梅州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据汉语提示及提示词翻译句子。

【1】你的父亲感到孤独且经常变得生气。（lonely,angry）

【2】我过得和以前一样的快乐。 （as...as）

【3】我认为我应该和她谈一谈了。（have a talk）

【4】许多事情会影响我们的心情。（affect）

【5】他的母亲买给他一台新电脑。（buy sb. sth.）

2、用when或while完成句子。

【1】What were you doing _____ the accident happened?

【2】I was sleeping _____ my mother was cooking.

【3】____ Mary was reading, Lisa arrived.

【4】______ Susan was ten, she could play the guitar.

【5】Jim was walking in the street ___ he found a watch.

3、I didn’t go outside yesterday because it rained.   (改为同义句)

I didn’t go outside yesterday ________ ________ the rain.

4、I hope to plant a lot of trees. ______ trees, ______ air pollution.

A. The more; the fewer   B. The less; the more

C. The less; the fewer   D. The more; the less

5、—Where is Jim? —I don't know.Maybe he is______．

A.on his way to home  B.in his way to home

C.on his way home  D.in his way home

6、The Changjiang River is one of________in the world．

A．the longer river

B．the longer rivers

C．the longest rivers

D．the longest river

7、That’s a very important decision for you. I think you should ________.

A．think over it

B．think it over

C．think over them

D．think them over

8、If you the library book，you wilt have to pay for it．

A. fall   B. forget   C. lose   D. leave

9、It’s not easy ________ me ________ finish walking a 100-kilometer trail within 48 hours.

A．to; to

B．for; to

C．to; for

D．for; for

10、There is a brown bear ________.

A．come

B．coming

C．came

D．has come

11、Danny likes ________ others. This is his advantage.

A．talk to

B．talk about

C．talking to

D．talking about

12、—How fun The Croods is!     —Yeah! It’s so ________.

A．boring

B．scary

C．interesting

D．sad

13、What’s your attitude ________ the problem?

A．at

B．for

C．in

D．towards

14、–David, what's ________ matter with you? —I have ________ toothache.

A.a; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; /

15、You’re_____ late, the meeting has been over.

A. terribly   B. nearly   C. terrible   D. near

16、My parents are like the cute Baymax (大白). They are kind and truly   me.

A.care about B.find out C.take up

17、You’d better ________ here ________ it is raining heavily outside.

A．not to leave; because

B．not leave; because

C．not leave; because of

D．not to leave; because of

18、Suzhou is a greener city now because more and more trees ________ every spring.

A. were planted   B. are planted   C. will be planted   D. plant

19、从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。

20、A: Can I help you, Sir?

B: Yes. ________ 

A: You can go to the Center Hall. There’s a store there. You can buy one there.

B: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

A: ________ By the way, are you working here in Jinan?

B: No, I’m not. I’ve come for an athletic meeting.

A: Oh, so you are an athlete.

B: Oh,no,no. I’m not an athlete. I’m just a football fan.

A: Me too! ________ 

B: For two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.

A: What do you think of Jinan?

B: ________ I love it here very much. Oh, my friend is waiting for me. I must go. Goodbye.

A: Goodbye. ________

【1】

A．Do you have a map of Jinan?

B．Where is the Center Hall?

C．I’d like a map of Jinan.

D．I need your help.

【2】

A．Don’t say that, please.

B．Thank you.

C．No, my English is bad.

D．You are welcome.

【3】

A．How often do you come to Jinan?

B．Where did you visit?

C．When did you come here?

D．How long have you been here?

【4】

A．It’s a very beautiful city.

B．That’s a good question.

C．I don’t think so.

D．Sorry, I have never heard of Jinan.

【5】

A．Good idea.

B．No problem.

C．Have a nice day.

D．It doesn’t matter.

21、   Many people love eating tofu. It is delicious, healthy and cheap. The word “tofu” is from Japanese, but the food comes from China.

Tofu has a history of over 2,100 years. It is said that Liu An, from Huainan City, Anhui Province, invented it. Though tofu appeared in the Han dynasty, it did not become popular in China until the Song dynasty.

At the very beginning, people served tofu to dead people. It is said that the spirits lost their teeth, so only tofu was soft enough for them to eat. And before there was the fridge in China, people only sold tofu during wintertime. During the warmer months, it would go bad soon.

Nowadays, tofu becomes everyday home cooking. In China, people like mixing tofu and chopped (切碎的) green onions up. In other parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat. In Malaysia, people usually eat douhua with white or black sugar water. In Japan, tofu is also popular.

【1】Why did people serve tofu to the dead people?

A.Because the spirits lost their hair. B.Because the spirits loved tofu.

C.Because tofu was soft. D.Because tofu was delicious.

【2】Which country doesn't the writer talk about?

A.Japan B.America C.China D.Malaysia

22、A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a large piece of bread which somebody had kindly given him. While he was eating it, he saw a poor little dog not far from him. He shouted, “Come here, poor dog!”

The dog moved his tail happily after hearing the words and came to the boy. The boy held out a piece of his bread. As the dog wanted to take it, the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit him a hard knock on the nose. The poor dog ran away, barking and crying sadly. The boy sat laughing at the mischief (恶作剧) he had done.

A man saw what the boy had done. He wanted to teach him a lesson. He called the boy and showed him a coin.

“Would you like this?” said the man.

“Yes, please,” said the boy, smiling. He ran over to take the money.

Just at the moment that he stretched out his hand, the man got a hard knock on his nose. The boy cried out as loudly as a bull!

“Why did you do that ?” said the boy. He had an unhappy face. “I didn’t hurt you, nor ask you for money.”

“Why did you hurt that poor dog earlier?” said the man. “He didn’t hurt you, not ask you for your bread. As you have treated him badly, I have treated you. Now, remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future.”

【1】The boy was ________ when he saw the dog.

A．eating the bread

B．playing with a coin             

C．crying sadly

D．talking with a man

【2】When the dog went to the boy, it was _________.

A．sad

B．happy

C．scared

D．angry

【3】The man decided to teach the boy a lesson because________.

A．he was the dog’s master

B．he was angry with the boy

C．he gave the boy money

D．he wanted to eat the bread

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Someone gave the boy a piece of bread.

B．The dog expected to get the bread.

C．The boy didn’t understand the man finally.

D．The man knocked on the boy’s nose.

【5】What can we learn from this story?

A．The dog has different feelings .

B．It’s difficult to take control of the boy.

C．Nobody looks animals as friends.

D．People that cheat others can be cheated.

23、Mr. Smith lives in the countryside, but he works in a city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes back home in the same way in the afternoon. He likes reading newspapers.

This morning, when he is reading a newspaper on the train, a man behind him says “hello” to him and begins to talk to him, “Your life is not interesting, isn’t it? You take the same train every morning, and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.” “How do you know all that about me?” Mr. Smith says angrily(生气地).

“Because I always sit in the same seat behind you,” the man answers(回答).

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Mr. Smith works ________.

A．in a hospital

B．in a school

C．in a city

D．in the countryside

【2】Mr. Smith comes back home .

A．by ship

B．by bus

C．on foot

D．by train

【3】When Mr. Smith is on the train, he likes ________.

A．reading books

B．reading newspapers

C．singing songs

D．listening to music

【4】Mr. Smith________.

A．likes the man very much

B．doesn’t like the woman

C．doesn’t like the man at all

D．has much money

【5】The man knows Mr. Smith because ________.

A．he is Mr. Smith’s good friend

B．he works in the same school

C．he sits behind Mr. Smith on the same train every day

D．they live in the same apartment building

24、Metro Pocket Guide

Metro rail (地铁)

Each passenger (乘客) needs a fare card to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying passenger.

Fare card machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and fare card machines only provide up to $5 in change.

Passengers can ride as many times as possible with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a fare card machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays and all day on weekends and holidays.

Hours of Service

Open: 5 a.m. Mon.-Fri.  7 a.m. Sat.-Sun.

Close: midnight Sun.-Thurs.   3 a.m. Fri.- Sat. nights

Metro bus

When paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a Smar@Trip card, the fare is $1.25.

Fares for the senior/disabled passengers: Senior (年长的) citizens 65 and older and disabled (残疾的) passengers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metro rail and Metro bus, use a senior/disabled fare card or Smar@Trip card.

Travel tips

Avoid(避免) riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m and between 4 and 6 p.m.

【1】At what time does Metro rail stop service on Saturday?

A.At midnight. B.At 3 a.m. C.At 5 a.m. D.At 7 p.m.

【2】What is good about a Smar@Trip card?

A.It is easy and convenient(方便的) for old people only. B.It saves money for its users.

C.We can buy it at any time. D.People can buy it on the Internet.

【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.Up to two children under age 5 may travel free.

B.Fare card machines make change for no more than $5.

C.With a One Day Pass, people can ride many times in a day on weekdays.

D.To avoid the rush hour, it's better not to ride at 11 a.m. during weekdays.

25、Last summer, we v【1】 Window of the World on a s【2】 day. Window of the World is a t【3】 park in Shenzhen. Almost all of the attractions（景点）there are outdoors. We saw many f【4】 places around the world there, s【5】 as the Eiffel Tower and the Sydney Opera House. You could walk up the Eiffel Tower and w【6】 to your friends. The highlight（最精彩的部分）of the day was the Eiffel Tower at night. It l【7】 shiny. There are also some indoor churches, palaces and castles. We could sit down and t【8】 the delicious（可口的）food. We also saw some actors in costurme marching around the park. It was great f【9】 watching them. We were so h【10】.

26、   今天是星期天，晴天。你和几个好朋友去爬东山，带了许多食物、水果和饮料。早上6:30到达山脚下，7:30到达山顶。虽然有些累了，但是呼吸着新鲜的空气，看着冉冉升起的旭日，你们都非常兴奋。你们还拍了很多照片，直到下午4:00才回家。今天大家玩得很开心。

要求: 1. 请根据提示内容，用英语写一则日记；2. 格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯。

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