杭州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、她到现在还不适应独自在国外求学，因此时不时想念家人。

______________________________

2、

【1】John loves mountain climbing and he is an excellent mountain ________.

【2】You mustn’t take photos when ________ the history museum.

【3】Look up at the clouds in the sky. It seems ________ soon.

【4】—I need about two ________ of meat for dinner. Can you buy it for me, Bob?

—Sure. I’ll buy it right now.

【5】Remember to tell the children the ________ of saving water.

【6】Betty loved her grandpa and she learned a lot from him. Her grandpa’s ________ made her really sad.

【7】When ________ problems with your study, don’t lose heart.

【8】If you stay outside in the sun in summer for too long, maybe you’ll get ________.

【9】Sandy’s hobby is the ________ as mine.

【10】After the kid met his father, he kept on ________ happily.

3、They had made some kites by the end of last week.(改为否定句)

They ________ ________ ________ kites by the end of last week.

4、— How about going to the theatre? A shadow puppet play will ________ these days.

— ________. We’ll meet at the gate of the theatre.

A．put on; Good idea

B．put on; Sorry

C．be put on; Good idea

5、Wow! A new computer. Could you tell me how ________ it?

A．can use

B．to use

C．use

D．using

6、It's not good to ________ food. Let's take the dumplings away.

A．cook

B．waste

C．finish

D．provide

7、Keeping is _____ than winning.

A.harder B.hardest C.hard

8、—Are you going to have a job during the summer vacation?

—Yes. I shouldn't always my parents.

A. fight against B. go across C. hear from D. depend on

9、—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.

A．changed; do

B．changes; doing

C．change; to do

D．change; doing

10、—High school ________ covers a lot, including Chinese, math and so on.

—Oh, I will work harder.

A．skill

B．information

C．practice

D．course

11、She said, “I can’t wait ________ what Africa is like.”

A．to see

B．see

C．seeing

D．saw

12、I had much money before but now it has ________．

A. looked out   B. come out

C. run out   D. stayed out

13、— Would you like to try some pizza?

— Yes, please. It ________ lovely and ________ nice.

A. sounds; sees B. sounds; watches C. looks; smells

14、What   useful book! I have learnt a lot from it.

A. an   B. a   C. the   D. /

15、Tom has been here ________just one year, but his father has worked here ________ ten years ago.

A．since; for

B．since; since

C．for; since

D．for; /

16、My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me.

A．as; from

B．to; from

C．to; to

D．as; to

17、The teacher is teaching us how to behave well _________ every occasion.

A．in

B．for

C．on

D．at

18、Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared .

A. honest   B. confident   C. modest   D. curious

19、根据汉语提示补全对话。

A: Mom, can I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon?

B: Sure, you can. ______【1】______ (但是你要先做一些家务).

A: What do I have to do first?

B: Well, first _________【2】___________ (你可以打扫厨房的地板).

A: OK. Then what?

B: Then __________【3】___________ (你可以把垃圾倒掉).

A: I can do that.

B: And you need to ________【4】________ (打扫你的房间).

A: Wow, I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party.

B: Don’t worry. _________【5】_________ (我会帮助你的).

A: Thanks, Mom.

20、A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. 【1】

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.

A: Really? Who wrote it?

B: Richard Adams. 【2】 I like writers who have special opinions.

A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more?

B: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time. 【3】

A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book?

B: 【4】

A: Is it far from here?

B: No. 【5】 Just next to the People’s Cinema.

A: Oh, I see. Thank you!

A．Only 10 minutes’ walk from here.

B．What a wonderful novel!

C．In the Rose Bookshop.

D．He’s a great English writer.

E．How many times have you read it?

F．What are you doing here?

G．In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.

21、“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton, and the third is in the hands of Steve Jobs,” said someone.

Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company which was set up in his parents’ garage(车库) on April Fool’s Day, 1976. Through many years’ hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, The Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

Jobs’ road to success wasn’t an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, “A man can be destroyed, but can not be defeated(打败).” So he was considered as an American hero.

What did Jobs’ workers and family members think of him?

On the one hand, some workers described him as a strange and bad-tempered(坏脾气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn’t understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter’s graduation party.

【1】Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

A．In his own house.

B．In his friend’s house.

C．In his friend’s garage.

D．In his parents’ garage.

【2】What do you think of Steve Jobs according to the passage?

A．Home-loving.

B．Honest.

C．Jealous.

D．Humorous.

【3】What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

A．The Most Successful Manager.

B．The Top Richest Man.

C．The National Medal of Technology.

D．The Times cover character.

【4】Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

A．Because he developed lots of Apple products.

B．Because he set up the Apple computer company.

C．Because he devoted himself to the area of computer science.

D．Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

【5】From the passage, we know that ________.

A．Steve Jobs was very famous only in the U.S.

B．Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

C．Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

D．Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

22、

【1】Harry will probably not pay a visit to MFA on      .

A.August 8. B.November 1. C.December 25.

【2】Which of the following is NOT right about the ticket price?

A.The ticket price differs according to the ages.

B.Adults pay the same as those who are over 65.

C.For children aged 6 or under, they can visit the museum without paying.

【3】We can learn from the poster above that   .

A.MFA is open all year round.

B.visitors may take the bus or subway to MFA.

C.nobody is allowed to smoke or take photos with flash in the museum.

23、   Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of people, each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner(角落) of the planet live here. And every single person has his own personal story.

However, people here often feel quite lonely. It′s so strange that you get together with other people at every moment, but you still feel like you′re the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like you′re flying alone in space. Even the busiest shopping center can feel like a foreign planet.

There are many ways to deal with this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to depend on your friends. When I′m feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters, but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote to these feelings. I′ve got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends.

Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know that the writer lives in a ___________.

A．noisy town

B．big city

C．peaceful village

D．strange country

【2】What problem is discussed in the text?

A．Noise from the busy street.

B．A foreign planet.

C．The loneliness of living in cities.

D．The difficulty of making friends.

【3】According to the writer, the best way to deal with his problem is to ___________.

A．have good friends

B．talk with parents

C．keep a pet dog

D．go shopping

【4】What does the underlined word “antidote” mean in the text?

A．证据

B．承诺

C．借口

D．解药

【5】From the text, we can know that ___________.

A．loneliness is bad for our health

B．friends can be helpful to us

C．most people like living in big cities

D．the population becomes smaller

24、   The following events are moments in the 40 years of China’s reform and opening up (改革开放40 周年).

【1】What happened to Shenzhen in 1980?

A.She became a special economic zone. B.She was the neighbour of Hong Kong

C.She held the third plenary session. D.She opened the gate to welcome Macao

【2】How many events can you find during 1978-1999?

A.Six B.Three C.Eight D.Five

【3】What information can you get from “2008 First spacewalk”?

A.Zhai Zhigang’s achievement B.China’s breakthrough in outer space

C.China’s great technologies D.The third country of the world

【4】What have the two events of 2017 and 2018 told the world?

A.China has had the longest cross-sea bridge in the world

B.China has developed its first bullet trains named “Fuxing”

C.China is keeping paces with the developed countries

D.China's opening-up policy is better than others

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不超过三个单词）。

Hello, Universe is a 2017 children’s cartoon book written by Erin Entrada Kelly. It is told from the perspectives（观点）of four middle school students.

Virgil Salinas is【1】 shy and kind-hearted  boy.  He  feels  out  of  place  in  his crazy-about-sports family. He only【2】 (talk) to his pet, a guinea pig. Valencia Somerset, who is deaf, is smart, brave and interested in everything about nature. Kaori Tanaka is a 12-year-old girl. She has a gift for telling fortunes（算命）and【3】 (read) stars. Her little sister Gen, is always【4】(follow) her around. They are quite different. They don’t go to the same school. They are not【5】(friend) until one of them gets caught in a well（水井）. Chet Bullens is the 【6】(big)bully in the neighborhood. One day, he plays a trick on Virgil and his pet. He trap（s  困住）them at the bottom of a well.  Kaori, Gen, and Valencia  then take an adventure and try 【7】  (they) best to  save Virgil  and his pet through smartness, courage, and a little help from the universe. 【8】 the end, the four become the best friends.

Sometimes four can do what one cannot. Hello, Universe is about friendship between four kids.【9】of its beautiful and interesting stories, Hello, Universe has won the 2018 Newbery Medal（纽伯瑞奖）, the highest award in the field of 【10】(children) literature（文学）.

26、   某英文杂志社举办首届“故事大王”征文比赛。请根据下面的参考词汇，写一则英语小故事参加比赛。80词左右，可适当发挥。

参考词汇：girl, lost, forest, house, rabbit , friend.

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