广州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、短语翻译

【1】举行庭院拍卖会 ______________________

【2】捐赠；赠送 __________________________

【3】不再…… ____________________________

【4】察看；观察 __________________________

【5】长大 ________________________________

【6】收拾，清理 __________________________

【7】至于…… ____________________________

【8】说实在的 ____________________________

【9】寻找 ________________________________

【10】在……的对面 _______________________

2、

Some children think writers are great and they can tell people a lot. So they also wish to be 【1】 some day. They mean that they want to write stories 【2】 books which many persons will read. I would like to remind them that they will need to be 【3】 readers and to read a lot in order to be a good writer.

Nearly all great writers read too 【4】 before they started to school, and read for hours and hours every day since they became good readers. Instead 【5】 watching TV in the evening, they spend much of their spare time reading books.

3、The girl is taller than her classmates. (同义句转换)

The girl is taller than ________ ________ ________ in her class.

4、My mother agrees to let me ________ computer games.

A.playing B.plays C.play D.to play

5、—Hey, James. Do you still remember when we met ________ the first time?

—Yes. It was in the library, two years ago.

A．at

B．on

C．with

D．for

6、The old photo reminds me __________ my childhood.

A. for   B. with   C. to   D. of

7、Kangkang draws ________ than Mike

A．more careful

B．much carefully

C．more carefully

8、I think you can ______ how surprised I was when they told me the news.

A. hope   B. imagine   C. think   D. expect

9、Linda helped me with English. I made some ______ with her help.

A.decisions B.mistakes C.progress

10、I can’t wait _________ my father’s bag.

A．opening

B．to open

C．opened

D．opens

11、Can you tell me ________?

A.how she's different B.how is she different

C.that she is different D.how she different is

12、The students spend about ten minutes 　　　　to school every day.

A.walking B.to walking

C.walk D.to walk

13、My shoes were made _______ so they are very expensive.

A．in hand

B．with hand

C．by hand

D．on hand

14、—My mother is ill. I can’t go with you.

—________.

A．Thank you

B．It doesn’t matter

C．I’m glad to hear that

D．I am sorry to hear that

15、China is one of ___________ in the world.

A.the big countries B.the biggest countries

C.the big country D.the biggest country

16、 —How long have you ________ your watch? It looks new.

—For only three days.

A．had

B．received

C．bought

D．borrowed

17、─______ have you been here?

─Since 1999.

A. How old   B. How long   C. How much   D. How soon

18、When my mother came back home from work, my father ____dinner in the kitchen.

A．is cooking

B．cooking

C．was cooking

D．cooked

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?

Frank: Yes. 【1】

Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.

Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.

Alice: I know a little. 【2】 There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.

Frank: That’s true. They are endangered now.

Alice: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often?

Frank: 【3】 Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat.

Alice: What a pity! 【4】

Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.

Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.

Frank: 【5】 Have a good time!

Alice: Thank you.

A．Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back.

B．An adult panda has only one baby every two years.

C．What can we do to help them?

D．This is one of the reasons.

E．Is it very cute?

F．What’s up?

G．Where are you going?

20、Sarah: Hi, John, many people are leaving for Thanksgiving. _______

John: I’m going to see some friends and watch a few movies. _______ What’s your plan?

Sarah: I am going to do some traveling with my family.

John: Oh, _______

Sarah: Toronto. And on our way, we’re going to visit my uncle, in Kingston.

John: _______ How long do you plan to stay?

Sarah: Two days. I’m going to have a party with my college friends there. Oh, I’m afraid I have to go now. My son is waiting for me. And I have to drive him to do some shopping. _______

John: Thank you, Sarah. You too.

【1】

A．Where are you going?

B．Who are you going with?

C．What are you going to do?

D．Why are you going there?

【2】

A．Why not talk about it?

B．How about going there?

C．Please imagine the life there.

D．What about you?

【3】

A．Where will you go?

B．What will you do?

C．Will you go there tomorrow?

D．What shall we do?

【4】

A．No problem.

B．That’s exciting.

C．Do you have any idea?

D．I’d like to if I’m free.

【5】

A．I can’t wait to go there.

B．Have a nice holiday!

C．Let’s join a climbing club.

D．I hope to go with you.

21、What is 5G? It is the fifth generation (代) of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.

China issued commercial license (发放商用牌照) for 5G on June 6, 2019. This means that China’s Telecom (中国电信) companies have been able to offer 5G networks to mobile phone users.

Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data (数据) and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G?

5G has a very short delay (延时) between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will reduce the delay to 1 millisecond or less. This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives.

Entertainment (娱乐)

5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds.

Transportation

5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals (信号) to each other. 5G will allow cars to react (反应) even faster than real drivers.

Smarthomes

5G also makes the Internet of Things possible. Internet of Things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smarthomes are part of it. For example, if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler (洒水器) can water your plants by itself.

【1】How many generations of mobile network technology have been in use in China so far?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

【2】What happened on 6 June, 2019 according to the passage?

A．5G was invented by Chinese.

B．Mobile phone users could talk to each other.

C．China issued commercial license for 5G.

D．5G was known by people home and abroad.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Plants can be watered by a smart sprinkler with 5G.

B．People has stopped using 4G in our life because of 5G.

C．5G is faster and more powerful than 4G.

D．We can download a movie faster with 5G.

【4】If it takes you about two hours to download several films with 4G network, how long does it take you to download them with 5G network?

A．About 2 seconds.

B．Less than 2 minutes.

C．About 10 minutes.

D．More than 20 minutes.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Each mobile network generation has its own advantages.

B．5G will bring us safer self-driving cars.

C．Mobile phone users can use 5G networks.

D．5G will change our lives in many ways.

22、The storytellers’ secrets

Find out how writers and artists create their exciting works.

Great stories don’t just happen. Sometimes they can require years of work and effort. For example, J. K. Rowling first had the idea for the Harry Potter series while stuck on a train in 1990—and the first book didn’t come out until 1997. If you have ever wondered how great story tellers come up with their ideas, now you can find out. From September 24 to September 26, the Stories Festival will bring together lots of interesting people to talk about their work at Picturehouse Central, in London.

One of those will be the author and illustrator（插画家）, Rob Biddulph, who will discuss his new book Peanut Jones and the illustrated City. He says the key to making the most of a story idea is to jot it down. “I find that ideas leave my head almost as quickly as they enter,” says Bildulph, “so I have to make a note of them immediately, otherwise they will he gone forever.”

Some story tellers at the event—such as Holly Smale, Elle McNicoll (she won the Waterstones’ Children’s Book Prize) and the author and illustrator Abigail Balfe—are sharing their thoughts on why it’s important that people with disabilities are represented in fiction. “Every child deserves（应该）to see themselves reflected positively in stories,” says McNicoll.

Finally, if you find it hard to come up with ideas by yourself, you might want to listen to Christ Smith, the bestselling author of the Kid normal series, discussing his new book The Great Dream Robbery. “I love being silly and coming up with ideas together,” he says, “so it is a complete joy to get to write them into a story that will outlive us.”

To find out more about the festival, go to tinyurl.com / TWJ—stories2021.

【1】What is the purpose of giving the example of J. K. Rowling in the first paragraph?

A．To introduce the world famous book—the Harry Potter series.

B．To show that how great writers come up with their ideas.

C．To tell the readers that it is not easy to create great stories.

D．To show the readers how long it took J. K. Rowling to finish the book.

【2】Which can best explain the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2?

A．Speak it out.

B．Put it on.

C．Hand it in.

D．Write it down.

【3】What thoughts will the author Elle McNicoll share at the event?

A．People with disabilities should learn to write stories by themselves.

B．There should be disabled character in stories.

C．Disabled people are less important in science fictions.

D．We should pay attention to the disabled writers.

【4】Which of the following is Christ Smith’s newest book?

A．The Kid Normal series.

B．Peanut Jones

C．The Great Dream Robbery.

D．The illustrated City.

【5】Who might be very interested in the passage?

A．Book sellers.

B．Art teachers.

C．Writing beginners.

D．Famous directors.

23、Mrs. Gill lived next door to Nita. Every afternoon, Mrs. Gill took a walk. She said it kept her young. Nita liked to talk with Mrs. Gill when Mrs. Gill came back. Mrs. Gill was always happy after her walk. She often showed Nita something she had found, like a beautiful red leaf (叶子).

One afternoon, Mrs. Gill looked upset. Nita asked her why.

“I am sad about all the trash (垃圾) on the street,” she said. “I never saw so much trash in this neighborhood! What happened?”

“Mrs. Trent moved,” said Nita. “She used to go out each morning and pick up trash. I often saw her on my way to school.”

Mrs. Gill looked very ▲ . “I thought I knew everything about this neighborhood!” she said. “But you see more than I do!”

“Well, I wish I could do Mrs. Trent’s job. But you know, my back (背) often hurts. It’s really hard for me to pick things up,” she added.

“I could do that,” said Nita.

Mrs. Gill said, “I will carry the trash bag! You can use my gloves (手套) so your hands can stay clean.”

Nita put on the gloves. She picked up pieces of paper. She picked up boxes. And Mrs. Gill carried the bag. Lots of people stopped to thank Mrs. Gill and Nita. The street looked much better.

“Thanks, Nita,” said Mrs. Gill. “Let’s call ourselves the clean-up team!”

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Mrs. Gill went for a walk _______.

A．with her dog

B．with Mrs. Trent

C．every morning

D．every afternoon

【2】Why did Mrs. Gill look upset one day?

A．Because Mrs. Trent moved to another city.

B．Because she saw no red leaves on the street.

C．Because there was so much trash on the street.

D．Because people laughed at her on her way home.

【3】The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.

A．afraid

B．surprised

C．worried

D．satisfied

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Nita hurt her back last week.

B．Mrs. Trent once worked in Nita’s school.

C．Mrs. Gill bought a new pair of gloves for Nita.

D．Mrs. Gill and Nita got lots of thanks for their hard work.

【5】What might be the best title of the passage?

A．A lazy woman

B．A small accident

C．A clean-up team

D．A special neighborhood

24、Our school sport meet will come next week.

Anna will join in the high jump and the long jump races. Kangkang will take part in the boys’ relay race. Li Lin will take part in the 100-meter race. Here is the schedule(日程安排).

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Who is good at the high jump and the long jump?

A．Kangkang

B．Li Lin.

C．Anna.

D．Ma Lin.

【2】Where will the basketball match be held?

A．In school hall.

B．On No.1 playground.

C．On No.2 playground.

D．In school gym.

【3】All the activities are in the afternoon except________.

A．basketball

B．football

C．the boys’ race

D．table tennis

【4】What is the weather like on Tuesday?

A．Cloudy.

B．Sunny.

C．Windy.

D．Rainy.

【5】How many days does the school meeting last?

A．5 days.

B．8 days.

C．7 days.

D．6 days.

25、   Fresh water is very important to people, animals and plants. If there is no water, we all could not l【1】.

Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find w【2】 to turn salt water into fresh water.

In some places, the Sun is not hot e【3】, or it doesn’t shine every day.  In these places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways c【4】 more money, but they work faster than the Sun. By boiling sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be m【5】 quickly.

But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing. The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the pieces of ice are t【6】 out.

Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water with the l【7】 money. It may be a different way for each place.

26、假设你是李华，近期你们班里将举行一次英文班会，主题为“Do you do the housework?”。请你根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的发言稿。

提示：1. Do you do the housework? 2. What housework do you like and dislike doing? Why? 3. What do you think of doing the housework?

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