菏泽2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、

【1】了解_____________________

【2】举行美食节_____________________

【3】向某人求救_____________________

【4】制作海报_____________________

【5】与某人取得联系_____________________

【6】考虑_____________________

【7】尽力做某事______________________

【8】沏茶_____________________

【9】煲汤_____________________

【10】摆放桌子_____________________

【11】做饼干_____________________

【12】住院_____________________

【13】使……获得成功_____________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、用interest, interesting和interested填空。

【1】This is a very ________ book and I like it very much.

【2】She showed great ________ in the meeting.

【3】Would you be ________ in going sightseeing?

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、The teacher has told us how we should improve our speaking skills.   (改为简单句)

The teacher has told us how ________ ________ our speaking skills.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、I felt tired ________ I worked late last night.

A.what

B.when

C.before

D.because

5、She hurt herself ________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor.

A.too; that

B.so; that

C.too; to

6、How does Jack usually go to work?

He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.

A. used to; is used to walk   B. was used to; is used to walking

C. was used to; is used to walk   D. used to; is used to walking

7、I can’t remember how I got home yesterday, but I remember you ________ the door for me.

A.open

B.to open

C.opening

D.opened

8、She didn't do well in the test. She ______ to tell her parents the truth.

A.hoped B.feared C.allowed D.dropped

9、Bad luck! My alarm didn’t ________ this morning and I was late for school.

A.go off B.ran off C.put off

10、—Oh,it was fantastic!Lily danced so well.

Well.I think Kate danced________than Lily.

A.well

B.better

C.best

 

11、Yesterday he stayed at home and helped his parents ________ to the cinema.

A.instead of going

B.instead to go

C.instead go

D.instead of to go

12、I’ve looked_______but I still can' t find the map.

A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere

13、The New Year is coming. The children are _________ the days.

A.putting down B.learning from C.hearing from D.counting down

14、WeChat Pay ________ a more convenient way for people around the world.

A.offers

B.gives

C.provides

D.sends

15、You should ________ before you give me an answer because it’s very important.

A. think it of B. think of  it C. think it over

16、Robin is a careful driver, and he drives ________ than my brother.

A.careful

B.more careful

C.carefully

D.more carefully

17、________ I know, Jack's got twin sisters.

A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as

18、(2017山东德州庆云二中月考)I feel   tired and I can’t go farther.

A. a little of   B. a bit

C. a bit of   D. bit of

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、根据对话内容,从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话,使对话完整、通顺。

Jane: Linda, what are you worried about?

Linda: I will go to a concert with my teacher next weekend. I want to dress smartly. 1

Jane: Certainly. Do you have any nice clothes?

Linda: No, I don't.2

Jane: It's not good to wear such clothes to the concert.

Linda:3.

Jane: You are tall and thin. I think a dress will be nice on you.

Linda: Where should I buy a dress ?

Jane: Mary' Clothes store in the neighborhood.4Let's go and choose one.

Linda: Great.

Jane: If you wear my necklace(项链), you will be more beautiful.5

Linda: Thank you very much.

A.I'll bring it to you next weekend.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.Yes, it's wonderful.

D.And the prices there are cheap.

E.I only have T-shirts and jeans.

F.Certainly, I agree with you.

G.Then what clothes should I wear?

20、补全句子

该吃晚饭了。

________ ________ ________dinner.

 

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   We use apps to order takeout, learn English and shop online. But have you ever imagined that we could deal with rubbish by using an app?

Dou Zheng, 15, a ninth-grader at The High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University designed(设计) such an app. People can sell recyclable waste (可回收垃圾) like bottles to rubbish collectors. Just like ordering takeout, people can simply make an order on the app and enjoy door-to-door service. This March, Dou won the first  prize at the 36th Beijing Youth Science Creation Competition with the app.

The idea for her app came from a real-life experience. On her way home, she always saw roads that were blocked ( ) because of rubbish collectors. “ There are lots of water bottles and cardboard on the roads. It’s a total mess ,” she said.

After doing research on surrounding communities ( ), she found that the answer to the problem was to change the way people and rubbish collectors trade.

Last summer holiday, she ordered a lot of takeout, which gave her the idea to design the app.  To believe that it would work, she did surveys on WeChat and in the streets. The results showed that eight out of 10 people supported the idea.

However, she didn’t know how to program apps. She read many books and watched videos to learn about programming on her own. “It’s hard. I have to know what a series of complicated codes (代码) mean and then write my own,” she said. Later, with the help of an app called AppMakr, she finished it!  “This app made designing my app easier,” she said.

Her app may go online next year. “I’m working on contacting companies to promote (推广) it,” she said.

1What can Dou Zheng’s app do?

A.order takeout B.learn English C.shop online D.deal with rubbish

2Where did the idea for Dou Zheng’s app come from?

A.a research B.her own experience. C.other apps D.a competition

3Why did Dou Zheng want to design this app?

A.People can sell their rubbish online.

B.The roads won’t be blocked by the rubbish collectors.

C.Rubbish collectors can go to the seller’s home to buy some recyclable waste.

D.All above.

4How did Dou Zheng design her app easier?

A.She just read many books. B.She just watched videos.

C.With the help of an app called AppMakr. D.With the help of her parents.

5According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.She learned a lot from this app.

B.Her app has already been online.

C.Without any help, Dou made this app all by herself.

D.Most of the people didn’t like her idea of this app.

22、   You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.

When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her. “The party is coming soon, but now I don’t have any money.” the girl cried.

Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story. she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to …” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She wrote it down at once and would sing it to her friends at the party.

When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became famous in America.

1The song Happy Birthday was written by ______.

A.an American girl B.an American girl’s grandma

C.an American boy D.an American girl’s friend

2The girl was sad because______.

A.she didn’t want to go to the party B.she would be busy that day

C.she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift D.she wasn’t invited to the party

3What gift did she give her friend?

A.A flower. B.A toy. C.An interesting book. D.A song.

4What did her friend think of the song? It was ______.

A.boring B.beautiful C.interesting D.sad

5Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The girl was still poor after writing the song.

B.The girl wrote the song with her grandpa in her dream.

C.The girl’s friend had heard the song before.

D.The girl became famous because of the song.

23、   People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange, but they can really help you.

Exercise when you are tired.

After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!

Write by hand to help the brain be active.

Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally it′s easier for your brain to remember the information.

Spare more time for yourself.

By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won′t behave impulsively(冲动地).

Drink hot drinks on a hot day.

What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗), which helps you cool down!

【1】________ can make you feel good after a day′s tiring study.

A.Resting

B.Exercising

C.Eating

D.Reading

【2】The third idea is mainly about ________.

A.the advantages of being alone

B.the importance of thinking

C.the advantages of behaving well

D.the importance of keeping healthy

【3】Why do we drink hot water on a hot day?

A.Because it brings heat to our bodies.

B.Because it is harmful to our bodies.

C.Because it makes our bodies strong.

D.Because it takes heat away from our bodies.

【4】The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________.

A.handwriting makes us smart

B.hot drinks can make us uncomfortable

C.being alone helps us know our friends better

D.sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful

24、The solar system has eight planets. The planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. The Planets are all round, like balls. The planets all go around the sun.

Mercury is the closest to the sun. It is very hot on Mercury. The planets that are far away from the sun are very cold. Venus is between Mercury and the Earth. It is sometimes called Earth’s “sister planet” because they have almost the same size and shape. The Earth is the planet where we live. From space, the Earth looks blue because it has so much water. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. Saturn is known for having rings around it. Uranus was the first planet discovered with a telescope. We can see Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn with our eyes, however, to see Uranus, we need a telescope. Neptune is the 8th planet in our solar system. The planet is farthest from the sun.

Probes (探测仪) go into space and take pictures of the planets. We learn a lot from these pictures. If you could send a probe to any planet, where would you send it?

【1】What goes around the sun?

A.Moon.

B.Stars.

C.Spaceships.

D.Planets.

【2】Which planet is Earth’s “sister planet”?

A.Mercury.

B.Venus.

C.Jupiter.

D.Saturn.

【3】Some planets are far away from the sun so they are very ______.

A.cold

B.hot

C.small

D.bright

【4】What does the underlined word “telescope” mean in Chinese?

A.潜水镜

B.显微镜

C.高台

D.望远镜

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Earth is the second closest planet to the sun.

B.Jupiter is larger than any other planet in our solar system.

C.Uranus is famous for having rings around it.

D.We can’t see Mars with our eyes.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but 1 animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in 2 (danger) situation. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of the beaches to protect 3 (it) coral from business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous t4 millions of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5, 000 visitors visit it a day. And they usually arrive by boat. This does much harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has been 5 (die). The beach will be closed b6 June and September to let the coral come back to life.

Experts say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been killed. Too many tourists cause a lot of 7 (pollute) to these beaches. An expert said the biggest 8 (problem) were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 9 (good) choice was to close the beaches forever. He 10 (explain), "I hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should try our best to protect the environment around us."

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、   愉快的暑假即将来临。为进一步增强同学们的安全意识,提高自我保护能力,学校现面向全校举行暑期安全征文活动。请以“How can we make ourselves safe”为题,完成一篇英语作文。

要求:1.100词左右。

2.内容要包含以下几点,可适当增加相关内容:

1)食品方面:尽量吃健康食品,多吃水果和蔬菜;

2)交友方面:与陌生人交谈时要小心,不要独自和网友见面;

3)交通方面:过马路要注意安全,尤其不要看手机;

4)游玩方面:照看好自己的物品,有问题及时报警;不要独自在河里游泳……

3.文中不能出现个人真实信息,如姓名和校名等。

(参考词汇:net friend网友,stranger陌生人)

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