达州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、识记类单词

【1】闹钟 n. ________

【2】突然；忽然adv. ________

【3】奇特的；奇怪的adj. ________

【4】光；光线；光亮n. ________

【5】地域；地区n. ________

【6】木；木头n. ________

【7】窗；窗户n. ________

【8】火柴n. ________

【9】倚；碰；撞prep. ________

【10】覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj. ________

【11】开玩笑；欺骗v. ________

【12】理解；领会；认识到v. ________

【13】章节；段落n. ________

【14】学生n. ________

【15】彻底地；完全地adv. ________

【16】沉默；绒默；无声n. ________

【17】不久前；最近adv. ________

【18】日期；日子n. ________

【19】塔；塔楼 n. ________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

You and your friends love animals, right? Yeah! They’re 【1】 friends. But now lots of wild animals are in danger. Why? The forest is becoming less and less and the 【2】 is more and more serious. Also, some people are catching animals to get their fur, teeth and meat. We should know how serious the 【3】 is. We must do something to 【4】 animals. For example, we can plant more trees. We can keep our environment clean because fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important to animals. We can give out leaflets (传单) to tell people not to kill animals. Also, I think the 【5】 should set up more nature reserves (自然保护区) to save animals.

3、I will be a teacher in the future. I hope. (合并成含有宾语从句的复合句)

I hope ________ I ________ ________ a teacher in the future.

4、—You’ve never been to China, ________?

—_______. I’ve been there three times.

A.have you; No, I haven’t B.haven’t you; No, I haven’t

C.have you; Yes, I have D.haven’t you; Yes, I have

5、_______is very important for us to learn English well.

A.It B.That C.This D.One

6、—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.

—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.

A. imagine   B. expect   C. wonder   D. plan

7、—Can you finish _________these books before 10 o’clock?

—Yes, I can.

A. to read   B. read   C. reads   D. reading

8、Many parents want their children to do chores from an early age because they think it's good for their   .

A.development B.fairness C.difficulty

9、David spent all________day cleaning his bedroom．

A．a

B．the

C．an

D．／

10、I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me.

A. think; won't

B. don't think; is

C. don't think; will

D. think; isn't going to

11、____ the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.

A．Thanks to

B．Instead of

C．Thanks for

D．Out of

12、—What’s the difference between the two horses?

—There is a white mark on the tall horse’s head, but the other one doesn’t have.

A．picture

B．sign

C．size

13、We call the first Olympic Games the “__________” Olympics.

A．modern

B．now

C．today

D．ancient

14、—Jerry,could you please buy some magazines online for me?

—________My computer doesn't work.

A.I don't agree. B.I hope so. C.I'm afraid I can't. D.Certainly.

15、Daming’s hobby is collecting tickets. He   them for two years.

A. collects   B. collected   C. will collect   D. has collected

16、Most of my friends have heard ________ this piece of news.Only a few don't know about it.

A. on   B. at   C. of   D. to

17、He hurt his sister________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor.

A. too, that B. so , that C. either, or D. too, to

18、The girl was flying a kite________her father came back．

A．when

B．while

C．until

D．after

19、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: Hi,what's that in your bag?

B: A radio.

A: What?It's an old tool.【1】

B: I know.But I need it to improve my English.

A: How do you use it?

B: 【2】

A: Why don't you use a computer?

B: Because the radio is cheap and I can carry it easily.

A: You're right.【3】

B: I want to be our school radio presenter.

A: Sounds great!【4】

B: It doesn't matter.I believe that I can deal with(处理)my free time.

A: 【5】 Come on!

B: Thank you!

A.But it will take up too much time.

B.Few young people use it now.

C.Good luck to you!

D.What's your plan next term?

E.I use it to listen to English news and English songs.

20、(Li Hua is an exchange student from China. Now she' s studying in New York. She goes to a store to buy her father a gift.)

A: Good afternoon. Is there anything I can do for you?

B: Yes.【1】

A: How about a tie?

B: Sounds great!【2】It's my father’s favorite color.

A: Ties are on this side. Let me see ... Here’s a light blue one. It sells well and it's very easy to wash.

B: Hmm ... it looks really nice.【3】

A: 30 dollars.

B: Hmm!【4】

A: If you really like it, I can give you a 20% discount（折扣）.

B: All right.【5】Thanks a lot.

A.I’ll take it.

B.How about a red one?

C.Well, how much is it?

D.I’m looking for a gift for my father.

E.That's a good price.

F.Have you got a light blue one?

G.That's a little expensive.

21、   Jack sells books at a bookstore. He needs to sell books for 10 hours every day and 6 days every week. But Jack doesn't think it's a long time, because books are his favorite things.

When Jack is not busy, he likes reading books at the bookstore. His favorite book is Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Every week Jack can take one book home and read it. Jack loves selling books also because he can meet book lovers there. Jack recommend(推荐) good books to them and they do the same to Jack.

Jack gets about 300 dollars every two weeks. Now he has about 2,400 dollars. He wants to buy a car. After about 3 months, Jack can buy his first car.

【1】Why does Jack love selling books?

①He likes books.  

②is friends sell books.

③He wants to buy a car.

④He can meet book lovers.

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④

【2】How many(多少)books can he take home every week?

A.One. B.Three. C.Six. D.Ten

【3】The underlined part "do the same" refers to(指代的是) "______________".

A.sell books for long hours B.recommend good books

C.like Mark Twain's books D.take books home and read them

【4】How much does Jack get every month?

A.300 dollars. B.600 dollars. C.150 dollars. D.1,200 dollars.

【5】What does Jack want to have after 3 months?

A.Books. B.A book lover. C.A car. D.A store.

22、My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

Families aren’t what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.

And the cars! No one walks anymore; more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on schooldays, even in winter. But now students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think anymore. In maths class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide (加减乘除) by using our heads. But now kids don’t use their heads anymore; instead, they use calculators (计算器).

Most families have computers and there are lights at home now. In the past we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don’t often eat home-cooked food.

And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...

Life used to be simple, but it isn’t simple anymore.

【1】What does my grandfather think of the life now?

A．He thinks the life now is very good.

B．He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

C．He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

D．He thinks the life now is the same as it used to be.

【2】What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A．生活

B．工作

C．婚姻

D．家庭

【3】What has happened these years according to the passage?

A．Children don’t have to think anymore in school.

B．Students use calculators in maths class.

C．Students used to walk to school, but now they don’t.

D．All of the above.

【4】What changes have happened to families?

① There are lights at home.

② People often eat home-cooked food.

③ Lots of families have computers.

④ More couples (夫妇) live apart because of unhappy problems.

A．①②④

B．②③④

C．①②③

D．①③④

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Life now is much simpler.

B．People have more time to talk with each other now.

C．The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life now.

D．Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children now.

23、   Are fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults(成人), too.

Fables are usually short stories. They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are around three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because of the famous Brothers Grimm. About two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, Little Red Riding Hood, The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White.

【1】The underlined phrase “passed down” means “________” in Chinese.

A.记载 B.编写 C.流传 D.出版

【2】Most of the characters in fables are ________.

A.humans B.fairies C.giants D.animals

【3】Which of the following is a fable?

A.The Frog Prince. B.Snow White. C.The Lion and the Mouse. D.Sleeping Beauty.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Fables are stories only for adults.

B.There are about 300 fables in Aesop's Fables.

C.The characters in fairy tales are often magic.

D.Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales.

【5】What's the passage mainly about?

A.Two famous foreign writers.

B.Differences between fables and fairy tales.

C.Famous fables and fairy tales.

D.The reason why kids like reading stories.

24、Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.

If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).

To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.

Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.

【1】When did rock climbing become a sport?

A. In 1900.   B. Early in the 1900s.

C. In the middle of the 1900s.   D. Late in the 1900s.

【2】The chess players may like rock climbing because ____.

A. they’d like to get into beautiful shape

B. it is more interesting than chess playing

C. it is like chess playing in the way of thinking

D. they really like to do sports

【3】Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?

A. People who enjoy indoor activities.

B. People who enjoy music.

C. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.

D. People who love dancing.

【4】What does rock climbing depend on?

A. It depends on your brain.

B. It depends on your hobby.

C. It depends on your interests.

D. It depends on your body and mind.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.

B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.

C. When you climb, your arms push you up.

D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.

25、   English is difficult to learn because it is so different 【1】 (介词) our mother tongue(母语). Also, we don’t have 【2】 (many) chance to speak English with foreigners or hear real English.

So the first important thing for us to do, I think, is to practise 【3】 (speak) English more both in and out of class. In class I listen to the teacher 【4】 (careful) and try my best to 【5】 (answer) the teacher’s questions in English. After class, I listen to the tapes and wonderful English songs. I often retell the texts in my own words. I always work hard at English and 【6】 (频度副词) give up.

Of course this is not enough. When I find something 【7】 (interest), I wrote it down 【8】 (介词) English. At first, I couldn’t write 【9】 (good), but with the help of my teacher, I have made great 【10】 (progress).

26、手机是现代人必备的通信工具之一。它不仅可以用来打电话，还可以用来做很多其他事情。例如：听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。它一般是用塑料（plastic）和金属（metal）制造的。

请根据以上提示写一篇短文，介绍一下手机。词数80左右。

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