马鞍山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】满是……的 __________________________

【2】读完这本书 __________________________

【3】至少 ________________________________

【4】在第五页 ____________________________

【5】赶快 ________________________________

【6】两周后到期 __________________________

【7】从……借入 __________________________

【8】某事发生在某人身上 __________________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

【1】—During the Spring Festival people don’t clean the room, yes?

—Yeah! They don’t want to ________ away good luck.

【2】Look, Jim! Your socks are on the ________.

【3】—Where’s Helen?

—She’s ________ her clothes in her room.

【4】Your mom must be angry when she sees this ________ in your room.

3、I wanted to know ...

How did you make sandwiches?(合并为含宾语从句的复合句)

_______________________

4、They decided ________ after dinner.

A. have a broke   B. have a break

C. to have a broke   D. to have a break

5、Get up a little earlier, _______ you will catch the first train to Nanjing.

A.but B.or C.and D.so

6、Sally sat ________ Harry and they had lunch face to face.

A．beside

B．front

C．opposite

D．behind

7、Can you provide me   some more information about the program'?

A．for

B．with

C．to

D．in

8、After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty for ________.

A．price

B．noise

C．peace

D．course

9、—We should obey the traffic rules.

—Right. If we break the rules, we’ll________.

A．get a fine

B．miss a fine

C．keep safe

D．get hurt

10、—Excuse me. Could you tell me 　　 buy some fruits?

—Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.

A. what I can   B. where can I

C. what can I   D. where I can

11、（题文）He often __________ us funny stories.

A. talks   B. says   C. tells   D. speaks

12、—Illness usually ________ our feelings.

—Yes. I cough and feel very upset today.

A．makes

B．sends

C．affects

D．carries

13、一We should give the elderly there as much help as we can.

一I agree ，we should keep in touch with them as often as we can.

A．Above all

B．In all

C．After all

D．At all

14、Tom is ____ in the _____ book.

A. interest, interesting

B. interested, interesting

C. interesting,  interested

15、—What’s the best place for ________?

—Sanya. Winter is the best time ________ there.

A．travelling; to go

B．travelling; going

C．to travel; to go

D．travel; going

16、—What is your boss doing?

—He is busy ________ somebody who will be the CEO in our company.

A．interviewing

B．offering

C．replying

D．guarding

17、—Do you know________when I called Maria last night?

— Yes, she was preparing for the math test.

A.what is Maria doing B.what Maria was doing

C.where was Maria taking photos D.how Maria was

18、—________ will your uncle ________?

—In half an hour. Let’s go to the railway station to meet him.

A．When; arrive

B．How soon; get to

C．When; reach

D．How soon; arrive

19、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was____ ____down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it_______?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They_____the driver to send the old man_____hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think______．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen_______the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was_______on later．

A：Thanks．

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________

20、情景交际

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Susan! 【1】

B: No. What’s it like?

A: 【2】 It’s my favorite.

B: Can I listen to it on your CD player?

A: 【3】

B: It’s really a good jazz (爵士) piece. But I still like rock music best.

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: Cui Jian. 【4】

A: Why do you like him?

B: 【5】

A: I see.

A. Of course.

B. Have you read the article about him?

C. I went to his concert last week.

D. I agree.

E. Have you listened to the song called “Take Five”?

F. Because his music is exciting.

G. I think it’s amazing.

21、   I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.

One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos（保温瓶）had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.

I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward（奖赏）for me.

【1】The writer bought the car in order to ________.

A.serve the public B.travel more easily C.take the trip alone D.save more money

【2】Why did the writer camp in his car?

A.He was short of money. B.It was his habit.

C.He could have a better rest. D.It would be warmer.

【3】How did the young man feel at last?

A.Funny. B.Upset. C.Disappointed. D.Thankful.

【4】What's the main idea of the text?

A.Traveling alone is interesting. B.Sharing food is a pleasure.

C.Kindness is the sunshine in life. D.Smile is important to everybody.

22、Looking for a place to take a rest, sip a cup of coffee and have a fluffy (毛茸茸的) companion? Welcome to animal-themed cafes. In recent years, the combination of pets and catering (餐饮) has become incredibly popular in many cities throughout China. While many cafes started out offering the company of cats and dogs, others are expanding their range. Some cafes include animals like squirrels, raccoons and even capybaras (水豚).

In reviews, internet users have commented that one of their main reasons for visiting these businesses is to interact closely with animals they have only seen from afar.

“The customers love animals. They are curious about these pets and want to raise one at home, but circumstances don’t allow it,” said pet cafe owner Tian Xuhui.

Liu Wan, a Beijing resident who works in finance, loves pigs, but her parents would not approve of her getting one as a pet. The 24-year-old had to admire the animals through videos and images. But now, she can have a close encounter with an adorable (可爱的) pig every weekend in a pet cafe.

Also, these pet cafes serve as a haven (安全处所) for those who find comfort in being around animals. “In this place, you can get close to the cute little ones in a very comfortable way without having to worry about safety and hygiene (卫生)—overall, it is an extremely comfortable experience,” said Xiao Ou, 30, a frequent pet cafe visitor.

Animal lovers also expect the pet cafes to change people’s attitudes toward pets.

Animals like ducks, pigs and sheep have been served as food for many years. People hardly see them as pets. But the pet cafes help shift their attitude from seeing them as playthings to regarding them as family members or close friends.

“Whether at home or in stores, these little animals are there for companionship and they bring warmth to our hearts. They care and understand just like family members. They give us much more than the love we give to them,” Xiao said.

【1】What can you do in an animal-themed cafe?

A．You can take a rest.

B．You can sip a cup of coffee.

C．You can have a fluffy companion.

D．All of the above.

【2】What does the underlined word “expanding” mean in paragraph 1?

A．grow slowly

B．add details

C．become larger in size

D．make the influence

【3】What is the main reason for people to visit an animal-themed cafe?

A．They can interact closely with animals they have only seen from afar.

B．It is a good way for people to find inner peace.

C．They can have fun.

D．They can find comfort in being around animals.

【4】What can animals do according to the passage?

A．They can be used as live stocks.

B．They bring warmth to our hearts.

C．They can speak and understand just like family members.

D．They can be eaten as food.

【5】What’s the Xiao Ou’s attitude towards animal-themed cafes?

A．Scared.

B．Worried.

C．Welcome.

D．Peaceful.

23、After 11-year-old Sophia watched a video about the harm to sea turtles caused by pollution from plastic straws(吸管), she got angry. She began to help clean up plastic pollution in our oceans and inspire other kids to join the battle. “Kids have a voice and can make a big difference,” she says.

Last summer, she and her friend Liam attended a camp in New Orleans for young “ocean heroes”. Those are kids working to protect the ocean and educate others about the problem of pollution. Before they went, Sophia and Liam raised money so more kids could attend the camp. They held a dance party and raised about $5,000. Sophia hopes to raise even more money for next year.

She’s also planning a TV show in which she’d travel the world to meet other ocean heroes and spread the word about their work. “We don’t want our world to be a world of plastic,” she says. “We want it to be a world of green.”

Everyone can make a difference!

【1】When Sophia watched the video, she felt ________.

A．angry

B．happy

C．bored

D．excited

【2】Why did Sophia and Liam raise some money before they went to the camp?

A．To protect the ocean.

B．To help other kids.

C．To spread the word of love.

D．To travel the world.

【3】What is the best title of the passage?

A．A world full of plastic

B．How to save the turtles

C．A girl’s great dream

D．How to realize your dream

24、Jim, a successful businessman, told a story in his childhood.

When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one was kind to him.

His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave it enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could hurt others.

One day, as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly, one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to helpher. "Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "she said kindly, with a smile on her face.

A special feeling came to him. Those were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

"Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "he repeated the woman's words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog! "Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

"Uhum!  Even dogs like it! "he said.  "Well, Tiger, I won't say unkind words to you any more." Tige waved its tail happily.

He looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.

After telling this, Jim stopped for a while, and then he said,  "Ladies and gentlemen, that kind woman is the first person who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!"

【1】What does the underlined word "it" refer to?

A. The whistle.   B. The kind word.   C. Washing face.   D. Helping others.

【2】What made Jim start his new life?

A. The people's unkind laughter.   B. The woman's kind words.

C. His lovely dog.   D. The hard life.

【3】Jim was feeling _________ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. excited   C. lonely   D. sad

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is True before Jim met the lady?

A. He never took good care of his dog.

B. He used to have many friends around him.

C. He helped many ladies pick up their bags.

D. He didn't always keep his face clean.

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A. A dog and a boy   B. A poor boy's childhood

C. A businessman and a boy   D. The power of kindness

25、综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中岁给单词的正确行形式。

Last weekend, I decided to visit【1】 of my friends in London. I took the train from my town and after two hours I arrived 【2】London. Then I took a bus and got【3】 my friend’s house. After I met him, we decided to go  【4】 (shop) in busy Oxford Street. There were many shops there. Each of us bought a pair【5】 beautiful sunglasses.Later,we were hungry, 【6】 we went to Brick Lane, a street in East London famous for Bangladeshi restaurants.We 【7】(order) Chicken Tikka Masala(咖喱鸡块) with rice. It was so delicious that we want 【8】 (much).The next day we visited Buckingham Palace and took many great 【9】 (photo).Next, we had a picnic in Hyde Park and played there 【10】 (happy).

26、   母亲节快要到了，假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍下你的母亲以及发生在你们之间的故事，并谈谈你将如何与母亲一起度过这个特别的日子。

要点如下：

1. 外貌与性格：大眼、圆脸；幽默、乐于助人；

2. 表述你与母亲间的情感，谈谈发生在你们之间的一件令你感动的事；

3. 为母亲制作一张卡片、帮母亲做家务、陪母亲散步等。

注意：

1. 不得在作文中出现真实的班级名称和考生姓名。

2. 语句连贯，表达准确，词数：80-100。

3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John,

Mother’s Day is coming soon. It’s a special day, isn’t it?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Could you tell me something about your mother and your plan for Mother’s Day? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua