延安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、翻译句子

【1】这辆自行车你已经买多长时间了？

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【2】我爸爸去成都出差过两次。

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【3】看到成千上万的人聚集在广场上真令人激动。

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2、看一看、想一想、填一填

仔细观察下面的三个句子，从方框里选择适当的短语完成下列句子。

【1】________ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.

【2】Because they were ________ big ________ it took a long time to walk to the other side.

【3】The story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible ________ you try to make it happen.

【4】My sister was ________ excited ________ she couldn’t fall asleep last night.

【5】________ she returned home, she telephoned her friend.

【6】My father can’t buy a bike for me ________ I get good grades.

3、Mr. Black never scolds pupils in his class.（改为反意疑问句）

Mr. Black never scolds pupils in his class, ________ ________?

4、—Do you know________when I called Maria last night?

— Yes, she was preparing for the math test.

A.what is Maria doing B.what Maria was doing

C.where was Maria taking photos D.how Maria was

5、I’m sorry for bringing you so much trouble.

－____.

A. Never mind B. It’s a pleasure

C. Of course not D. You are welcome

6、—Is the lovely girl in the photo your friend, Jack?        

—No, she’s my cousin Alice.

A．tall

B．pretty

C．cute

7、—Could I _________ your bike?

—Sorry, I _________ it to Mary.

A．lent；borrow

B．borrow；lent

C．lend；borrowed

D．lent；borrowed

8、—Peter, let’s go out and play games.

—Oh, Mike. I won’t go out and play games ________ I finish my science report.

A．after

B．when

C．until

D．if

9、The more books you read, the________you will understand.

A.good B.well C.better D.best

10、Some old things can __________ sweet memories to us.

A．take away

B．take off

C．bring back

D．bring to

11、The music reminded me ________ my school days.

A．to

B．with

C．for

D．of

12、When I was ________ her at the bus stop, she phoned me to say she wouldn’t come today.

A．waking up

B．cleaning up

C．paying for

D．waiting for

13、—My father often stops me from ________ in the river alone.

—He’s right. It’s too dangerous.

A．swim

B．swims

C．swimming

D．swam

14、— Is his favourite hobby taking photos or collecting stamps?

— . It’s watching TV.

A．Either

B．Both

C．None

D．Neither

15、Jack ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A．used to; is used to walk

B．was used to; is used to walking

C．was used to; is used to walk

D．used to; is used to walking

16、In my opinion, Tony will get into ________ for handing in his report late.

A．advice

B．trouble

C．success

D．progress

17、To be strong, I take some ______, such as playing tennis and swimming.

A. exercise B. photos C. advice D. notes

18、About seventy percent of the population in China ________ farmers.

A．is

B．be

C．are

D．will be

19、根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang?【1】

Tim:【2】he went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket.   

Jeff: I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too.【3】

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial paintings.

Alex: 【5】

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

A．She looks unhappy.

B．Which movie do you like best?

C．It’s very moving and popular.

D．Because she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.

E．No, I don’t. It’s very boring.

20、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(M=Mum   D=Dale)

M: Hey, Dale! 【1】

D: Over half an hour.

M: 【2】

D: I see, Mum. Then can you play games with me now?

M: Sorry, my dear! I’m busy preparing for lunch. 【3】

D: Emma is busy drawing. She has no time to play with me.

M: You can take your dog Paul for a walk. 【4】

D: That’s a good idea. Where’s Paul?

M: 【5】

D: He’s so lazy.

M: Mm, he’s the laziest at our home. Don’t forget to put on your coat. It’s a little cold outside.

D: I see. Thank you, Mum.

A．He’s still sleeping over there.

B．How long have you watched TV?

C．Oh, it’s time for you to have a break.

D．Why don’t you play with your sister Emma?

E．By taking him for a walk, you can get exercise.

21、   Should we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most of the teenagers like(像) us students are the only children in each family. So our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to  do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story.

I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only children in his family like me. Her parents love her very much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up has meals goes to school comes home does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores.

One day her father was badly ill and had an operation（手术）in a hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook the meal. She had a lot of trouble cooking meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles(方便面)for her meals.

From the story we know it’s very important for us to learn to do chores from now on.

【1】Teenagers are the children who are _______.

A. young boys B. young girls C. middle school student

【2】The writer thinks it is necessary for the teenagers to _______.

A. learn to do chores B. do the dishes C. make the beds

【3】Why did Li Ting have instant noodles for her meals when her parents weren’t at  home?

A. Her parents didn’t give her any money.

B. She didn’t know how to do any chores

C. She likes eating instant noodles very much.

【4】Now most of the teenagers ______.

A. didn’t go to school

B. had instant noodles for meals.

C. are the only children in each family

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Li Ting’s grandfather looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.

B. Li Ting has no brothers and sisters.

C. Li Ting is a girl student.

22、Did you have an experience to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.

Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.

Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.”

Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Later, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries too.

He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!

Greg wrote a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!

【1】What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?

A．He fell ill.

B．He was badly hurt and hungry.

C．He lost his way.

D．He failed in his business.

【2】How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?

A．He raised and saved money.

B．He did business to make money.

C．He wrote a book to sell for money.

D．He borrowed money from his friends.

【3】What does the underlined word “this” refer to?

A．Saving money.

B．Living in the car.

C．Raising money.

D．Building the school.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Building schools can help people to have a better life.

B．We have to do something in return to those who help us.

C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.

D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.

23、   Long time ago, there lived a young boy with a family in a small village. Because there was little water in the village, the boy woke up early every morning, carried his pot and headed for the stream with the aim of fetching water. He loved his family and tried to carry out his task.

On his way back from the stream, he always met some old men who begged for water. This happened almost every time. He always gave them water though he would be punished（惩罚）by his stepmother.

One day, he couldn't stand the punishment from his step mother, so he decided never to give anyone water. But on his way back home, he met a strange-looking man who begged him for water. The strange man lay by the road with an injury（伤）. The boy remembered his vow, but he thought for a moment and then gave the strange man some water.

When he got home, his stepmother noticed the half-filled pot, and again punished him more severely（严厉地）. As she was beating this young boy, there was a knock on the door. It was a mail-deliverer. He came from the town with a letter for the boy. The letter contained a thank-you note with some cash（现金）for the young boy. The writer of the letter said in the letter that he'd have died on the way if not for the boy's kindness.

There is love in sharing and where there is love, there is life. Your everyday good deeds are never in vain for they shall return to you when you are not expecting it.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

【1】Why did the young boy walk a long way to get water every morning?

A.Because he loved his mother and didn't want to let her down.

B.Because there wasn't enough water in the village.

C.Because he could offer people help on the way.

D.Because he wanted some opportunities.

【2】What can we know about the young boy?

A.He was helpful.

B.There was no love in his family.

C.His father passed away when he was young.

D.He seldom went back home with a half-filled pot.

【3】The word "vow " probably means   .

A.punishment B.protection C.research D.situation

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The strange-looking man was actually very rich and taught his mother a lesson.

B.The boy's stepmother beat him a lot.

C.The strange-looking man pretend to be thirsty to test the young boy

D.The boy's mother would treat him better after receiving the letter and the cash.

【5】The best title of the passage could be .

A.Show Your Love in Time

B.Live a Full Life

C.Change Your expectations of Family

D.One Good Turn Deserve Another

24、   Emergencies（紧急情况）don’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.

In 1968, the United States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada

Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 999. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.

When to call

Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt or in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc.

When in an emergency call

When you dial the 911 operator（接线员）, it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?

Don’t hang up（挂断）!

If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so. That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.

A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed-dial function.

【1】The emergency number 911 was first used in ________ in the USA.

A．1958

B．1968

C．1978

D．1999

【2】Why was 911 chosen to be the emergency call?

A．Because other countries also used the number.

B．Because it was suggested by the phone company.

C．Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial.

D．Because it was also used in many parts of Canada.

【3】People can’t call 911 when ________.

A．a bus hits a boy badly

B．a girl feels bored

C．an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand up

D．some people can’t get out of a burning building

【4】Which is the RIGHT thing to do?

A．Wait for the operator’s words to end the call.

B．Tell the operator what has happened and hang up.

C．Test if your phone can get through to 911.

D．Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible.

【5】Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A．911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States.

B．We haven’t got a worldwide universal（通用的）emergency number yet.

C．Usually phone books list emergency call numbers.

D．The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 911.

25、The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive (潜水) in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a 【1】 ['wʌndəfl] undersea world.

You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large 【2】 a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have 【3】 [ʃɑːp] teeth.

During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can 【4】 [kætʃ] them with your hands. When you have 【5】 (bottle) of air on your hack, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very 【6】 (care) when you dive in deep water.

The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the 【7】 (little) sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is 【8】 light at all, so it is very dark there.

Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a 【9】 (three) danger — other animals.

Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Some animals eat 【10】 while some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.

26、   假如你是 Peter，请根据表格提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你上周末的情况，可适当发挥。80 词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：生水 unboiled water

I’m Peter. I’ll tell you about my last weekend._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________