洛阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】___________安静地；沉默地

【2】________改变某人的生活

【3】__________天天地，渐渐地

2、B. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意思，然后从方框所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次,有四个词需要变换形式。

surprise, care, cook, hurt, friend, sorry, if, tired, matter, need

My mother is a cook in a restaurant. She likes【1】very much.

Once she wanted to give the family something different for breakfast. She learned to bake(烤) bread. But she was not 【2】and the bread was burnt(烤焦). She put the bread in front of my father. To my 【3】, my father took the bread, smiled at my mother and ate it.

After breakfast, my mother said 【4】to my father for burning the bread. And I would never forget what he said, “I love burned bread, dear. It doesn’t 【5】at all.

Later I asked my father【6】he really liked the bread. He said, “Your mother works very hard all day. She’s really【7】. And you see, a little burnt food never 【8】me!”

Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect(完美的). What we really 【9】is to understand each other, whether it is between Father and Mother, parent and child or between two【10】. So be kind to those around you and a happy life will be yours.

3、There will be a thunder shower tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ _________ _________ a thunder shower tomorrow?

4、We found   necessary to protect animals in danger.

A. it   B. this   C. that   D. /

5、—How about this dress?

—It’s ________ to my sister’s.

A．same

B．similar

C．different

D．like

6、We should have ________ fast food, ________ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.

A．fewer; fewer

B．less; more

C．fewer; more

D．less; less

7、Li Na is one of ________ in the world.

A. the most famous tennis players   B. most famous tennis player

C. the more famous tennis player   D. more famous tennis players

8、—Kangkang, my parents will come to visit Harbin. Could you help me make a plan ________ the trip?

—Of course, ________.

A．with; I could

B．for; I can

C．with; I’d love

D．for; I’d love to

9、—Mum, I am ________ thirsty. Can I drink some milk?

—OK. But there is only ________ milk left in the fridge.

A．a bit; a bit

B．a bit of; a bit of

C．a bit; a bit of

D．a bit of; a bit

10、When I first came to the class, the teacher asked me to _______ myself.

A. report   B. serve   C. introduce   D. explain

11、— Where is the Nile?

— It ________ the northern part of Africa.

A．runs along

B．runs after

C．runs up

D．runs over

12、Did you call Sandy yesterday afternoon?

Yes, but she didn’t ___.

A.put up B.get up C.wake up D.pick up

13、My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.

A. stay out   B. grow up   C. come out   D. get up

14、I disagree ________ you. Your idea isn't practical.

A.at B.with C.in

15、—Tom failed the exam again.

—Sorry to hear that. We should do something to   .

A.cheer up them B.cheer him up C.cheer up him

16、After having a rest, Mrs. Jones ________ to work.

A．continued

B．forgot

C．hated

D．imagined

17、They wanted to know________.

A．why does she want to leave

B．why did she want to leave

C．why she wants to leave

D．why she wanted to leave

18、—How long have you ________ .

—For three years.

A.borrowed the book B.arrived in Beijing

C.been interested in science D.joined the Party

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整，其中有两项是多余的。

(Man—M, Woman—W, Girl—G)

M: 【1】

W: I’m looking for a coat for my daughter.

M: Here, Madam. 【2】

W: The one on the right looks very nice, doesn’t it? 【3】

G: No, Mum, I don’t like red very much. 【4】

W: Green? What about that green one over there? How do you like that?

G: It’s nice, isn’t it?

W: Yes, 【5】

M: 50 dollars.

W: OK. We’ll take it.

A．These are coats for girls.

B．I prefer green.

C．What can I do for you?

D．How much is it?

E．Do you like it?

F．Where can I find coats?

G．What color do you want?

20、从方框句子中找出下列句子的正确答句。

【1】What kind of home do you live in?

【2】Sorry, I don’t know the way to the train station. You can ask that man.

【3】Could you help me?

【4】Oh, your new clothes look very nice!

【5】Why not play games with us?

A. Good idea!

B. Thank you all the same.

C. Thanks.

D. I live in a townhouse.

E. Of course.

21、   World Wildlife Fund(WWF) and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.

World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland(瑞士) on September 11, 1961. Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.

Greenpeace was set up in 1971, with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices is in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands(荷兰). Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. it encourages more and more people to take action.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】WWF has nearly _______ million members.

A.3 B.5 C.45 D.100

【2】The head office of Greenpeace is in _________.

A.Canada B.America C.Netherlands D.Switzerland

【3】According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace___________.

A.protect animals B.do plenty of research

C.work for world peace D.use more clean energy

【4】What does "WWF" mean in Chinese?

A.濒危动物保护协会 B.慈善机构 C.红十字会 D.世界动物基金会

【5】________ is very small, but it is the land of watches and it is very rich.

A.Switzerland B.Netherlands C.Germany D.France

22、Computers are good tools(工具). The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder(互联网成瘾症)(IAD).

People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting with their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉) their jobs!

Do you have IAD? Think about these questions: How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?

If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr Ivan Goldberg and Dr Kimberly S. Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?”. Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends.

【1】The passage is mainly about _________.

A．a new sickness

B．an online game

C．messages

D．online jobs

【2】If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD), you _________.

A．are online for an hour a week

B．send messages at work

C．are on the Internet more than with friends

D．never use the computer

【3】According to the passage, which is NOT a sign of IAD?

A．Quitting your job to spend more time online.

B．Spending time with family and friends.

C．Forgetting the time when you are online.

D．Getting angry when you can’t play a game.

【4】Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young _________.

A．quit their jobs

B．are online a lot

C．have IAD

D．help people with IAD

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Computers aren’t good tools.

B．The Internet isn’t good.

C．People with IAD have nothing wrong.

D．Play online games twice a week, not every day.

23、A four-year-old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. A bomb destroyed her home and killed her mother.

Every day, we see pictures like this on TV or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers. They move through towns and cities towards the capital, Baghdad. We see these children following grown-ups, carrying bags of things almost the same size as their small bodies as they run away from their homes.

“Dad, why are the Americans attacking us? Are we going to be killed?” asks the son of Abu Sinar, an Iraqi engineer. Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight-year-old son. He tries to comfort him by saying, “The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We are going to be all right.” Abu knows this isn’t always the truth, but what else can he do? In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to make them sleep so that they won’t hear the sound of bombing. And all the schools are closed.

“ All we can do is to listen to and hear the war,”said Abu. “People in Baghdad, men and women, young and old, have to live in fear. We don’t know where the next bombs are going. We can do nothing but wait to be killed.”

【1】The four-year-old girl’s mother was killed by .

A．some Iraqi soldiers

B．a gun

C．a man in the hospital

D．a bomb

【2】What pictures can we see on TV or in newspapers?

A．Iraqi soldiers and people are fighting the Americans.

B．Iraqi children are begging for food and water.

C．American and British soldiers are attacking Iraqi children.

D．American and British soldiers are carrying bags of things as they run.

【3】The children have to run away from their homes because .

A．their parents tell them to do so

B．they want to help the wounded soldiers

C．their homes are not safe to stay in

D．they want to fight the American soldiers

【4】In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills so that they will                       .

A．not hear the sound of bombing

B．not feel hungry any longer

C．stay safe in their homes

D．go to school the next day

【5】During the war, children in Baghdad are .

A．still studying at school

B．living a terrible life

C．are fighting at the front

D．safer than their parents

【6】From the passage, we know that people in Baghdad are .

A．helpless

B．brave

C．unhealthy

D．confident

24、

【1】How much should you pay if you buy A Little Princess and The Secret Garden online?

A．¥33.5.

B．¥32.2.

C．¥24.1.

D．¥45.3.

【2】How does Mary bring the house and the garden back to life?

A．Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature.

B．Through the power of hope, love and the magic of nature.

C．Through the power of dreams, friendship, money and the magic of nature.

D．Through the power of hope, friendship, creativity and the magic of life.

【3】Who wrote the book Gone with the Wind?

A．Frances Hodgson Burnett.

B．Margaret Mitchell.

C．Sara Crewe.

D．Mary Lennox.

【4】What is Scarlett O’hara like?

a. Strong.   b. Selfish.   c. Polite.   d. Active.

A．abc

B．acd

C．abd

D．bcd

【5】Why did the writer write the information?

A．To encourage us to read books.

B．To tell us how to write books.

C．To introduce some famous writers to us.

D．To introduce some books to us.

25、阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

These days, more and more people like to keep pets. Keeping pets can make us feel much happier. Usually people like to keep dogs, fish and other a【1】as pets. In my opinion, cats are the best pets for me. There are lots of r【2】for this.

First, cats are really lovely. It’s pleasant to hold them in our arms. Second, cats are quiet. They are not as n【3】as dogs.

Cats are clean and independent. We don’t need to walk them very often. What’s more, cats are e【4】to keep. We just need to f【5】 them with milk and cat food. Taking care of cats will make us become more responsible. So I think it’s a good idea to keep cats as pets.

26、   汤姆是你班上的新生，感到非常孤独。请根据表格提示，写一篇短文。简单介绍一下汤姆的问题，并谈谈你给他的建议。要求：意思连贯、语言通顺，词数在70左右。

Suggestions for Tom

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