绍兴2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】暴风雨n. ________

【2】闹钟n. ________

【3】突然；忽然adv. ________

【4】奇特的；奇怪的adj. ________

【5】开始v. ________→（过去式）________

【6】在很大程度上；大量地adv. ________→重的adj. ________

2、

【1】They waited at the door ______ the guests ______ their house.

【2】We ______ give away the things that we no longer use to the people in need.

【3】The sky is full of dark clouds and it ______ rain at once.

【4】The students in the village who get to school on a ropeway ______ have a bridge on their way to school.

3、She decided that she would send her old books to others.   (改为简单句)

She decided ________   ________   ________ her old books to others.

4、Try to buy one before all the tickets ________.

A．will be sold

B．will be sold out

C．sold

D．are old out

5、You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.

A. should   B. shouldn’t   C. can   D. can’t

6、(2017青海西宁)His grandmother for 6 years.And he still misses her very much.

A. died   B. has died

C. has been dead   D. has been died

7、I have________ decided when to leave , but my sister hasn't decided______

A. yet , yet   B. already , already   C. already , yet   D. yet , already

8、The homework should ________ by your parents before you hand it in.

A．check

B．checked

C．be checked

D．checking

9、Don’t be worried about me, Mom. As soon as I ________ in America, I will call you.

A．arrive

B．arrives

C．arrived

D．is arriving

10、—What did you see？

—I saw some boys________on the playground when I walked past．

A．satB．sittingC．to sitD．to sitting

11、Life never stops changing and I should learn   the changes. Now, I've got used to   a bike to work.

A. accepting; riding   B. accepting; ride

C. to accept; riding   D. to accept; ride

12、I used to argue a lot with my parents, but now we ________each other just fine.

A. get up   B. get off   C. get along with   D. get away

13、—________ do you think of the story of Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?

—I think it's really interesting.

A.What B.Why C.How D.Where

14、The box is ________ because it can become full or empty itself.

A．magic

B．big

C．small

D．heavy

15、—The girl over there is your sister, _______?             

—No. She is one of my _______.

A．is she; classmate

B．is she; classmates

C．isn’t she; classmates

D．isn’t she; classmate

16、Bill ____ a stomachache, so he ____ eat anything 24 hours.

A. has, should B. have, should C. had, should D. has, shouldn’t

17、Can you tell me ________?

A.how she's different B.how is she different

C.that she is different D.how she different is

18、—Dad, please tell me when Mum ________. I miss her very much.

—She will return when she ________ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.

A．returns; finishes

B．returns; will finish

C．will return; finishes

D．will return; will finish

19、IV. 补全对话

A: What can l do for you, sir?

B:【1】

A: Could you tell me when you would like to fly?

B: On the l0th of next month.

A: The l0th? Just a minute, please. I have to check the computer. Hmm, I’m sorry. 【2】What about the 9th?

B: The 9th? No, I can’t leave before the l0th. What about the l l th?

A: Let me see.【3】

B: What’s the night number?

A: Flight number? It’s HU703.

B: HU703. 【4】

A: Yes, that’s half past four in the afternoon. One-way or round-trip?

B: One-way.

A: How many seats, please?

B: 【5】

A: OK. I’ll get them for you at once.

A: Certainly. You can help me.

B: Yes, we have a flight on the l l th.

C. Yes, please. I’d like to book two tickets to Hong Kong.

D: You have to wait for about an hour.

E. It leaves Haikou at l6:30, doesn’t it?

F: We don’t have any flights to Hong Kong that day.

G. I’d like two seats, please.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Mom. Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?

B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores first.

A: What do I have to do?

B: Well, first sweep the kitchen floor.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then take out the trash.

A: Yeah. 【3】

B: And you need to clean your room

A: Wow! I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!

B: 【4】 I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks.

A: 【5】

21、When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems.

When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.

But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.

Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”

【1】When did Adams have mental health problems?

A．After he left medical school.

B．During the 1980s.

C．When he was a teenage boy.

D．After the film came out.

【2】Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?

A．Because he was a warm person.

B．Because he had mental health problems.

C．Because he was a clown.

D．Because he wasn’t the same as others.

【3】The Gesundheit Institute _________.

A．was a hospital

B．belonged to Universal Pictures

C．could make films

D．was a medical school

【4】According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?

A．Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.

B．Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.

C．In Adams’ opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients.

D．Robin Williams was an actor.

【5】The passage mainly tells us about ________.

A．how to cheer up patients

B．people with mental health problems

C．a film about Adams

D．a doctor named Hunter Adams

22、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone？Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans are the only animals to eat Chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

  About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy （辣的）vegetable could put you in danger？A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

  It is a fact that eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies are truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable？So what makes people love chilies so much？The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce “a sense of happiness”, noted BBC News.

  What’s more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age So, don’t worry if you love spicy food．It seems that chilies are actually good for us．

【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital．

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous．

C.The US man often had headaches．

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

【2】People like to eat chilies because　 　．

A.they can get personal enjoyment．

B.the chili is a kind of vegetable．

C.chilies do no harm to people．

D.people might feel unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word “encourage” mean?

A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don’t eat chilies live longer than those who do.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

23、   During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）and had “cupping”（拔火罐）.

Massage（按摩）and acupuncture（针灸）are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture doctors put long needles（针）into the patients’ heads, faces, arms...It takes away pain, though the loo is funny.

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’t Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced （平衡） if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.

For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong Here are the correct ways ：Sit down to cat, While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk ;Eat seasonal foods,Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes,“Running water1s never stale.”

Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world .A government report says that people in 183 counties and areas are now using TCM.

【1】In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps________.

A.to introduce a doctor of TCM B.to give an example of using“cupping”

C.to introduce the Rio Olympics D.to give an example of a good swimmer

【2】About Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, which of the following is Wrong?

A.It is the earliest medical classic in China. B.It came out over 2,000 years ago.

C.It is mainly about how to take medicine. D.It is an important book on TCM

【3】How many correct ways does TCM tell us?

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

【4】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means“________” in Chinese.

A.水到渠成 B.流水不腐 C.柔情似水 D.绿水长流

【5】What’s the passage mainly talk about?

A.Cupping B.Massage C.Acupuncture D.TCM

24、

The world’s longest cross-sea bridge --- the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened to public traffic at 9 a.m. on October 24. The 55-km-long bridge links(连接) China’s Hong Kong  Special Administrative Region  (SAR).  Zhuhai  City  of Guangdong Province and Macao SAR (澳门特别行政区).

The bridge’s construction began in December 2009 and finished in February 2018. The bridge looks like a “Y”. It can cut travel time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai from three hours to just 30 minutes. This will greatly cut down the cost and time of transportation between the mainland and Hong Kong.

We should know that the bridge adopts ( 采取) the right-hand traffic rules of the mainland, and changes into left-hand rules after the vehicles arrive at the Hong Kong or Macao ports(港口). Vehicles such as cars, buses and so on should pay the road toll( 通行费). People can pay the toll through ETC or Hong Kong express. Travelers can also pay by using Alipay, WeChat or RMB.

“In the next step, we should be more careful about how to make the two islands more beautiful and have more travelers,” one of the greatest designers, 93-year-old professor Sun said.

【1】How long does it take to build the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

A.About 5 years. B.More than 8 years. C.Over 10 years.

【2】How much time do we spend travelling from Zhuhai to Hong Kong through the bridge now?

A.3 hours. B.3.5 hours. C.30 minutes.

【3】What does the underlined word “vehicles” mean?

A.卡车 B.交通工具 C.高铁

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The world’s longest cross-set bridge opened to public traffic at 9 p.m on October 24.

B.People can pay the road toll through different ways.

C.Drivers needn’t to follow right-drive traffic rules of the mainland.

【5】Where can we probably find this passage?

A.In a newspaper. B.In a magazine. C.In a short story.

25、   A young man is having a physical examination (体检). He doesn't want to 【1】 (参加) the army. The doctor is c【2】 his eyes. The d【3】 says, "Sit down on this chair." The 【4】 (年轻的) man says, "Chair? What chair?" The doctor says, "Here, please sit d【5】."

"Now, look a【6】 the chart (图表)." The young man says, "Chart? What chart?" The doctor tells the young man, "Your 【7】 (眼睛) are very bad. I am sorry you can't join the army." The young man is very h【8】.

One day he went to see a film. When the lights were t【9】 on, he saw the doctor s【10】 next to him. He said at once, "Excuse me, madam, what time does this bus arrive in New York?"

26、大象是陆地上最大的动物，它们喜欢群居，体型较大但性情温和。但是由于人类对象牙制品（ivory products）的追捧，每年都有大量的大象被猎杀，一些种类的大象已濒临灭绝（extinction）。作为中学生，我们可以为保护大象做点什么呢？请根据提示，写一篇英文倡议书为保护大象助力。

要点提示：

1. What are elephants like?

2. What are their living habits?

3. Why do they have to be protected?

4. How can we protect them?

要求：

1. 包含所有要点，条理清楚，意思连贯；

2. 词数：80左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Boys and girls,

Elephants are our good friends, but how much do you know about them?

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