大庆2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、

【1】甜蜜的,甜的,含糖的adj. __________________

【2】记忆,回忆n. __________________

【3】生产者,制订者n. __________________

【4】软的,柔软的adj. __________________

【5】检查,审查v. &n. __________________

【6】清理,清除v. __________________

【7】拥有,有v. __________________

【8】某种,某事,某人adj. __________________

【9】诚实的,老实的adj. __________________

【10】一段时间,一会儿n. __________________

【11】诚实的,真实的adj. __________________

【12】家乡,故乡n. __________________

【13】搜索,搜查v. & n. __________________

【14】在(其)中,……之一 prep. __________________

【15】羞耻,羞愧,惭愧n. __________________

【16】将……认为; 把……视为,看待v. __________________

【17】百年,世纪n. __________________

【18】尤其,特别,格外adv. __________________

【19】与……相对,在……对面prep. 对面的,另一边的adj. __________________

【20】童年,幼年n. __________________

【21】注视,仔细考虑v. __________________

【22】拥有,抓住v. __________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

spring, simple, fox, equator, safe, whether, India, whenever, fear

 

1It's not ________ to walk alone in the street at night.

2It's very hot near the ________ all year round.

3Tom is very brave. He doesn't ________ going out at night.

4In ________ it's getting warmer and warmer. Many flowers come out.

5________ you like to eat eggs or not, you should eat at least one every day.

6You can ask me for help ________ you need it.

7You can ________ speak Putonghua if you travel in Singapore.

8You can see lots of animals at this time, such as tigers, lions and ________.

9Do you know this ________ girl can speak Chinese?

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、Eating vegetables and fruit is good for our health.(改为同义句)

________ good for our health ________ ________ vegetables and fruit.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、It’s reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.

A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousand of   D. thousands of

5、—I don't feel like going to the party this weekend.

—________. I'm so tired that I only want to have a good rest.

A.I disagree B.I agree C.Me too D.Me neither

6、He spoke so fast that he couldn’t make himself ________ by others.

A.understand

B.understood

C.to understand

D.understanding

7、France is a wonderful place, ________ many people go there for a holiday.

A.that

B.but

C.so

D.since

8、We got to the station just ________ to catch the last train.

A.at times B.for time

C.in time D.on time

9、—Thank you for telling me good news. — _________.

A.Never mind

B.My pleasure

C.Don’t mention it

D.That’s right

10、The ________ boy got into trouble yesterday.

A.15 years old

B.15-years-old

C.15-years’ old

D.15-year-old

11、It takes me less than 4 hours ______ a high-speed rail from Xi’an to Chengdu.

A. takes B. to take C. take D. taking

12、(题文)People won't realize the importance of health ________ they lose it.

A. if

  B. since   C. until   D. after

13、The bottle is ______ milk.

A.full B.full of C.filled of D.fill with

14、Song Xiaobao is ________ Chinese people as a comedy actor.

A.known as

B.proud of

C.well-known to

D.famous for

15、— How long have you been collecting shells?

— ______.

A.After I left school

B.Before I moved here

C.When I went to the beach

D.Since I was ten years old

16、—I wonder when they’ll return to Shenzhen next week.

—I’ll call you as soon as they come back.

A.need to guess

B.worry about

C.want to know

17、You may go to play football as soon as you _____  homework .

A. finish   B. has finished

C. finishes   D. is finished

18、—Those children can’t be successful unless they continue ________.   

—I agree with you.

A.work

B.to be working

C.to working

D.working

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

AHello! Emma,   【1】?

BYesI have. I went there two years ago.

A   【2】?

BGreat! Qingdao is a very beautiful placeespecially the beaches.

A     【3】?

BYes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

ADid you do any other water sports?

B     【4】.

ABoating? How did you learn to boat?

BI learned it from my uncle before I came here.

A   【5】?

BYesI'd like to.I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

20、Helen: Hi, Lucy. 【1】 I called you at six but no one answered the phone.

Lucy: Oh, I was washing the clothes in the bathroom.

Helen: I see. I called you at seven but you didn’t answer then, either.

Lucy: Oh, I was in the bathroom. 【2】

Helen: But I called you again at eight. You didn’t pick up, either.

Lucy: 【3】

Helen: Why didn’t you hear the phone?

Lucy: 【4】By the way, why did you call me so many times?

Helen: Because I wanted to borrow your bike.

Lucy: 【5】

Helen: Yes, I do. But my bike was broken.

Lucy: I’m sorry.

Helen: It doesn’t matter. I have borrowed a bike from Jim.

A.When you called, I was taking a shower.

B.I was watching TV at that time.

C.What were you doing last night?

D.Because the TV was so noisy, I didn’t hear the phone ringing.

E.I have gone to sleep.

F.Don’t you have a bike?

G.Sorry, I went out with my parents last night.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   During this Spring Festival, a name---- the novel coronavirus(冠状病毒), became hot. It is so dangerous that it caused a new kind of epidemic(传染病). This epidemic spreads(传播) so quickly that the whole country was in a difficult situation. Many parts of the country had to go under quarantine(隔离) in hopes of controlling the spread of this epidemic.

Through this epidemic is very dangerous, people all around the country worked together to fight against it. A large number of medical workers, from different parts of the country, after making a decision that could mean life or death, left their home and went to Wuhan to save people’s lives. And to help to give people treatment(治疗) in time, many workers worked day and night to build hospitals. And many people volunteered to check the body temperature for passengers. And some people even shot videos online to teach people how to wash hands correctly. “ I see a strong will from Chinese people in the fight against the virus,” a foreigner said.

Though the fight is difficult, when we pull together, we can get out of this hard situation successfully. “When the epidemic is over, I’ll go out to breathe the fresh air and get close to the nature.” I believe our Chinese people can learn a lesson from this terrible experience. Also, it may make people rethink life and death.

1According to Paragraph One, we can know that the epidemic is________.

A.quick to spread B.dangerous for animals C.east to control

2During the epidemic, the medical workers________.

A.all came from Wuhan B.made their decision easily C.were very fearless

3To fight against the epidemic, which of the following is NOT TRUE about what people did?

A.Doctors and nurses took risks to save people.

B.Workers worked hard to build new houses.

C.Volunteer helped to check passengers’ temperature.

4We can learn________from people’s fight against the epidemic.

A.teamwork makes perfect B.every coin has two sides. C.easier said that done

5We can infer(推断) that________after the epidemic.

A.people will get away from the nature.

B.People may think seriously about how to live

C.people will take many lessons

22、   When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight (重量) — about 50 kg.

I didn’t know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.

I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.

I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.

I kept exercising the whole winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, you’ve been a different person!

It was true. I had lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.

I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he _______.

A.took some medicine B.got too much pressure

C.didn’t have enough sleep D.had unhealthy eating habits

2Dave decided to lose weight when _______.

A.he lost a basketball game B.his friends laughed at him

C.he saw a photo of himself D.the doctor asked him to do so

3Which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time a day?

A.Running. B.Basketball.

C.Push-ups. D.Rope jumping.

4When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _______.

A.happy B.angry

C.worried D.surprised

5What can we learn from Dave’s story?

A.Interest is the best teacher. B.Success comes from hard work.

C.It’s never too late to lose weight. D.Sports help a person stay young.

23、   London has a population of over 7, 000,000. From about the year 1800 until World war II , London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it.

London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben.

Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn’t clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago.

For me,the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.

 

1The meaning of the word"underground"in the passage is “   ”.

A.playground B.subway C.supermarket D.road

2__________,London was the biggest city in the world.

A.In 1750 B.In 1850 C.In 1950 D.In the 21st century

3Big Ben in London is .

A.a toy shop B.a park C.a clock D.a museum

4There are parks in the center of London.

A.1,800 B.100 C.7 D.5

5How was the air in London 100 years ago?

A.It was much cleaner than it is now. B.It was the same as it is now.

C.It was the cleanest in the history of London. D.It was not as clean as it is now.

24、What does travelling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover (发现).

Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience!

Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus (传统的双层巴士). A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.

Going around the city centre on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 metres up on a huge wheel(轮), the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.

There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions (发明), the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.

【1】For many tourists, London is their _______ stop when the are travelling in the UK.

A.first

B.second

C.third

D.lost

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.You can get to London by underground.

B.You can get around in London by the double-decker bus.

C.It takes you five minutes to get to the Tower of London by boat.

D.Big Ben is not far away from London.

【3】Going around the city centre on foot is easy because _______ .

A.Big Ben is across the river

B.the maps in the streets will help you

C.it takes only five minutes

D.you can get a great view of the city

【4】The Natural History Museum is next to _______ .

A.Big Ben

B.the Tower of London

C.the London Eye

D.the Science Museum

【5】From the text we learn that ________ .

A.you can visit the Science Museum for free

B.the Natural History Museum has many great British inventions

C.the museums in London are the most popular in the world

D.the museums in London are all very big

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、阅读短文,根据首字母、音标、所给词及语境提示,在横线上填入适当的单词,使短文语意连贯,意思完整

Have you ever 【1】(be) to Dongting Lake? It’s 【2】 [`feɪməs]as “800-li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in the northern part of Hunan Province. It’s about 2,625 square 【3】(kilometer)in size. Every year t【4】 of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to 【5】(enjoy) the beautiful scenery(景色) around Dongting Lake.

With the development of society, 【6】(protect) Dongting Lake has become a hot topic. 【7】fact, people in Yueyang are trying to protect the environment of the lake. We set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve (东洞庭湖自然保护区) in 1982. It provides a good place 【8】birds and rare (珍稀的) animals. On the afternoon of April 25th, 2018, President Xi Jinping saw birds 【9】(fly) and milu deer (麋鹿) eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve. In addition, factories mustn’t put wastewater into the lake.

Dongting Lake is our mother lake. Everyone in Yueyang 【10】play a part in protecting it.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、   一名学生就校服问题进行了调查,下面是他调查的结果。请根据内容,写一篇题目为“School Uniforms”的报告。

1. 50%的学生喜欢校服,他们认为校服美观、颜色好、整洁,可以当运动服,穿上校服后显得充满活力,符合学生的年龄特征。

2. 30%的学生不喜欢校服,他们认为校服不舒服、样式单调、不好看、过时了。他们认为学生的衣服应多样化,这样可以使生活多姿多彩。

3. 20%的学生对校服没有任何意见。

参考词汇: out of fashion(过时的)

要求:

1. 报告内容要包括调查的重点;

2. 上下文连贯、通顺;

3. 词数80左右。

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