嘉兴2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Although I am from America, I have lived in China for several years. 1.I want to tell you some differences between China and the USA.

Education

2.中国学生比美国学生更擅长于数学。I feel that Chinese students study harder and have longer classroom hours to enter college. In my opinion, the best way for the students may be to get elementary(初等的)and secondary education in China and go to the American universities. Of course, you need to have enough money to pay for it.

Environment

American children are taught to keep the environment clean. But it isn’t the same here in China. I am happy to see more and more Chinese children are changing their habits. People are taking notice of their environment.3.And they are playing a role in keeping it clean.

Safety

If you walk down a dark street alone at night in the US, you’ll probably be afraid of being attacked (攻击). In China,it isn’t a problem. 4.I feel safe living here in China.

Leadership

There are a lot of great leaders(领导)in China, such as Chairman Xi. 5.他是中国历史上最伟大的领袖之一。He is wise and is making wide choices in leading China. I am sincerely amazed at his leadership.

【1】________________________________________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________________________________________

【3】_________________________________________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________________________________________

2、

I love traveling, nature and animals. I have been to many theme museums, such as the 【1】 Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In the National Science Museum, I learned about many 【2】and knew who invented them. It’s unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It 【3】 me to study harder. In the Tea Museum, I watched an 【4】  tea art performance and learned how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I 【5】 many social customs from the performance. 

This spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw 【6】of foreigners, such as Germans, Indians and 【7】. We took some photos with my camera. 

Singapore 【8】 is a peaceful and safe place to have fun. It’s near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there 【9】 you like. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. On the one hand, don’t fear whether you can speak English or not, you can 【10】 speak Chinese there. On the other hand, it’s also a good place to practice your English.

3、I’m looking forward to getting a letter from you. （改为同义句）

I’m looking forward to ______ ______ you.

4、Will your mother begin to do the housework ________ she gets home every day?

A. since   B. while   C. before   D. as soon as

5、Why not keep your mouth ________ and your eyes ________ ?

A．closing; opening

B．close; open

C．closed; opening

D．closed; open

6、We should take three ________ to protect the environment here.

A．advice

B．knowledge

C．steps

D．chances

7、They went to the church________silence．

A. for

B. on

C. in

D. with

8、(2017广东佛山月考) I have finished my homework.I finished it an hour ago.

A. yet   B. already

C. ever   D. never

9、Mr Johnson was reading a magazine   his wife(妻子) was cooking dinner yesterday.

A.before B.after C.while

10、We can’t win the match ________ your support.

A.without B.with C.under D.for

11、Lisa is thinking about which book ________.

A. buy   B. bought   C. buying   D. to buy

12、Children need to spend time _________ what they like.

A. do B. did C. doing D. to do

13、Anna hopes it will be sunny tomorrow because she wants to go for a picnic.

A. when   B. that   C. how   D. where

14、---Their success is a wonder!

--- Yes, you can’t _______ how they made it in that situation.

A. wait B. stop C. imagine D. tell

15、Millie keeps on exercising every morning ________ keep healthy.

A．in order to

B．so that

C．such that

D．in order not to

16、The milk tastes bad. You’d better   .

A.throw it away B.threw it away C.to throw  itaway

17、When I first learned English, I was afraid of ________ English with others.

A．speak

B．speaks

C．speaking

D．spoke

18、— Thank you for the time and trouble you’ve taken to drive me to the airport.

—

A．My pleasure.

B．Yes, please.

C．Never mind.

D．Of course.

19、A: Hi, Ben! You look worried. 【1】?

B: I argued with my best friend Jeff this morning. I am really sad now.

A: Is he still angry with you?

B: Yes. 【2】?

A: Let me see. Maybe you could write him a letter.

B: I don’t want to explain that in a letter. What else can I do?

A: 【3】 to join a party with us?

B: I’d love to. Thank you for your advice.

A: 【4】. By the way, will you give a performance in the party tomorrow afternoon?

B: Yes. 【5】.

A: Wonderful! If you sing a song, I will play music for you.

B: That will be very nice of you.

20、补全对话(有两项多余)

A：Do you know that our class will do something to help the parks tomorrow?

B：Yes. I heard about it this morning.【1】

A：No. What will we do?

B：【2】Could you please ask your uncle to help us?

A：My uncle Tom?

B：Yes.【3】

A：Right .He can make programmes to ask people to stop polluting the parks.

B：That must work well .But I'm afraid I can't go with you tomorrow.

A：【4】

B: My sister is ill，and I have to look after her.【5】

A：Of course. Give my best wishes to your sister.

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

21、Have you ever paid attention to the Air Quality Index （空气质量指标） or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colours, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Let’s see what these colours and numbers mean.

【1】If the AQI colour is ________ , the air quality is good for most people.

A．yellow

B．orange

C．red

D．purple

【2】When the AQI colour is purple, the AQI number may be ________.

A．96

B．129

C．167

D．258

【3】The ________ the AQI number is, the ________ the air quality is.

A．smaller; worse

B．smaller; better

C．bigger; better

D．bigger; best

【4】The doctor advises Mr Zhao ________ if the AQI number is between 151 to 200 because of his lung disease.

A．to spend less time indoors

B．to stay outdoors often for fresh air

C．never to spend any time outdoors

D．not to stay outdoors for a long time

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．If the AQI number is 120, the AQI colour will be yellow.

B．The AQI can’t help people know the air quality.

C．If the AQI colour is orange, the air is the best for people.

D．People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.

22、

【1】If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ________.

A.fax 02 9333 9203 B.search www.sydneytower.com.au C.email sydneytower@hotmail.com

【2】Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ________.

A.$150 B.$120 C.$90

【3】Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower ________.

A.before 11:30 p.m. B.after 11:30 p.m. C.at 10:30 p.m.

23、   Tina Smith is a 911 operator(接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.

Name: Susan Wendle

Telephone: 780-374-596

Age: 36

Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son.

Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well.

*****************************************************************************

Name: Brian Morton

Telephone: 781-293-745

Age: 48

Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.

Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding (流血).

*****************************************************************************

Name: Andrea Shelly

Telephone: 781-003-578

Age: 78

Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street. 

Problem: I fell down the stairs and can’t move my leg.

*****************************************************************************

Name: Steven Carter

Telephone: 784-384-924

Age: 33

Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. I8 Sunderland Avenue.

Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.

【1】________ is in the river.

A.Susan Wendle B.Susan Wendle’s son C.Brian Morton

【2】The car accident happened  ________

A.next to the River Ouse B.near the village C.at 27 Mycroft Street

【3】Andrea is  ________ years old.

A.seventy-eight B.sixty-eight C.forty-eight

【4】Steven Carter called at 911 because  ________.

A.he broke his leg B.he lost his dog C.his house was on fire

【5】From the passage we know that ________.

A.Steven Carter swims well B.Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs

C.Tina Smith once worked in a hospital

24、判断正误正确涂A，错误涂B

The Magical Brush (《神笔马良》) is a Chinese cartoon movie directed by Frankie Chung. In fact, it is not the only movie about Ma Liang. In 1954 the Shanghai Animation Film Studio produced the movie called Ma Liang and His Magic Brush, and in 1955 the studio produced another movie called Magic Brush.

The story is a folklore story. In a village, there lived a boy called Ma Liang. His family was so poor that he could not go to school. However, he loved painting. One day, he got a brush. The brush had magical power—if he drew something with it, the picture would become a real one. This information reached a local office (官员). He put Ma Liang into prison (监狱) and confiscated his brush. The officer asked Ma Liang to draw a golden mountain. Ma Liang agreed, but he also drew a big sea around the golden mountain. After the officer sailed across the sea, Ma Liang waved his brush and the officer fell into the sea.

【1】There are two movies about Ma Liang mentioned in the passage.

【2】Ma Liang studied at an art school.

【3】Ma Liang drew something with his magical brush, and it could become a real one.

【4】The underlined word “confiscated” means “购买” in Chinese.

【5】The officer got a golden mountain in the end.

25、There is a piece of good news for children in the countryside. We may still r【1】the girl with big eyes. Her big eyes are telling us her dream: wish to go to s 【2】 ! In China, there are still a lot of girls and boys 1【3】 her. They want to go to school, but their families are too p【4】 . If the family has two or three c【5】 , it is harder to pay the money for all the children. So the parents often ask girls to s 【6】  at home, and boys to go to school.

Now they needn't w 【7】about the money. From 2006, children can go to school for f 【8】in some poor areas. They don't have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their lives b【9】   All families are very h 【10】 with the news. It's really great.

26、   暑假就要到了,同学们都兴奋不已。各自谈论着自己的打算，请你就如何度过你的暑假写一篇短文。

要点：

1.去农村度假。

2.没有空气噪音污染，享受清新的空气与宁静。

3.可以从事许多活动。

4.了解, 靠近自然。

要求：

1.不要直接翻译所给提示和要点，但不能遗漏要点。

2.要发挥想象，适当拓展，使文章自然流畅。

3.叙述有条理，层次分明。

4.词数要求为80〜100词。

提示语： spend；air pollution and noise；enjoy；go boating，go fishing and go swimming； climb；learn about；close to

(短文书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ规定的位置。)

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