文昌2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、【词汇】

【1】志愿者 __________________________

【2】拿，提，扛 ______________________

【3】筹集 ____________________________

【4】改变 ____________________________

【5】标志 ____________________________

【6】通知 ___________________________

【7】满足，满意 _______________________

【8】高兴，愉快 _______________________

【9】捐赠 ___________________________

【10】打扫干净 _______________________

【11】参加……的选拔 __________________________

【12】志愿做某事 _____________________

【13】分发 __________________________

【14】在一家敬老院工作 __________________

【15】在课后辅导帮助孩子 _________________

【16】在一个博物馆里当向导 _______________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

When we visit a foreign country, it’s 【1】 for us to know how to ask for help politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms 【2】?” are similar requests, both are 【3】 English, but the first one sounds 【4】 polite. That’s because it’s a very direct question. So in English, just a very 【5】 question in Chinese, we need to change the way 【6】 we talk with different people. The expressions we use might depend【7】 whom we are speaking to or how well we know them. Usually polite questions are 【8】 and include more language【9】 as “Could you please...?” or “Can I ask...?” Sometimes we even need to spend time 【10】 in to a request.

3、I want to know when we will start the meeting.（保持句意基本不变）

I want to know ________ ________ start the meeting.

4、Aron ______ water five days later.

A. ran out   B. used out

C. ran out of   D. used out of

5、—The doctor told me not to eat too much，but I find it difficult．

—The doctor is right．________you eat，________you will be．

A．The less；the healthier

B．The less；the more healthier

C．The more；the healthier

D．The more；the more healthier

6、—I had ________ accident on the way to work this morning?

—Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. I hope you’ll be fine.

A.a B.an C.the D./

7、The rich man ________ the poor families ________ much food after the earthquake happened.

A.provides; to B.provides; with C.provided; with D.provided; for

8、—Let′s visit the sick children in the hospital this afternoon.

—　　　　.

A．You′re welcome

B．I′m sorry

C．Sounds great

D．I don′t think so

9、—What kind of music do you like?

—Classical music. It always reminds me __________ the happy old days.

A．of

B．on

C．for

D．to

10、 —I’ve never made dumplings.  —______.

A. Me, too B. Me, neither C. So have I

11、You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.

A. should   B. shouldn’t   C. can   D. can’t

12、At three yesterday evening, I found some boys __________ the wall.

A．climb

B．climbing

C．climbed

D．to be climbing

13、We should not only be confident ________ ourselves, but also think things ________ before making decisions.

A．in; about

B．in; over

C．about; about

D．about; over

14、________ a new machine is very difficult.

A．Invent

B．Invention

C．Inventing

D．Invents

15、—Will you go and see the movie Fast And Furious with me?

—Thank you, but I ________  it already.

A.saw B.will see C.have seen D.has seen

16、I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday. When I _______ at the hotel, it was very late.

A. got   B. reached   C. arrived   D. went

17、________ Lisa didn't have enough money to buy a present for her teacher, she made a card by herself.

A.While B.But C.Since

18、He invited her to his birthday party, but she refused ________.

A．to go

B．going

C．to going

D．go

19、________（thousand）of students rushed out to celebrate their victory（胜利）．

20、选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy. 【1】

B: Yes. I’ve just come back from the zoo.

A: Have you seen your favorite tigers?

B: Yes. 【2】

A: Why?

B: Because they had to stay in cages（笼子）and they were dirty.

A: 【3】 I think they should go back to forests or mountains.

B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them.

A: That’s too bad. 【4】

B: Of course. I also told them it was our duty to protect animals.

A: 【5】 Protecting them is protecting ourselves.

A．I’m sorry to hear that.

B．Did you stop them?

C．But they didn’t look well.

D．When did you go to the zoo?

E．I heard you went to the zoo, right?

F．How do you like tigers?

G．You did quite right.

21、Both Lisa and Tom want to watch a movie on Sunday. Here are some movies in different cinemas.

【1】We can learn the old father in 102 Not Out is .

A．strong

B．bored

C．shy

D．confident

【2】Lisa will be free after 9:40 on Sunday morning, so she can watch a movie in .

A．Hope Cinema

B．Tree Cinema

C．Twinkle Cinema

D．Wonder Cinema

【3】Tom wants to know about the Internet culture, so he may be interested in .

A．102 Not Out

B．Super Kid’s Attack

C．Wreck-It Ralph 2

D．Hotel Transylvania 3

【4】Children might feel when watching Hotel Transylvania 3.

A．happy

B．afraid

C．calm

D．tired

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．102 Not Out is a film about the brother and sister.

B．Children can watch Wreck-It Ralph 2 in the morning.

C．Super Kid’s Attack is the shortest of the four movies.

D．All of the movies are cartoons for children

22、   Do you know yu（竽）, a kind of instrument (乐器) ? It appeared many years ago.During the Warring States Period (战国时期), the king of the State of Qi (齐国)enjoyed listening to yu ensemble (合奏). He often called up 300 players to play together for him.The king provided his musicians with delicious food and lots of money.A man named Nan Guo heard about that and he found a way to become a member of the band, even though he wasn't good at playing the instrument at all.Whenever the band played for the king, Nan Guo just stood in the line and pretended (假装) to play. Nobody realized he was making no sound at all.When the king died, his son became the new king who also liked the sound of yu. However, he preferred (更喜欢)  solo so that he asked the musicians to play the yu one by one.So Nan Guo had to run out of the palace and never came back.

【1】What did the old king of the State of Qi like?

A.Listening to yu ensemble. B.Listening to yu solo.

C.Shooting the animals. D.Playing the yu himself.

【2】What can we know about Nan Guo?

A.He did well in playing the yu. B.He couldn't play the yu at all.

C.He played the yu better than others. D.He became the leader of the band at last.

【3】The underlined word “solo” means “________” in Chinese.

A.笛子 B.舞蹈 C.独奏 D.骑射

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.One is never too old to learn. B.It's important to learn music well.

C.Never try to cheat anyone. D.Different people enjoy different kinds of music.

23、   There are some famous buildings that everyone can recognize. When you see a picture of a sports stadium that reminds you of a bird’s nest, you probably know it is the Olympic stadium in Beijing. When you see a picture of a famous concert hall that reminds you of a sailing ship, you probably know it is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. Buildings like these are easily recognized everywhere in the world. They were designed to look like other things if people   use their imaginations.

Other buildings do not need any imagination. They are made to look exactly like other things. Sometimes, these buildings are offices, restaurants, or even houses. Three buildings built in this way are actually museums. The shape of the building is  clue to the objects people can see inside.

In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a ____ teapot. There is also a second building next door that is shaped like a huge tea cup. From far away, the nine-story teapot-shaped museum looks like some kinds of giant work of art. But as one gets closer, the windows make it clear that this is a building.

People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA. The three-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of guitars as well as learn about famous guitar players.  

One of the newest funny shaped museums is a pottery museum in Gyconggi, Korean museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot, Along with seeing exam pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make  their own pots.

【1】Sydney Opera House look like_______and it is in Australia.

A.a bird’s nest B.a sailing ship C.a nice guitar

【2】People can visit the building in the shape of teapot__________.

A.in Guizhou, China B.In Tennessee, USA C.in Gycouggi, Korea

【3】The underlined word “giant” means “_________” in Chinese.

A.豪华的 B.巨大的 C.古老的

【4】Which is NOT true about the building that is shaped like a guitar?

A.People can see all kinds of guitars inside of it.

B.You can find information about famous guitar players there.

C.The two-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side.

【5】The Olympic stadium and the Sydney Opera House are examples of ________.

A.buildings that look exactly like things in them

B.buildings that look like other things

C.buildings that look like famous things

24、About ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college in New York, I was working as a practice student at my University’s Museum of Natural History. One day while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.

As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body. She was wearing a little white dress with the patterns of red roses and yellow dots.

As the couple wheeled her up to me, I was looking down at the register. I turned my head towards the girl and gave her a wink（眨眼示意）. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful and largest smile I have ever seen.

All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all that I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life was all about. I immediately felt full of hope and confidence. She took me, a poor, unhappy, college student, into   her world—a world of smiles, love and warmth.

That was ten years ago, but I still remember it clearly as if it happened just yesterday. I’m a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.

【1】The writer was ten years ago.

A．a clerk working in a museum

B．a teacher teaching in a college

C．a worker working in a university

D．a university student who had not taken a degree yet

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The girl was poor and sad.

B．The girl faced the life bravely.

C．The writer knew the girl very well.

D．The writer made friends with the girl at last.

【3】What does the underlined word “handicap” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A．Life difficulty.

B．Physical disability.

C．Failure in work.

D．A troublesome problem.

【4】Which of the following would be the best title?

A．Full of Hope

B．Full of Confidence

C．A Disabled Girl

D．A Disabled Girl’s Smile

25、Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting e【1】 exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here a【2】 some useful rules.

Eat different kinds of foods, e【3】 fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favourite food. Remember that we can only get w【4】 our bodies need by eating all sorts of foods.

Drink water and milk. Everyone knows that water is important. B【5】 water, kids also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow bones, and milk is rich in calcium. Every day, you should drink at l【6】 three glasses of milk, when you are 9 years old or above. You’d better try to have drinks w【7】 little sugar.

Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body f【8】 . When your stomach is full, s【9】 eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.

Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and p【10】 computer games. Try to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Water around us”.

Suggested questions:

◆ How much do you know about water?

◆ What’s the use of water?

◆ What are the threats to the water?

◆ What should we do to deal with the water pollution?

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