长沙2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、hear sb doing sth _________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

 

improve,  everyone,  all,  any,  success,  in,  for,  see,  learn,  he

Liu Qian is a magician(魔术师) from Taiwan. For the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚) he put on two magic shows. They were very 1. Now 2 is mad about magic. We 3 want to know how to do a trick!

Liu didn't go to 4 magic school. He learned by 5. He worked hard at it. Now he is a great magician. When Liu was seven, he saw a coin trick 6 a big store. At that moment, Liu decided 7 magic. Liu practiced hard 8 his skills. Then one day he was able to put on a show 9 his class.“I 10 the surprise on everyone's face. It was cool.”

Liu still practices hard today. He may spend three years working on a new show.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、The science museum has been there since last September. (对画线部分提问)

__________ __________ __________ the science museum been there?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、The lightning conductor ________ buildings and ships ________ damage caused by lightning.

A.stops; from

B.provides; with

C.protects; from

D.promises; to

5、—I think there will be ________ air pollution when there are ________ people driving.

—That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.

A.less; less

B.less; fewer

C.fewer; fewer

D.fewer; less

6、--Will Jenny come tomorrow?

–I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything.

A. has left   B. left   C. leave   D. will leave

 

7、— Can you see that tall building? Further on________a nice restaurant.

— Great, let’s go!

A.have B.are C.be D.is

8、—Do you practice English?     

—No, I don’t. But I used ________ it every day.

A.practice

B.to practice

C.practicing

9、They think my ways of studying English are different from ______.

A.you

B.your

C.yours

D.yourself

10、Make good use of your time and practice more, _______ you can’t make any improvement.

A.and B.so C.or

11、I think you’d better relax after _____ hard____.

A. a two day; working B. two days;work

C. two days’; work D. two days of;working

12、I am going camping this Saturday. I’ll call Tom to make sure ________.

A.which to start

B.what to start

C.who to start

D.when to start

13、If you have your own car, you can go ________ at any time.

A.something

B.anywhere

C.nowhere

D.everything

14、—  What’s your hobby, Andy?

— Well. I have many hobbies, ________ travelling, singing and collecting stamps.

A.for example B.as C.such as D.instead of

15、His grandpa _______ for two years.

A. was died   B. has been dead   C. was dead   D. has died

16、—When did the old man die?

—In 2011. He _________ for nearly ten years.

A.died

B.has died

C.is dead

D.has been dead

17、I saw him in the library yesterday.He________a book at that moment.

A.reads

B.is reading

C.was reading

D.will read

 

18、Can you provide me   some more information about the program'?

A.for

B.with

C.to

D.in

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、A: I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

B: I’ve been to the countryside.

A: 【2】

B: I’ve been there for a week for the “hand-in-hand” activity.

A: 【3】

B: We made friends with the children there. 【4】

A: 【5】

B: I think they are great. Though they live a difficult life, they study very hard.

A.Only a few weeks.

B.What do you think of the children there?

C.Where have you been?

D.How long have you been there?

E.What did you do for the activity?

F.Have you ever been there before?

G.We also gave some money and school things to them.

20、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。(每空一句)

A: Hello, Tom! 【1】

B: I'm helping my mother cook in the kitchen.

A: Do you know about the rainstorm yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. It was terrible.

A:【2】

B: I was at school at that time.

A: 【3】

B: I was having P.E. Class outside. I got wet.

A:【4】

B: My father drove me home. The rain was really heavy.

A: Oh, I was making my way to my cousin's birthday party at that time.

B:【5】

A: I got to the party at about 7:00. The party had just finished.

B: What a pity!

A.What did you think of it?

B.How did you get home?

C.When did you get to the party?

D.What were you doing at that time?

E.What was the weather like?

F.Where were you at that time?

G.What are you doing?

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、I am my mother's third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(). Then, he gave her some advice, “Don't treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!

There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mom, I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again

Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand and my other arm.“Jenny, if you try hard enough” she said, “you can do anything.”

Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said “no”. Some kids laughed.  I went home crying.

The next afternoon, Mom took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I was crossing the bars, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. Mom had the courage to face anything. And she told  me I could, too.

1How many younger sisters do I have?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

2What did the doctor's advice mean?

A. My arm could be all right soon.

B. The other girls had the same arms as me.

C. My mom should look after me differently.

D. My mom should treat me the same as the others.

3Who peeled the potatoes at last?

A. Jenny.   B. Jenny's mom.   C. Jenny's sister.   D. Nobody.

4Why did Mom take me back to the school playground the next day?

A. Because she wanted to tell me I could do anything.

B. Because she wanted the teacher to let me try again.

C. Because she would punish the kids who laughed at me.

D. Because she would like to praise me before the other kids.

5What's the best title for the passage?

A. My Bad Mother   B. Mother's Different Love

C. A Doctor's Advice   D. When I Was Young

22、   Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.

Here is an example.

"Mom, have you worked out next week's housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun!"

When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, "sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom" and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card "clean the bathroom". Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up "wash vegetables" and Robert chose "feed the fish". Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.

1From the passage we know that most children like ________.

A.doing housework B.playing computer games

C.playing cards D.doing housework

2Jim and Robert chose ________ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.

A.two B.four C.eight D.ten

3Jim likes to ________.

A.clean the bathroom B.make the bed

C.feed the fish D.sweep the floor

23、On most weekends, you can find Zoe Stone, 8, in front of a computer. But she isn’t playing games or watching videos. She’s learning how to write code.

Code is a set of instructions. It tells a computer what to do. What are coders? These people write programmes for a computer. Coders make websites or apps. The apps can be used for everything from playing games to checking the weather. Coders solve problems and work together. They know how to think big and small.

Zoe began to learn coding when she was 4 years old. She uses coding to create art, solve problems and customize games. Zoe likes coding because it’s creative. “Coding is really fun though it takes me time,” she said, “I can show what I think in what I make.”

How does Zoe learn coding? She takes classes at Code. org. The website offers hundreds of free coding lessons for kids. In fact, more than 29 million students in 180 countries use it. It hopes to bring coding to even more kids.

“We believe that every kid should have the chance to learn about computers and coding,” said Alice Steinglass, the president of Code. org. “Computers are part of our world,” she said. “It’s important for kids to understand how they work.”

【1】What does Zoe often do in most of her free time?

A.She reads books.

B.She learns coding.

C.She plays computer games.

D.She watches videos.

【2】The underlined word “coder” has the closest meaning to “________”.

A.scientist

B.engineer

C.computer science teacher

D.computer programmer

【3】What do we know about Zoe Stone?

A.She began to take the course with her father at the age of four.

B.Her parents paid for the coding lessons online for her.

C.She has coding lessons on the Internet with children around the world.

D.It’s always easy and fun for her to show what she thinks by coding.

【4】Code. org is ________.

A.a website for kids to play online games

B.a website for people of all ages to learn coding

C.providing kids with free lessons on coding

D.a computer company run by Alice Steinglass

【5】This passage may come from ________.

A.a programme advertisement

B.a science weekly

C.a travel guide book

D.a story book

24、Finding the Owner

"It's mine," said Fred, showing a pocketknife with a shining blade (刀片) "Just what I've always wanted. "And he turned it over and over with the look of satisfaction on his face.

"I guess I know who owns it," said Tom, looking at it carefully.

"I guess you don't. It isn't Mr. Raymond's," Fred replied quickly.

"I know. Mr. Raymond's is twice as large," said Tom, going on with his drawing.

Tom's doubt was taking away Fred's enjoyment. In fact, Fred was not comfortable with the knife at all, for he felt that he was having something that did not belong to him and he got worried. He even had serious thoughts of burning it, or hiding it, or giving it away; but a better plan hit him.

"Tom," said Fred, one day at break, "didn't you say that you knew who owned the knife?"

"Yes, I did. It looked like Doctor Perry's," Tom ran off to play with others, without giving the knife another thought.

It was Dr. Perry's ! Fred looked at his watch and realized he only had a little time, so he started quickly, and found the old gentleman getting ready to visit a patient. "Is this yours?" cried Fred, in breathless haste, holding up the cause of a week's anxiety.

"It was," said the doctor, "but I lost it the other day."

"I found it," said Fred, "and have felt like a thief ever since. Here, take it. I've got to run. "

"Hold on!" said the doctor. "I've got a new one, and you are quite welcome to this."

"Am I? May I ? Oh! Thank you! Now, I'm the real owner of the knife. What a different feeling!"

1Tom's doubt made Fred______.

A.satisfied B.worried C.proud D.angry

2After knowing the knife could be Dr. Perry's, Fred decided to _______.

A.return it to Dr. Perry B.keep it himself

C.give it to Tom D.hide it or burn it

3What can we know about Fred from the story?

A.He hoped to be a good friend of Tom's. B.He took himself as a smart boy.

C.He expected to get the knife from Dr Perry. D.He felt happier to be an honest person.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

The world is changing quickly. My hometown has changed a lot o【1】 the years. These changes make our live c【2】. For example, there have b【3】 great changes in entertainment(娱乐). Nowadays, people don’t have to work as h【4】 as before. They have more holidays and more f【5】 time. So there are more and more entertainment places. If you go along the street, you will find more and more KTVs, bars and parks. People’s lives are not b【6】 any more because they can relax in many d【7】 ways. They can go out to have fun i【8】 of just watching TV at home. They can also go to bookshops and read there for the whole morning i【9】 they like reading. Music fans can go to KTVs and sing their favourite songs. If they like watching films, they can go to a modern c【10】 to enjoy the latest films. People enjoy their lives very much. I like these changes. Do you like them too?

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、某报社学生习作栏目正在向广大学生征文。请以 Let’s do exercise together 为题,根据以下提示写一篇 80 词左右的短文,向该栏投稿。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

运动的重要性

运动内容

保持健康;

保持良好心态;

……

上学时步行或骑自行车;

体育课做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球等);

周末做自己喜欢的运动,如与朋友去爬山、 游泳等;

……

Let’s do exercise together

It’s very important for us______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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