崇左2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。

【1】她昨天浑身感到不舒服。

She felt awful ________________ yesterday.

【2】许多孩子喜欢吃快餐食品。

Many children like eating ________________.

【3】这就是他上学迟到的原因。

________________ he was late for school.

【4】吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。

Eating too much sugar ________________ to your teeth.

【5】上个星期我感冒了。

Last week I ________________.

2、阅读短文, 选择方框里的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文意思完整，通顺。（有两个单词是多余的）

“Feel bored staying at home? 【1】 does the virus (病毒). If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to 【2】.” This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak. Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department (感染科) at Huashan Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also works 【3】 head of the Shanghai expert team that treats novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎). These days, Zhang has become an internet celebrity (网红) because of his funny and frank (率直的) way【4】  talking.

He first 【5】 people’s attention (关注) in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China (共产党员) in his department 【6】to the frontline hospitals. His reason was simple: They have “vowed (宣誓) to put people’s interests first.” His straightforward way of speaking quickly won applause (赞赏) across the country. Meanwhile (同时), as a Party member 【7】, Zhang set an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day.  “I do it in person because I need to encourage other colleagues (同事),” he told the media.

Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent the disease (上医治未病)”. That’s 【8】 he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic. His sense of humor (幽默 ) has made it 【9】 for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team also update (更新) their WeChat account every day with timely analyses (分析) of the epidemic to drive away public worries. One of his articles got more than 10 million hits.

But Zhang might not care about his sudden fame (名声). When asked about his 【10】 after becoming famous, Zhang told the media, “Don’t pay attention to me. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a celebrity. I’m a doctor.”

3、The girl got such a beautiful dress that she wore it all day.

The girl got ____ beautiful a dress ____ she wore it all day.

4、—Have you ever been to Shanghai?

—Yes.I ________ there a few times.

A.have gone B.have been C.have gone to D.have been to

5、We should protect nature because we________ its rich resources to live.

A.depend on B.try on C.get on D.work on

6、一 Shall we buy a map first, Simon?

一 No, you . Professor Wang will show us around the city and he's a know-all.

A. can't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't

7、--Please   the form．

--OK．

A. pay for   B. check in   C. pick up   D. fill out

8、–They have elected me monitor of Class One, Grade Nine! –______

A. What a pity! B. Never mind.

C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Congratulations! You deserved it!

9、He always finds some good ________  to solve his problems in the face of difficulties.

A.sticks B.grades C.objects D.ways

10、The 2014 World Cup in Brazil makes the whole world crazy and nobody will miss it．I________all the matches so far．

A．watched

B．have watched

C．will watch

11、—What makes you ________ the job?

—Because I'll move to another city.

A. set up   B. look for   C. cut off   D. give up

12、The teacher doesn’t allow us _________ the dictionary in the exam.

A．use

B．using

C．uses

D．to use

13、一Wow, Wendy, it's cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.

一Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you .

A. which to use   B. what to use   C. how to use it   D. where to use it

14、The UK ________ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

A. is made of B. is made from C. is made up of D. is made into

15、Tan Dun knew many musicians ________ he was studying in the USA.

A.Though B.while C.until D.because

16、—What’s the difference between the two horses?

—There is a white mark on the tall horse’s head, but the other one doesn’t have.

A．picture

B．sign

C．size

17、Lisa is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.

A．such; that

B．too; to

C．so; that

D．very; that

18、Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.

A．has begun

B．begins

C．has been on

D．began

19、根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。

Jeff: Wha’s wrong with Miss Wang? 【1】

Tim: 【2】 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket. I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 【3】

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial paintings.

Alex: 【5】

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

A．She looks unhappy.

B．Which movie do you like best?

C．She bought a ticket.

D．It’s very moving and popular.

E．Because she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.

F．No, I don’t. It’s very boring.

G．Because she was ill.

20、Mother:Why don’t you get up, Kate ? It’s time for school.

Kate :Sorry, Mum !【1】

Mother:Oh dear!【2】

Kate:I’ve got a headache and a cough.

Mother:【3】

Father:What’s wrong with Kate?

Mother:【4】I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.

Father:Nothing serious I hope !

Mother :【5】

A.What’s your trouble?

B.I don’t feel very well.

C.She’s not feeling well.

D.I want to drink some water.

E.Perhaps she’s had a cold.

F.You should see a dentist.

G.You’d better stay in bed till tomorrow.

21、Rabbit Shiny and tortoise(乌龟) Smily were neighbours. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny's and Smily's great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny's great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily's great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.

Smily said, "If your great grandfather didn't go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win."

The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear's house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn't know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.

Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily's back and Smily climbed on Shiny's back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.

"Both of them are the winners." The president of the jungle said, "Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let's give them a big hand."

【1】Shiny's great grandfather didn't win because he ________.

A．ran too slowly

B．broke his leg

C．fell asleep during the race

D．didn't find the finish line

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the race in the jungle?

A．There were a lot of prizes for the winner.

B．Most of the animals could both run fast and swim fast.

C．Smily sat on Shiny's back when Shiny bagan to run.

D．Shiny ran as quickly as other animals.

【3】The underlined word "swift" means ________ in Chinese.

A．平静的

B．湍急的

C．灵活的

D．敏捷的

【4】Many animals ________ when reaching the river side.

A．were afraid of the water

B．were too tired to swim

C．felt worried about Shiny

D．stopped there to have a rest

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Cross the river

B．How to win a race

C．Animals in the jungle

D．Teamwork wins

22、   When we see babies or pets, we can’t help touching them gently to show our love. And they give happy feelings back to us. But a recent study shows that it’s different for plants.

A study in The Plants Journal shows that plants don’t like to be touched. That’s because touching changes their genes (基因), and even worse, it can slow their growth. Professor Jim Whelan in Australia gave an explanation. The lightest touch from a human, an animal, or even plants touching each other in the wild, causes a big gene change in the plant.

In order to test the idea, the scientists did an experiment ( 实验) on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a brush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a result of the touch, the mitochondria ( 线粒体) in the plants were partly broken. The mitochondria are the “power-house” of the cells (细胞). The mitochondria produce energy for the cells in both animals and plants. If this “power-house” is broken, the plants will lose lots of energy. The energy is very important for their growth. Whelan further explained, “If the touching is repeated, then the plant growth is slowed by 30 percent.”

Although the touching does have a strong influence (影响) on plants, usually the plants can still be alive. _________________________ Continually touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. However, in some ways, this change could be helpful. It may help plants to fight against  threats from animals or bad weather.

The findings of the research ( 研究) help us to have a better understanding of the plants. And the research might help with the growth of plants.

【1】The writer wrote this article in order to   .

A.stop people from touching plants B.tell people to protect plants

C.introduce (介绍) a scientist to us D.explain a new finding about plants

【2】What does the underlined word “threats”mean according to the passage?

A.威胁 B.保护 C.援助 D.改变

【3】Which of the following statements may be the missing part in Paragraph 4 ?

A.Touching changes the plants, it makes them grow more slowly until they die.

B.Touching changes the plants, but it’s not always a bad change.

C.We should protect the plants from being touched by humans or animals.

D.Scientists don’t care that touching may have a strong influence on plants at all.

【4】Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?

A.Babies and pets liked to be touched.

B.The scientist did the experiment to test if touching can change the genes of plants.

C.The experiment lasted for four weeks.

D.Touching plants is not always bad for their growth.

23、

【1】If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ________.

A.fax 02 9333 9203 B.search www.sydneytower.com.au C.email sydneytower@hotmail.com

【2】Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ________.

A.$150 B.$120 C.$90

【3】Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower ________.

A.before 11:30 p.m. B.after 11:30 p.m. C.at 10:30 p.m.

24、

In ancient times, a king had a big stone placed on a roadway. He wanted to see if anyone would move the stone out of the way. Some of the king's richest business men and courtiers (朝臣) came by and just walked around it.

Many people even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them did anything about getting the stone out of the way. They just complained and went away.

A farmer then came along carrying a large bag of vegetables. When getting closer to the stone the farmer laid down his bag and tried to push the stone out of the road. After trying and pushing for long time, he finally. succeeded.

After the farmer went back to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a wallet lying in the road where the stone had been. In the wallet there were many gold coins and a note from the king explaining that the gold was for the person who moved the stone from the roadway.

If you were on the way, what would you do? Complain it or move it away? Every difficulty we come across in life gives us an opportunity to improve our situations, and while the lazy people complain, the others are creating opportunities through their kind hearts, generosity (慷慨大方) and willingness to get things done.

【1】Why did the king put such a stone on a roadway?

A.In order to make the roadway special.

B.In order to stop someone who are lazy from walking to his country.

C.To see if anyone would move the stone out of the way.

【2】What did many people do with the big stone on the way?

A.They just complained and didn't do anything about it.

B.Many of them tried to move it but failed.

C.Many thought it was the king's duty to move it away from the road.

【3】The farmer got the stone out of the way successfully by ________.

A.pushing it without any hard work

B.trying and pushing hard

C.using his large bag of vegetables

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Many people didn't notice the stone on the way.

B.The farmer got a lot of money after moving away the stone.

C.The king wasn't glad to see the farmer removed the stone from the roadway.

【5】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.all things are difficult before they are easy

B.seeing is believing

C.opportunities are for those who are willing to do something with kindness and generosity.

25、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

The universe is very big and it is very difficult to understand h【1】 large the universe is. But we know the earth is our home. It is a p【2】 and it goes around the sun. The moon goes a【3】 the earth.

Some astronauts have b【4】 to the moon and scientists have sent many spacecraft to some other planets. But so far, we haven't d【5】 life on other planets. Because none of them has an e【6】 like that of the earth.

Scientists have also found many other galaxies and they are very f【7】 away. No spaceship has travelled far enough to r【8】 them.

Is there any life beyond(在……以外) the s【9】 system in the universe? I think there is still a long way to go to know that. When I grow up, I want to become an a【10】 and work on China's space station.

26、根据下面的信息，写一篇80—100词的英语短文，向你的笔友介绍中国。可适当增加内容。

1. 世界大国，有悠久的历史，是世界上人口最多的国家，拥有大约14亿人口，面积约为960万平方千米；

2. 北京是中国的首都；

3. 上海是中国最大的城市；

4. 长江是中国第一长河，世界第三长河。

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