和田地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、对你来说没有必要这么累。(there is no need…)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

excite, excited, exciting, excitement

 

1The children were ________ about the ________ games. They screamed with ________.

2Jenny, you always ________ your baby too much before bedtime. In fact, it's not good for his sleep.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、

1He has no money.(改为同义句)

He_______ _______ _______money.

2How will he deal with those desks? (改为同义句)

_______ will he _______ _______ those desks?

3Must I learn all these words by heart?(作否定回答)

No, you _______ _______ _______.

4Worry about him.(改为否定句)

_______ _______ about him.

5Jack keeps on phoning me, and I really don’t want to talk to him. (改为同义句)

Jack _______ _______ phoning me, and I really don’t want to talk to him.

 

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、The room is clean and tidy. You ________ clean it.

A.don't have to B.mustn't C.can't D.couldn't

5、We should________an organization for those homeless people.

A.set up

B.call up

C.cheer up

D.give up

 

6、Through the stories behind the idioms(习惯用语), we would be able to fully      China′s culture, history and tradition.

A.understand

B.search

C.compare

D.imagine

7、—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Daliang Moutain before Qingming Festival?

—Yes. hundreds of firemen went there and ________ the fire immediately.

A. put off B. cut out C. cut off D. put out

8、The meeting didn’t begin________Mr.Lee came.He was the host of the meeting.

A.while

B.because

C.until

D.since

 

9、—Who can help me carry the heavy box?

—I think Ted is _______ to do it. But the door is ________ for him to go through.

A.enough strong; too narrow

B.too strong; narrow enough

C.too strong; enough narrow

D.strong enough; too narrow

10、We are going to _______ the new round tennis match to win the game next week.

A. join B. take C. join in D. get

11、—________ is the price of the car, do you know?

—It’s about $80000.

A.How much

B.What

C.How many

D.How

12、David, if you learn Chinese ________ a different way, you won’t get bored.

A. on   B. for

C. by   D. in

13、There ________ two eggs, some milk and a few cakes on the table.

A.is B.are C.has D.have

14、The food I cook isn't delicious,but ________ I can look after myself.

A.at first B.at last

C.at least D.in the end

15、In order to make the room warmer, you need to add much ________ to the fire.

A.water

B.light

C.wood

D.wind

16、—I’ll take an exam next week.

—_______.

A. Sounds great B. That’s a pity C. Good luck D. Thank you

17、—What's ________ matter with you, Eric?

—Oh, I have ________ sore throat.

A.the, the

B.a, a

C.the, a

18、We can have more events _______ this _______ money.

A. like; raising   B. to like; to raise   C. like; to raise   D. to like; to raising

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。

(Z=Zoo manager,C=City government)

Z:What about giving us more money?

C:I'm sorry,but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.

Z:But if we don't  find a solution soon,then we'll have to close it.1 It's a tourist attraction.

C:Yes,but that's the point.2 You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else.

Z:3 Some of these animals are endangered.If we didn't have zoos,they would die.

C:4 What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more?In the newspaper or on the radio,for example.

Z:But if we don't have any money,we can't advertise it.

C:5

Z:Actually,that isn't a bad idea.You might be right!

C:I have the names of some company managers you could meet…

A.Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo?

B.The government needs tourists' support.

C.I understand that but we need to find a different solution.

D.It's also an important place for animal protection.

E.We will put more advertisements on TV.

F.There simply aren't enough tourists going to it.

G.And the zoo is part of the city.

20、A: Good evening, Helen.

B: Good evening, Jack. Nice to see you.

A: 【1】 Excuse me, what time does the party begin?

B: At seven o’clock.

A: 【2】

B: It’s six o’clock.

A: Do you want to sing English songs?

B: 【3】

A: What else can you do?

B: 【4】 Look at my guitar. Is it beautiful?

A: It’s very beautiful. You are so smart.

B: Thank you. 【5】 Come on.

A: OK. Let’s go.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Star scientists have taken the first ever picture of a black hole, which is from a far away galaxy (银河系). It is 40 billion km across-three million times the size of the Earth-and has been described by scientists as "a monster".

The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes (望远镜) across the world.

Details have come out today in Astrophysical Journal Letters. Prof Heino Falcke, says "It is one of the heaviest black holes that we think there is. It is a real monster."

The picture shows a quite bright "ring of fire", as Prof Falcke describes it. The bright halo is caused by superheated gas fling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy-which is why it can be seen so far away from Earth.

The dark circle at the centre is the point at which the gas enters the black holes, which is an object that has such a large gravitational (万有引力的) pull, not even light can escape.

1The black hole is ________ times the size of the Earth.

A.two million B.three million C.six million

2In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?

A.Sports B.Lifestyle C.Science

3The underlined word in paragraph four means ________.

A.光圈 B.球体 C.火团

4Which of the following is TURE?

A.The black hole is 500 million km away.

B.This black hole is the heaviest so far.

C.The light from the black hole is the brightest of all the stars.

5From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A.Scientists are all unsatisfied with the result.

B.The black hole is dark.

C.It takes a lot of telescopes to work together to get a picture of the black hole.

22、   One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn't eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.

“What's wrong with your teeth?” asked the dentist.

“I have a toothache.” I told him.

“Let me see your teeth… Um, there's a hole in one of the teeth. Do you eat a lot of sweet food?"the dentist asked me.

“Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits(饼干), chocolates and I often drink colas and milk with sugar.” I told him.

“All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice a day. Now let me fill your bad tooth.” said the doctor, “Then you will not have a toothache for a long time.”

1What was wrong with the writer?

A. She couldn’t eat or sleep.

B. She had a toothache.

C. She couldn’t eat sweet food.

D. She had a headache.

2The doctor saw the writer’s teeth and found______.

A. a hole in one of her teeth

B. two holes in her teeth

C. some holes in her teeth

D. a big hole and a small hole in her teeth

3The writer ______.

A. doesn’t like eating sweet food or drinking sweet milk

B. doesn’t like having any food or drink

C. likes eating sweet food and drinking water

D. likes having sweet food and drink

4Eating less sweet food ______.

A. isn’t good for our teeth

B. is only good for children’s teeth

C. is good for our teeth

D. is bad for our teeth

5Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The dentist filled all the writer’s bad teeth.

B. The dentist didn’t fill the writer’s bad tooth.

C. The dentist pulled the writer’s bad tooth out.

D. The dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth.

23、The following is the information about an accident which happened on February 8th, 2016, in Henan, Seven climbers didn’t want to buy tickets to Mount Yuntai. They thought if they climbed the mountain in that way, they could save some money.

But in fact, they lost their way and couldn’t come back by themselves.

Time

February 8th, 2016

Place

Mount Yuntai, Henan

People

Seven climbers

Weather

Rainy

Event

Seven climbers got lost, and they were too cold, but none of them was hurt.

Time of calling for help

4:40 p.m.

Name of the caller

Mr. Su, a member of them

Action

The firemen arrived there at 5:30 p.m. and took them down.

【1】It was ________ when they were climbing the mountain.

A.rainy

B.snowy

C.sunny

D.windy

【2】The accident happened in the ________.

A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.night

【3】________ of them was hurt in the accident.

A.Two

B.Three

C.None

D.Five

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.When they were climbing the mountain, they couldn’t find their way to come back.

B.The firemen arrived two hours later after they called for help.

C.The accident happened on Mountain Yuntai, Henan.

D.Mr. Su didn’t hurt his head.

【5】We may find the information on ________.

A.an advertisement

B.a science report

C.a notice

D.a newspaper

24、When I was a boy my mum used to say I would read the back of a medicine bottle if I didn’t have a book in my hand. It was true, and even now that reading habit has been with me, I always have at least one book being read, sometimes I might have two or three. And I’m talking about real books, books made out of paper, books that you can hold in your hand, to read, at the table, on the subway or my favorite place to read-in the bath.

But the number of people reading books is dropping. A recent survey tells us that Chinese people only read 4.77 printed books a year on average and in the US, 25 percent of the population say they didn’t read a book last year! So what’s stopping people from reading?

The answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life. Why read a book when you can watch a movie or TV play on your smart phones or iPads? For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games. With stories you have to work at it, closely follow the turns of the plot (情节). There are no shortcuts with a book. You have to turn page after page.

But you can still get lost in a book. We all have this thing called imagination. It’s much more powerful than any computer; in fact, it’s worth remembering that any online game was first written in words as a story by its writer. It’s all about his or her or their imagination.

So we need to read-if we do not read, it will be hard for us to improve our ability to think widely, to have an imagination. Reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect other things we have read and seen in the past. If you do not read, this will not only influence your study, but also your social life in the future.

So why not follow me from now on? Run a hot bath, or find a comfortable chair and read a good book for a few hours-there are quite many, for free, in your local library.

【1】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A.The writer used to enjoy playing with a medicine bottle.

B.The writer has had the reading habit since his childhood.

C.The writer always has two or three books in his hand.

D.The writer often reads books at a table on the subway.

【2】The number of people reading books is dropping because ______.

A.books are becoming less interesting

B.technology has greatly influenced our life

C.25% of Americans don’t read books

D.there aren’t enough printed books to read

【3】What does the word “shortcuts” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean in Chinese?

A.捷径

B.理念

C.缺点

D.短文

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.Reading can help to develop our imagination.

B.All online games were first written in words.

C.We need to think a lot while reading a book.

D.Younger people prefer books to online games.

【5】In the last paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should ______.

A.run a hot bath to read books

B.borrow books from the library

C.read more books in our life

D.read books in a comfortable chair

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   1 a history of over 5,000 years, China is one of the oldest 2 in the world. It’s much older3 the United States of America, for the US is not even 300 years old. China is the biggest country in Asia and the4 biggest in the world. Although China is about the same size 5 the USA, it has the biggest population in the world and it’s a lot bigger than6 of the USA. In China, there are some famous rivers. For example, the Yellow River, Chinese7 river, is 5,464 kilometers long. But it’s the second longest in China. The longest one is the Yangtze River, which is about 6,300 kilometers long. As we all know,8 of the rivers are very important and meaningful to China. Besides, there are many famous 9 in China. Among them, Qomolangma is higher than any 10 mountain in the world. It lies in the west of Tibet.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、   为响应创建文明城市号召 你打算写一封争当南京好市民(citizen)”的英语倡议书,1向校刊《英语园地》投稿。要点如下:

遵守社会公德

不摘花

关心他人

捐献零花钱……

绿色生活 

公共交通出行……

希望

……

 

 

注意:

1.必须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可以适当发挥,短文语言通顺,意思连贯;

2.词数80左右,文章开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;

3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。

I am glad that Nanjing has become one of the national civilized cities.

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