枣庄2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我们禁止往河里扔垃圾。

________________________________

2、

William Lindesay, a British traveler and writer, has been exploring the Great Wall—one of the humans’ most wonderful building projects. Not even a Chinese 【1】 the Great Wall of China as well as he does. When he was a small boy, he planned to explore the Great Wall. Nobody 【2】 it seriously. But Lindesay achieved his goal. Now he 【3】 and works in Beijing, and his book, The Great Wall Explained, has come out. There’re a lot of photographs and articles. It is welcomed by the readers.

It was a brave trip 【4】 on the Great Wall and he had already run 3, 000 kilometers along it! During those years, he got to many villages along the way. Friendly villagers helped him, although they didn’t quite understand why the Englishman would 【5】 such interest in the Great Wall.

3、The little boy is too weak to carry the chair. (同义句转换)

The little boy is ________ ________ ________ he can’t carry the chair.

4、________ do you usually deal with your old clothes?

A.How B.What C.Why

5、Tony gets up early in the morning. He likes to make breakfast his family.

A．at

B．on

C．for

D．from

6、Mrs. Li ________ the test papers and asked us to finish them carefully.

A．gave out

B．helped out

C．worked out

D．hung out

7、I’m sorry I can’t go. I need to _______ my sister at home.

A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of

8、—What did you do last Sunday, Bill?

—I ________my grandparents with my sister.

A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.was visiting

9、The worker’s duty is _________ those animals.

A．protect

B．to protect

C．protected

D．will protect

10、There is nothing for you ________.

A．worry about

B．to worry

C．to worry about

D．worry with

11、________ my English, I decide to join the English club.

A.Improve B.To improve C.Improving

12、I saw her working ________the garden.

A.on B.to C.in D.of

13、(2018唐山市路南区一模)________ of these two buses will take you to Mount Huang. You must go and take the No. 3 bus.

A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None

14、—I’m so sorry to break your glass.  

—________, I just want to change a new one.

A.Please go ahead B.It’s not a big deal

C.It’s a pleasure D.Oh,better not

15、The girl is______clever that everybody________him.

A．such；likes  B．so；likes   C．so；like D．such；like

16、—Whose watch is this?

—It ________ Mary. She bought it yesterday.

A．depends on

B．falls over

C．gives up

D．belongs to

17、Molly offered ___________ me some advice on how to organize the party.

A．gives

B．gave

C．giving.

D．to give

18、Shu-How Lin is now one of__________ basketball players in the NBA

A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular

19、A: Have you ever been an April Fool?

B: Yes, I have.

A: 【1】？

B: On an April Fool's Day, my sister played a joke on me. 【2】. I got up quickly and then rushed to school without eating breakfast.

A: And then?

B: When I arrived at the school, I knew I had been fooled. Nobody was there.

A: 【3】？

B: Because it was Saturday. 【4】？

A: Of course. Once my best friend invited me to see a film.

B: 【5】．

A: Happy? By the time I got to the cinema, the film had ended. She told me the wrong time on purpose.

B: Ah, everyone may have an unforgettable experience on April Fool's Day.

20、A: Are you free now, Bill?

B: Yes. What’s up?

A: 【1】

B: Sure!

A: You are good at English. 【2】

B: I just try to speak English every day. I often talk with my family and friends in English.

A: Can your family and friends speak English?

B: Yes, a little, some simple words.

A: 【3】

B: Of course. I have joined an English club. I often make conversations with many English-speaking friends there.

A: Wonderful! By the way, do you have a pen pal?

B: Yes. I have an American pen pal. 【4】 This helps me improve my writing skills.

A: Wow! You have many ways to practice English. 【5】

B: OK. I will try my best to help you.

A．We often write to each other in English.

B．Can you get a lot of writing practice?

C．I will learn from you.

D．May I ask you some questions?

E．How do you study English?

F．Have you ever talked with foreigners?

21、   The locusts(蝗虫) in East Africa continue plaguing(造成麻烦) Asian countries such as Pakistan after they “visited” Qatar,Kuwait，and Bahrain.

On Thursday,it's reported that China will send an army of 100,000 ducks to Pakistan to help eat out the locusts there. By Thursday noon,the 100,000 ducks ready to eat locusts in Pakistan has been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo.

There has been much discussion on domestic social media(国内社交媒体) networks about the problem.Besides ducks,many also suggest sending hens,while some make it further by suggesting catching the locusts,to cook and eat them.

The hen and duck strategy was used in 2000 when Xinjiang suffered its worst locust plague. An army of about 700,000 hens,roosters and ducks were transported from Zhejiang Province to Xinjiang and helped defeat the locusts quickly.

However,neither the duck nor hen strategy can always be useful. Hens and ducks are good at picking locusts and eating them,but this time the locusts from Africa are mostly grown-up ones that can fly up to 2,000 meters in the sky. It is unrealistic to expect hens or ducks to eat all the locusts alone.

The best way of controlling a locust plague lies in the preventive(预防的) stage. One opinion among scientists is that the locust plague this year has much to do with the EI Nino effect of 2019,which caused heavier rainfall in East Africa,which in turn resulted in more locust eggs hatching.

The same effect caused droughts(干旱) in Australia and South America,which is an important reason why the wildfires in Australia have been so bad.It might be old talk,but it really is time to control climate change.

【1】Which animal isn't mentioned in the passage?

A.Hen. B.Rooster. C.Duck. D.Turkey.

【2】What have been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo?

A.The locusts have “visited” Qatar,Kuwait,and Bahrain.

B.The 100，000 ducks are ready to eat locusts in Pakistan.

C.The locusts in East Africa continue plaguing Asian countries.

D.Africa would send a lot of army men to Pakistan on Thursday.

【3】What other advice do people have to control a locust plague according to the passage?

A.Sending roosters to Pakistan.

B.Making less discussion about the problem.

C.Catching the locusts，to cook and eat them.

D.Using domestic social media to solve the problem.

【4】What does the underlined word “It” refer to according to the passage?

A.The hen and duck strategy.

B.Picking locusts by humans.

C.Flying up to 2,000 meters to catch locusts.

D.Controlling a locust plague.

【5】What plague did the climate change cause in 2019?

A.Rainfall in East Asia.

B.Droughts in North America.

C.The wildfires in New Zealand.

D.More locusts in East Africa.

22、Ancient (古代的) China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song dynasty (宋朝).

Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practice for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of the over 40,000 characters (字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.

Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government.

Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native painting” (国画), which is quite different from western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, birds, trees and water on it.

【1】Calligraphers needed to write over ________ characters correctly in the old time.

A．10,000

B．20,000

C．30,000

D．40,000

【2】What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty?

A．Painting.

B．Calligraphy.

C．Writing poetry.

D．Playing music.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art.

B．The strokes of each character could be written in any order.

C．Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.

D．Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.

【4】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Chinese art.

B．Chinese examinations.

C．Chinese history.

D．Chinese dynasties.

23、Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some sleeping tips.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

【1】Peter went to see a doctor because there was something wrong with his stomach.

【2】We should not watch TV for more than an hour before going to sleep.

【3】We can listen to some light music to prepare for sleep.

【4】The doctor asked Peter to go to bed with light on.

【5】According to the passage, we’d better not do exercise at night

24、In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there're no people sitting on it.

【1】In America, men usually_________.

A. walk ahead of women   B. eat in a restaurant

C. walk behind women   D. drive a car to work

【2】In the street, men __________.

A. cross the street   B. walk on the right side of the ladies

C. walk near the ladies   D. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic

【3】If a man walks with two ladies, he should _________.

A. walk between them   B. run before them

C. follow them   D. go away

【4】If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say,"______".

A. How are you?   B. Is everyone here?

C. Ladies and gentlemen   D. How do you do?

【5】If Mrs. Green invites you to her house in a car, you should________.

A. jump into the car   B. sit at the front seat

C. sit at the back seat   D. drive the car

25、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。

There are many parks in China. Most of t【1】 are very beautiful. I have been to some famous parks with my parents. I like them very much. But my f【2】 park is a small one near my home.

There are m【3】 trees and flowers in it. Some of the trees are f【4】 trees, such as apple trees, pear trees and orange trees. When a【5】 comes, I like to go to the park to pick some oranges. I don’t p【6】 all of them. I know some other people like them, too.

In the morning, I like reading under the tree. The air is f【7】 and the park is very quiet. Some people do morning e【8】 here. Some run, some dance and others do yoga. The best time of the year here is winter. When it s【9】, everything here becomes white. We can play with the snow. We make snowmen and have a snowball f【10】.

I like this park best because it gives me much happiness.

26、书面表达

假如你叫李华，上周六你和好友张琳和刘莉去你家附近的一家养老院做志愿者。请写一篇80词左右的日记，记述你们的所做所想，以及你对做志愿者的认识和期待。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________