鄂尔多斯2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. (1) Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In Japan, most students take trains to school. In China, it depends on (取决于) where you are. (2)在大城市里，学生经常骑自行车或乘公交车去学校. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, students usually go to school by boat.

(3)For many students, it's easy to get to school. But for the students in some poor places in the world, it's difficult. Many children in the world have to go to school in the most unimaginable (最难以想象的) ways.

Remember Liangliang in our textbook? He lives in a small village in China. (4)在他的学校和村子之间有一条大河. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So he has to go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. But Liangliang says that he is not afraid because he loves school.

Students at Sanghiang Tanjung village in Indonesia (印度尼西亚), have to hold on to (抓住) the side steel bars of a bridge as they cross a river to get to school. (5)How dangerous! But they say they love their school.

【1】____________________

【2】____________________

【3】____________________

【4】____________________

【5】____________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

sweep, the minute, stress, chore, make, provide, throw, easy

Some children dream of becoming adults(成年人). So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have 【1】 from school any more. But are things really like what they think?

Wang Jun’s mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to 【2】 a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at 5 a.m. to 【3】 the streets and collect rubbish in the park. 【4】 she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 【5】 at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always 【6】 rubbish everywhere. She doesn’t come back home until 3 p.m.

It’s not easy for Wang Jun’s mother 【7】 money. His mother never wastes money.

Being an adult is not as 【8】 as you think. So enjoy your school life.

3、He didn’t accept to take part in this activity. （改为同义句）

He ________ ________ take part in this activity.

4、There ________some small restaurants and shops near our primary school.

A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to be D. was used to go

5、—You have a nice watch.

—Thank you. I ________ it since I got married.

A．had

B．bought

C．have had

D．have bought

6、—How can I improve my spoken English?

—Speak more and don’t be ________ making mistakes.

A.afraid of B.proud of

C.famous for D.good at

7、A pair of scissors ________ a useful tool for a dressmaker.

A．is

B．are

C．has

D．have

8、 know，more and more people in the world are learning Chinese．

A．As well as

B．As often as

C．As soon as

D．As far as

9、What do you think of our new teacher?

He’s _____humorous(幽默的)______kind.So every student likes him.

A.neither;nor B.either;or

C.between;and D.not only;but also

10、---How clean the bedroom is!  ---Yes, I am sure that someone ______ it.

A. cleans   B. cleaned   C. has cleaned   D. is cleaning

11、Are you sure the poor dog ___________ for a long time?

A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead

12、________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A. To my surprise   B. To be honest

C. In order to   D. Be similar to

13、Many American people believe brings them a strong feeling of satisfaction.

A.volunteered B.volunteers C.volunteering

14、—Mom, can I play computer games now?

—_______ you _______ your homework yet?

A．Did; finish

B．Will; finish

C．Have; finished

15、Thanks for helping us carry the bags.

A. No problem B. All right C. With pleasure D. My pleasure

16、 ________ singing, she is also good at dancing.

A．Also

B．Aside from

C．Except

D．Beside

17、We all went on a spring outing  ________ Nick. He was ill and had to stay at home.

A.besides B.beside C.with D.except

18、—Where is Mr. Miller?

—He ________ to New York. He ________ there three times.

A．has been; has gone

B．has gone; has gone

C．has gone; has been

D．has been; has been

19、A: Hi, Lisa. You don’t look well. 【1】

B: I have a stomachache.

A: 【2】

B: I started to feel uncomfortable last night.

A: Last night? 【3】

B: I ate a hotpot with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicious ice-cream.

A: That’s probably why. 【4】

B: Yeah, you are right. Oh, I feel terrible now. 【5】

A: I think you should go to a doctor. I can go with you.

B: Thank you very much.

A: You are welcome.

A．When did you start to feel uncomfortable?

B．You shouldn’t eat too much hot food or cold food.

C．Vegetables and fruit are good for your health.

D．What’s the matter with you?

E．What can you help me?

F．What should I do?

G．What did you eat yesterday?

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

（A young man wants to sell his watch. ）

A: Hey, young man. This watch is very new. Is it yours?

B: Yes, sir.

A: 【1】

B: In Switzerland（瑞士）.

A: 【2】

B: For two years.

A: Don’t you like it? 【3】

B: Yes, I like it. But I want to get some money for my friend Bill. He had an accident.

A: I see. 【4】

B: You can have it for 600 dollars.

A: I’ll take it.

B: 【5】

A: Not at all.

A．How long have you had it?

B．How much is it?

C．Thank you so much.

D．Where did you buy it?

E．When did you get it?

F．Why are you selling it?

21、A few years ago，Joe Smith，the coach(教练)of a football team，and his family were spending holiday in 3 small town．One rainy afternoon，it was impossible for them to go out to do something interesting，so the family decided to go to the cinema．Joe，his wife and their three children walked down to the town’s only cinema，bought the tickets and went into the hall．The lights were still on，and there were just six other persons there．As Joe entered，some of them saw him and started clapping(鼓掌)．

Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife，“Aha，I can’t believe they know me and I'm getting a warm welcome here，’’he said，“I guess they saw my game on TV．”

They sat down and then a young man came up and gave out his hand．“Thanks a lot，”said the coach，“I just can’t believe you know who I am．’’

“All I know is that they would not show the movie until at least ten people bought tickets，”replied the man．

【1】Joe and his family couldn’t go out for anything interesting that day because   ．

A. the town was too small   B. it was in the afternoon

C. the weather was so bad   D. they didn’t want to do

【2】When Joe and his family got to the cinema， ．

A. there，were no tickets left

B. the lights were still on

C. there were so many persons in the cinema

D. the film has been on

【3】Joe was when the people in the cinema gave him a warm welcome．

A. pleased   B. worried   C. disappointed   D. angry

【4】Now with Joe and Joe’s family there were people in the cinema．

A. nine   B. eleven   C. ten   D. twelve

【5】In fact the people in the cinema welcomed the coach because .

A. they often saw the coach on TV

B. they could shake hands with him

C. with his family they were able to see the movie themselves

D. they are friendly

22、   Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous (惊险的) holiday.

However, his brother and some friends told him to go there and he enjoyed it.

“I’m an extreme sports ( 极限运动) lover. I have traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an adventurous holiday. People usually visit Norway to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for them; I wanted adventure.

“Skiing (滑雪) is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway. I went skiing in Svartisen. I had to wear special clothes, because skiing there could be very dangerous. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is not the usual white but blue, like the sea.

“I also visited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. It was fantastic to look from the top of the ski jump (滑雪跳台) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.

“Next year, I am going to take my sister to Norway, too. She is having her holiday with our parents in Australia now and she wants to have a different kind of adventure next year.”

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From Paragraph 2, we can learn what visitors usually do for holiday in Norway.

【2】Calvin went climbing this year in Norway, but he is going to skiing next year.

【3】Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place in Calvin’s mind.

【4】Calvin didn’t try a jump in Holmenkollen Ski Jump because he didn’t have enough time.

【5】Calvin plans to go to Australia again with his friends because he wants to have a different kind of adventure.

23、   The ostrich（鸵鸟）is the largest bird in the world. From far away, it looks more like a camel than a bird. It has a long neck, long legs and a walk like a camel. Its eyes are very large and sharp. Like the camel, the ostrich can go for a long time without water. It lives in sandy desert, too.

Its wings are too short for flying, but they do help the ostrich to run fast. The wind gets under the wings and lifts the bird off the ground. In this way, it can take very long steps. An ostrich can run faster than a horse.

Ostriches are big and strong, but sometimes they do not seem very smart.

When they are afraid, they run around in circles.

Ostrich eggs are large. The shells are very strong. They are so strong that they can be used for cups and bowls.

【1】The ostrich____________.

A.is larger than a camel B.is as large as a camel

C.is larger than any other bird D.looks like each other

【2】The ostrich and camel both____________.

A.have sharp eyes B.have long legs

C.have short wings D.can go a long way without water

【3】The ostrich____________.

A.can fly fast with the help of its wings

B.can run fast with the wind

C.can't fly because it has such short wings

D.can run fast with the help of its wings

【4】What can lift the ostrich off the ground?

A.its wings B.its legs C.the wind D.its long neck

【5】People can use____________ for cups and bowls.

A.the shells of ostrich eggs B.ostrich eggs

C.ostrich itself D.ostrich wings

24、

【1】What is the passage most likely to be?

A. piece of news.   B. A report.

C. A note   D. An advertisement

【2】You read it most probably _______.

A. in a novel   B. in a magazine

C. on the Internet   D. in a newspaper

【3】Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?

A. Ten Little Fingers.

B. Bookmarks by Phillips.

C. The Mystery of Breathing.

D. The Best of the Song Books.

【4】If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?

A. $92.00.   B. $26.00.

C. $66.00.   D. $110.00.

【5】Which book will you buy as the birthday present for a music lover?

A. Ten Little Fingers.   B. Bookmarks by Phillips.

C. The Mystery of Breathing.   D. The Best of the Song Books.

25、   Hi, it’s my turn to make a daily report. Today I’d like to tell you a story.

This was an 【1】 (古老的) story. A young man from 【2】 (国外) heard that there was a competition in 【3】 (德国). Anyone who could 【4】 (赢得) it would not only get the first prize but also 【5】 (结婚) the German princess. So the young man took part in it in 【6】 (为了) to buy a big and beautiful house for his family. Then he could 【7】 (邀请) his friends to visit. In the end, he 【8】 (打败) any other person. Finally, he 【9】 (完成) his dream.

The story shows us “ Nothing is 【10】 (不可能的) to a willing heart.” Come on, everyone!

26、三月是学雷锋活动月，襄阳七中的学生们计划做一些志愿者工作，请根据以下要点，写一篇短文（开头已给出）。

1．Tom擅长修理东西，他决定去公园为人们修理自行车和电脑。

2．李雷喜欢小孩，她想去帮助孩子们学读书。

3．陈欢希望去给老人们读报纸和讲故事，他认为我们应该关心老人,每个人都会老。

4．刘小飞准备下周去打扫城市公园，但他患了感冒并且发烧，为了让他早日康复，请你给他两三条建议。

March is a month for us to learn from Lei Feng. The students in Chezhan Middle School plan to do some volunteer work.