淄博2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】平方；正方形n. _______________

【2】米；公尺n. _______________

【3】深的；纵深的adj. _______________

【4】沙漠n. __________________

【5】人口；人口数量n. ______________

【6】亚洲n. _________________

【7】墙n. ____________________

【8】古代的；古老的adj. ______________

【9】令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的adj. _____________

【10】保护；防护v. ________________

【11】宽的；宽阔的adj. ________________

【12】旅行；旅游n. & v. ___________→旅行者；观光者n. ___________

2、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。

other,  growth,  three,  young,  help,  parent,  possible,  me,  feeling,  do

other,  growth,  three,  young,  help,  parent,  possible,  me,  feeling,  do

My mom once told me that after I learned to say to “Mama” and “Dada”, my【1】word was “no!”sadly, I used that word too often as a boy. I didn’t want to eat【2】vegetables. I didn't want to work in the garden. I would much rather read books than help my mom and grandma with the chores. In【3】words, I was a bit of a brat(顽皮). Being the 【4】of the three sons, I 【5】said “no” a lot more than I should have.

As I 【6】up, I began to say “yes” a lot more. I can remenber making the bed and sweeping the floor. I 【7】really happy to help my mother and father. I can remember studying hard to get good grades in school and the pride in my【8】eyes when I got into college. I can remember learning that saying “yes” could bring more joy into my life than saying “no” ever did.

Even now, I am still learning how to say “yes”, I still often say “no”. My only advice to you is not to wait as long as I【9】.Say “yes” to life. Say “yes” to love. Say “yes” to 【10】others and make this world a better place. “yes”may only be a word, but it can change your life.

3、Johnny got up so early that he caught the early bus.（改成意义相同的句子）

Johnny got up early ________ ________ catch the early bus .

4、There will be five scientists at the meeting, ________ one from the USA.

A．includes

B．include

C．including

D．included

5、________ has Lucy been a member of the Singing Club since she ________ to China?

A. How soon; comes   B. How often; got   C. How long; came   D. How far; arrived

6、The traffic was ________ heavy that we couldn't go through.

A.too B.such C.so D.such a

7、We must tell hunters wild animals.

A.to continue hunting B.to stop to hunt

C.don’t continue hunting D.not to continue hunting

8、 – _____ heavy rain!

– I ____ stay at home ____ go out.

A. What , prefer, to

B. How , like , better than

C. What a , would rather , than

D. How a , would rather, to

9、You must ________ your teacher for your ______ late for class.

A. apologize, to be B. apologize to , being

C. apology to, being D. apology to , to be

10、Though I ________ the film three times, I hope to see it again.

A．see

B．will see

C．have seen

D．would see

11、Lucy was ________excited ________say anything when she heard the good news.

A．so; that

B．so; to

C．too; to

D．enough; to

12、—Don’t feed donuts to the bear!

—_________.

A．You’re welcome

B．Oh, we shall

C．Sorry, we won’t

D．No, I’m not

13、—What does your father look like?

—_________.

A.He’s fine and well B.He’s really a good father

C.He’s tall and thin D.He likes reading very much

14、Peter is really hard-working on every subject, so he will ask a lot of questions ________ he sees his teachers.

A.although B.as soon as C.whether D.until

15、Li Feng is one of ________ boys in our school.

A．tall

B．taller

C．the tallest

16、You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer ________ up.

A. you B. them C. me D. us

17、I'm ill and I'm not feeling ________.

A．good

B．well

C．bad

D．badly

18、He joined the Reading Club at the age of ten. He has been a ________ for six years.

A．member

B．doctor

C．worker

D．person

19、选出下列问题的正确答语。

20、A: Hell, Mike！

B: Hello, Tom! Long time no see. ________

A: I have been to the countryside.

B: ______

A: For two weeks.

B: What did you do there?

A: I took part in “Hand in Hand” activity in the countryside. ________

B: It was really kind of you. What else did you do?

A: We also lived in their homes and made friends with them.

B:  ____

A: Really hard. Would you like to join us and help them?

B: ________ I really hope that I can do something to help the poor children.

【1】

A.Have you ever been there? B.Where have you been?

C.Where do you want to go? D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.How far is it? B.When did you go there?

C.What time did you get there? D.How long have you been there?

【3】

A.We went to the mountains. B.We had a great time playing chess there.

C.We had a wonderful dinner there. D.We gave some school things to the children there.

【4】

A.What’s their life like? B.Is it interesting?

C.Are you tired? D.Why do you like it?

【5】

A.Sorry, I am afraid not. B.Sure, I’d love to.

C.You’re welcome. D.No, thanks.

21、Little river run down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing (消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.

At this time, a deep voice said. “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because the wind can fly. but I cannot.” The desert said, “That’s because you stick to what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind, and it can take you across.” “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of wind. It carried her to the next part of her life.

The way of our lives is like the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life and head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes.

【1】The little river wanted to reach ________.

A．the forest

B．the ocean

C．the desert

D．the mountain

【2】Before the river reached the desert, she didn’t ________.

A．believe in herself

B．meet any difficulties

C．want to cross the desert

D．worry about herself

【3】What does the underlined phrase “stick to” mean?

A．粘贴

B．坚持

C．放弃

D．展示

【4】The little river finally crossed the desert by ________.

A．evaporating into the wind

B．forming an ocean

C．disappearing into the sand

D．changing her nature

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A．We should always be ourselves.

B．How to cross the desert.

C．Change the way we are if necessary.

D．The little river and the desert.

22、When I was very young, we used to live in Florida. These were the happiest days of my life, and I loved riding down one of Florida’s highways. One day, we went down a highway. Nobody else appeared to be there, but an animal was there. It was lying in the center of the road, bloody, and seemed to be dead: hit by a car. Quickly my mother pulled it into the parking space(停车场) while I was staying in our car. “My dear God,” I heard her. “It’s a turtle(海龟), and it’s still alive!” We had an empty box in the back and some water from the supermarket. So my mother fill it with water, picked the turtle up, and put it in the water. We drove it home and I looked at the bloody turtle floating(漂浮) in the box. It was alive, but its shell (壳)was broken. We fed him cabbages and kept him in a cool area.

My mom made an artificial (人工的) shell for him. When the turtle was well, we drove to the nearest lake. There were lots of animals living in the lake. Together, we placed him into the water and he swam off.

【1】When was the writer’s happiest days of his lie?

A．When he was working for animals.

B．When he was young and living in Florida.

C．When he was working as a driver.

D．When he was working at a supermarket.

【2】What did they feed the turtle?

A．Vegetables.

B．Meat.

C．Fruits.

D．Rice.

【3】What does the underlined word “bloody” mean in paragraph 1?

A．流水的

B．流泪的

C．流汗的

D．流血的

【4】Where did the writer put the turtle?

A．In the nearest sea.

B．In the nearest river.

C．In the nearest lake.

D．In the nearest pool.

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A．Mother drove us home.

B．Mother and I saved a turtle.

C．We lived happily together.

D．We bought some water.

23、This is a cover of Reader’s Digest, a magazine.

根据图片内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What’s this picture?

A．An ad for necklaces (项链).

B．A cover of a magazine.

C．A photo of a famous singer.

D．A poster for a TV show.

【2】When did it come out?

A．In June, 2013.

B．In July, 2012.

C．In August, 2011.

D．In July, 2013.

【3】What can we learn about the woman in the picture?

A．She is a famous writer.

B．She is a great scientist.

C．She is a woman people trust.

D．She is a woman who loves smiling.

【4】On which page is the article about happiness?

A．On page 32.

B．On page 48.

C．On page 57.

D．On page 100.

【5】What might Dave Barry tell us on page 156?

A．Some great books.

B．A report about doctors.

C．A love story.

D．Some funny jokes.

24、   Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to chat. computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.

In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today’s students themselves!

【1】Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because________.

A.our country asks us to learn it B.it can help us a lot

C.we can use it to play games D.it can help us to find jobs

【2】What do many teachers and parents complain(抱怨)about? They complain that________.

A.their students and children use computers to play games B.computers let them lose their jobs

C.computers make their students and children fall behind D.computers bring people a lot of trouble

【3】In this passage we know computers________.

A.bring us happiness only B.also bring us trouble

C.are hated by people D.are bad for people’s health

【4】How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?I think it means________.

A.computers are used by people B.people can live well without computers

C.computers are strange machines D.one must decide how to use computers

25、   The famous R【1】 writer Lev Tolstory (托尔斯泰) once said, “ Everyone thinks of changing the world, but no one thinks of changing h【2】.”

He was right. We always plan to do or dream of doing something great so that we can change the world .For example, we hate p【3】, so we try to find new energy  r【4】 to keep the environment clean. H【5】, we still litter on the ground in our lives. Also, we are not satisfied with the traffic, so we plan to build more highways to stop it. But in fact, the main reason for it is that many people don't f【6】 the traffic rules.

Now,lots of students always think their homework is very difficult and they find it hard to pass exams. In their e【7】 the problems on papers are too difficult. But actually, the real r【8】 is that they don’t study hard. They never think about changing their attitudes t【9】 study or working hard on their lessons.

In my opinion, before we decide to change the world, we should change ourselves first. As common people, it is not easy for us to change the world, but we can easily give up our bad habits, such as littering, breaking traffic rules and always c【10】 about how difficult the exam is. If we can do that, we'll be strong enough to change the world some day and make it!

26、   同学们，刚刚过去的寒假一定给你留下了很多美好的回忆。请你以A visit to...为题写一篇短文。内容提示如下：

1. 何时去何地游玩。

2. 交通方式及路程时间。

3. 日程安排（至少两天)及具体活动。

4. 该地的变迁。

5. 你的感受。

注意：

1. 词数：80词左右；

2. 内容必须包括以上中的要点，可适当发挥；

3. 条理清楚、语句连贯。

A visit to ________

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