贵阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、希望事情能顺利解决。

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2、从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。

broken, believe , clearly, enough, hard, learn, lose, surprise, stop, success, train, simple,

When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope(绳子) tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was【1】 that the elephants could break their bonds(束缚) at any time, but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a man who【2】elephants nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn’t try getting away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller,we used the same rope【3】them from running away. At that age, it’s【4】to hold them. As they grow up, they get used to believing they cannot【5】he rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free.”

The man was【6】. These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they【7】they couldn’t, they were stuck (受困的) right where they were.

How many of us go through life like the elephants – holding onto the belief that we cannot do something【8】because we failed at it once before?

Failure(失败) is a part of【9】. If we failed once, it doesn’t mean we can never be 【10】. We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.

3、My sister asked me. Where do you want to have dinner tonight? (合并两句为一句)

My sister asked me where ________ ________ to have dinner tonight.

4、He hardly hurt himself in the accident, ________?

A．doesn’t he

B．didn’t he

C．did he

D．does he

5、-Remember to close the door before you leave.

-_______.

A. Sorry, I won't   B. Yes, I will

C. I can if I wish   D. It's hard for me to do that

6、The guests haven’t decided which hotel ________.

A．to stay

B．to stay for

C．to staying

D．to stay in

7、—Why do you sell old books?

—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.

A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.because of

8、Aron took some water,but he it five days later.

A．looked for

B．got into

C．gave up

D．ran out of

9、________ talk with them about your problems?

A．Would you like

B．Why don't

C．How about

D．Why not

10、 ________ homework makes the students have little free time.

A.Too many B.Too much C.Much too D.Too little

11、—As a student, we should study hard.

—Yes. ______we study, ______results we’ll get.

A.The more hard; the good B.The harder; the best

C.The more hard; the better D.The harder; the better

12、I will visit you ________ I arrive.

A.unless B.as soon as C.so that

13、---You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? ---__________. How I wish to go there.

A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t C. No, I have D. No, I haven’t

14、The bus was broken, so all of the ________ had to get off and wait for the next one.

A．passengers

B．guests

C．players

D．drivers

15、Tom works all day and night _____ finish the task on time.

A．for

B．because of

C．in order to

D．so that

16、Mary regards Li Ming________ her best friend.

A.for B.in C.as D.to

17、My mother was reading while I the bus.

A．waited

B．am waiting for

C．waited for

D．was waiting for

18、He can’t see clearly(清楚) .Something is wrong with his   .

A. legs   B. eyes   C. ears   D. stomach

19、Is it possible for us human beings to leave all the animals in the________ ________（自然环境）？

20、任务型阅读

  下面是有关“如何自制电话”的说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从A～E中选择正确的选项与图片配对，完成小题。

What we need：two plastic cups

a ball of thin string（绳子）

scissors（剪刀）

a pencil

How to make a string phone：

（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________

21、An Activity for Reading

By CCTV

Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes one book and asks for another, you know you are successful!

We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children! This summer holiday, we will invite some families to the program “Readers” to read aloud poems or books you like, and share your reading experience.

Activity: Read to me

It’s important to read to your children, and it’s also important to listen to them when they read to you.

What you’ll need: Books at your child’s reading level

What to do:

▲Read good books to your children. Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their interest and skills in reading. Encourage your children to listen, express their ideas, and ask questions.

▲Take turns. You read a paragraph and let your child read the next one. If your child becomes easier with reading aloud, you can ask him or her to read a full page.

▲Listen carefully as your child reads. Listening to your child will encourage them to practice reading. This is another way to enjoy reading together.

▲If your child has trouble reading words, you can help him or her in some ways:

●Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest, then try to guess the meaning of the missing word.

●Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds.

●Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard working.

Learn more: Visit http//www.tv. cctv.com.

【1】Who is the passage written for?

A．Parents.

B．Children.

C．Teachers.

D．Doctors.

【2】The suggestions mentioned in the passage include the following EXCEPT ________.

A．listening to your children when they read

B．reading good books to your children

C．asking your children to express their ideas

D．stopping reading when meeting new words

【3】If you want to know more how to develop children’s reading skills, you can ________.

A．write to CCTV for help

B．ask the reading experts for help

C．ask parents for help

D．visit the website of CCTV

【4】CCTV will invite some families to the program “Readers” ________.

A．in March

B．in April

C．in July

D．in September

【5】According to the passage, we know that ________.

A．parents can only read to their children

B．“Read to me” is a way to enjoy reading together

C．parents had better offer their children different books

D．reading aloud can only develop children’s interest in reading

22、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).

Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.

【1】What can cause problems on health?

A．Hot and wet weather.

B．Wind.

C．Warm weather.

D．Clear water.

【2】A report shows that people may have higher intelligence when ________ comes.

A．rain

B．a strong wind

C．very hot weather

D．low air pressure

【3】What does the writer want to tell us in the third paragraph?

A．Hot or cold weather influences all people in the same way.

B．Weather influences people’s feelings.

C．The IQ changes when weather changes.

D．People feel good on low-pressure days.

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Hot Weather Causes Health Problems

B．Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad

C．Weather Influences Feelings

D．Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings

23、   A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could,but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two road in front of him,one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take?He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right,and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room,and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.

Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and , as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off, and came to a place with two roads, like in the dreams. He remembered the dream and took the road to the right. He soon reached a small hotel , was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.

【1】The Black Forest is ____________.

A. a place in Germany B. not a real place

C. Invented by the writer D. a place in Britain

【2】When he was walking in the forest,_________ran after him.

A. two dogs B. two tigers C. two men D. two women

【3】Finally he came to_________.

A. a forest B. another road C. another dream D. a small hotel

【4】It was_____that saved the man's life 20 years later.

A. a voice B. the dream C. someone else D. God

【5】The story tells us that_______.

A. a dream may come true some time later

B. a dream is always a dream

C. people should not believe their dreams

D. people should always believe their dreams

24、

【1】Whose father does most of the housework?

A. Linda's. B. Celina's. C. Paul's. D. Bill's

【2】The underlined phrase “hangs up” means  “________” in Chinese.

A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Linda is one year older than Bill but one year younger than Celina.

B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.

C. Paul's mother is angry with his father，because he never helps her with the housework.

D. Bill sometimes gives his parents a hand around the house.

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一次，首字母已给出）

India is a country rich in culture and tradition. And although India is changing, one thing remains the s【1】: the cow is sacred（神圣的）. And men and women cover their heads and faces with cow urine（牛粪）.

According to their tradition, the cow is not just a farm animal. These cows are like motherhood, and their milk feeds them. But it’s not the milk these men and women are waiting for—it’s the urine. As a precious g【2】 from the cow, the urine is often placed in the house to protect their homeland. People think the urine can beautify their house and keep away b【3】 luck. Men even put cow urine into their hair.

And this special form of worshipping（崇拜） has been around for centuries.

Surprisingly, cow urine is even used by people as a kind of m【4】. Locals believe it can make sick people feel better. Believe it.

Some believers show their worshipping by making an offering of hair.

About 12,000 heads are shaved（剃头） every day. That means the city is always f【5】 of hairless believers. Often waiting for 10 hours or more, believers f【6】 enter the shaving area. On average the temple’s 1,600 barbers shave over 15 heads an hour. The temple then sells piles of hair to local wigmakers（假发店）. The money is used to help the area’s poor and make sure the a【7】 hair temple of India keeps going. Believe it.

26、假定你是Sandy，一位名叫Mike的网友想要向你请教有关阅读的建议。请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以作适当的发挥。

注意事项：

1. 词数不少于90。回信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2. 回复中不得提及真实的人名和校名等相关信息。

Dear Mike,

Thanks for your letter. I am glad you love reading now. Now let me answer your questions.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can do well in the English Reading Competition. Looking forward to your good news.

Best wishes!

Sandy