】A. me   B. him   C. you     D. them

【10】A. at B. on C. for  D. like