郑州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、既然没有人帮我做决定，我只好靠自己。

________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

【1】We can see that a lot of ________ are helping people in the park.

【2】Let’s go to watch the soccer game and ________ our team up.

【3】Jenny lives in Shanghai by herself. She must be ________.

【4】These road ________ show us how to get to the supermarket.

【5】Linda and Mary are putting up ________ to tell other students about the sports meeting.

3、He didn’t pass the exam.（改为同义句）

He _______ ________ the exam.

4、There were many people in the street ________ the fire and the firemen couldn’t get ________ to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry.

A．watching; close

B．watch; close

C．watched; closely

D．watching; closely

5、Bring these flowers into a warm room _____ they will soon open.

A. or   B. and C. but   D. for

6、Many parents think it’s difficult to find a ________ way to improve their kids’ grades.

A．fair

B．crazy

C．proper

D．wrong

7、-I’m sorry. I broke your new computer. - _________.

A. Good luck B. No problem

C. Never mind D. Come on

8、Jack can’t play the piano. _______.

A. So can I B. So I can C. Neither can I D. Neither I can

9、The best time ________ China is in spring or autumn.

A.to consider B.visiting C.to visit D.considering

10、Wuxi is famous ________ the Taihu Lake, and Nanjing is famous ________ an old city.

A．for; as

B．for; for

C．as; as

D．as; for

11、Some people are surfing（冲浪）in the sea，but ______ people are swimming．

A. others   B. another   C. more

12、Stop _______ — you’re giving me a headache!

A. shouting   B. shout   C. to shout   D. shouted

13、—Did you catch your plane?

—Yes. We got there just _________.

A．on time

B．in time

C．at time

D．in the time

14、The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like ________.

A．eating anything

B．to eat anything

C．eating something

D．to eat something

15、—How do you often keep in touch ________ your foreign friends?

—________ writing emails, of course.

A．with; With

B．with; By

C．by; At

D．by; From

16、—What is your weight?

—About 60 kg.

A．How heavy are you?

B．How fat are you?

C．How big are you?

17、It's ________ for him to finish so much homework in so little time.

A.important B.impossible C.interesting D.humorous

18、These ________ thick wires that are buried under the streets.

A．connect to

B．connect with

C．are connected to

D．are connected

19、根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项、并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi! How was your winter holiday?

B: It was wonderful. 【1】

A: Wow. That's cool. Where did you go?

B: Japan. 【2】

A: Comic books? Naruto? Jojo's Bizarre Adventure?

B: I bought them all. In Japan, they are really cheap. I also tasted some sushi.

A: How wonderful! 【3】 Did it taste different from the sushi in China?

B: Well, kind of the same, but they do offer more choices. 【4】 It's spicy(辣) but still yummy. I visited Mount Fuji as well. 【5】

A: Oh really? I hope I can go to Japan one day.

A．I bought many comic books.

B．I went traveling with my parents.

C．We stayed in a hotel of traditional Japanese style.

D．I tried eating sushi with mustard(芥末).

E．It was really beautiful.

F．They were very expensive.

G．Tell me more about sushi.

20、A: Wow, I’m so glad to see you again, Linda. 【1】 You don’t know how much I miss you.

B: Me too. Do you often go back to your hometown?

A: Yes. 【2】

B: I’m glad to hear that. 【3】

A: Yes, but now it’s becoming more and more beautiful.

B: 【4】

A: I love it very much. And I’m proud of it.

B: I look forward to having a look at your hometown.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you. I will go there one day.

A．Welcome to my hometown!

B．Did it use to be poor?

C．It has been a long time since we met last time.

D．How do you like your hometown?

E．It has changed a lot in recent years.

21、Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend a lot of money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make­-it­-yourself gift ideas to try:

To your mum and dad:

You can decorate a photo frame, sing a song or write a letter to your mum and dad. You can also draw a picture for them if you like that better.

To your teacher:

Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift. Some kids also give individual gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite thing you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.

To the kids who need a friend:

The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have many friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to someone who feels a little shy or sad at school.

【1】Teenagers don’t have to ______ their parents as a gift, according to the passage.

A．write a letter to

B．sing a song to

C．buy an expensive photo frame for

D．draw a picture for

【2】If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?

A．The names of the students you don’t like.

B．The importance of making gifts by yourself.

C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.

D．Ways to improve your grades.

【3】The underlined word “individual” means ______ in Chinese.

A．稀少的

B．贵重的

C．单独的

D．集体的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A．A small gift during the holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.

B．Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a gift.

C．Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.

D．You should spend more money buying gifts for your teachers.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Making Holiday Gifts Yourself

B．How to Save Money During Holidays

C．Making Friends by Giving Gifts

D．How to Choose Gifts for Different People

22、We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.

When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called "salmon". This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall Into the sea.

Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.

So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don't. Maybe living things just like to travel.

【1】Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to .

A. give birth B. find beautiful places

C. find food more easily D. enjoy warmer weather

【2】The fish called "salmon" spends a long time in .

A. salt water B. its birthplace

C. fresh water D. rivers

【3】The mice In northern Europe move when .

A. they give birth

B. the place gets too crowded

C. they haven't enough food

D. the weather is bad

【4】The lobsters move   .

A. to find more food

B. at a certain time

C. to the undersea

D. to the fresh water

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The migration of the fish called "salmon" is the most famous migration.

B. Animals move to find food more easily.

C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.

D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we don't.

23、阅读下面文章，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的用（T），错误的用（F）。

When you are in Hongkong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hongkong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross.When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children.When you go by bus in Hongkong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hongkong, there are many big buses with two floors you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city（城市的全景） well. It's very interesting.

【1】The traffic in Hongkong drives on the right.

【2】The traffic in Hongkong is the same as that in other areas of China.

【3】If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.

【4】You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city.

【5】According to the passage we know we must obey the traffic rules in Hongkong.

24、On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck.

1 In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes for good luck at midnight on New Year’s Eve. Each grape stands for one month of the new year.

2 Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with coins inside. Everyone tries to find the coins for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the coins.

3 Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】People in different countries eat the same food to celebrate the new year’s coming.

【2】In Europe, people eat a bag of grapes for good luck in the new year.

【3】Chinese people like to eat roast duck on New Year’s Eve.

【4】The Japanese eat noodles not only on New Year’s Eve but also on their birthdays.

【5】Chinese people eat dumplings in order to get many coins.

25、   If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people 【1】(easy) get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same,  【2】 they are different.

Colds can stay with you 【3】 up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a cough, a 【4】[ 'hedeɪk] and a fever.

Flu is 【5】(much) serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.

Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds or flu? Staying clear of(避开) people 【6】 colds or flu may work. Try not to 【7】 [tʌtʃ] your nose or eyes if you have been close someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after 【8】(clean) your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold!

If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 【9】(good) . Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, wellaired room. If you have a fever, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget to take some 【10】['medsn].

26、你想象过未来的生活会是怎么样的吗？请根据下面的提示内容，写一篇关于未来生活的英语短文。

提示内容：

1. 交通将会变得更加快捷、安全，人类可以到其他星球上度假，还可以去海底生活；

2. 孩子们可以在家里通过电视或广播接受教育；

3. 人们可以享受更长寿、更健康的生活。

要求：

1. 语意连贯，语句通顺，要点齐全，可以适当发挥；

2. 词数： 80左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇： transportation交通， videophone可视电话， physical examination体检

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