安顺2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】射击；发射v.________   过去式________

【2】石头n.________

【3】虚弱的；无力的adj.________

【4】提醒；使想起v.________

【5】物体；物品n.________

【6】隐藏；隐蔽v.________   过去式________

【7】尾巴n.________

【8】有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj.________

【9】棍；条n.________   粘贴v.________

【10】使激动；使兴奋v.________   兴奋n.________   兴奋的adj.________   令人兴奋的adj.________

【11】结婚v.________

【12】没有人pron.________

【13】欺骗；蒙骗v.________   骗子n.________

【14】丈夫n.________

【15】发光；照耀v.________   过去式________

【16】明亮的；光线充足的adj.________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut. He was famous for becoming the 【1】 man to walk on the moon.

After university, Armstrong 【2】 planes during a war. He then went on to become a better pilot. He flew many different kinds of planes! His 【3】 as a pilot helped him become an astronaut. Later, he joined the American Space Race Team. Both Russia and the US were in a race 【4】 an astronaut on the moon.

In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space. He was in space 【5】 around 2 hours and then returned to the earth. He didn’t land on the moon, 【6】 he didn’t win the race.

In the 1960s, John F. Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 【7】 that the US would land men on the moon. Before 【8】 people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 【9】 for people to land on the moon.

In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon. Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 【10】 flying them 250. 000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.

3、Please telephone her tomorrow morning. （改为同义句）

Please ________ ________ ________ tomorrow morning.

4、We won’t put off having the sports meeting ______ it rains.

A. if   B. unless   C. as soon as   D. so that

5、During Beijing World Garden Expo 2019, _______ tourists from other countries visit it every day.

A. two thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousand of

6、(2019原创)Though the player was very tired, he still kept running________ the finishing line.

A.for B.with C.towards D.from

7、It was _______ of her to go into the burning building to save the child.

A. magic   B. brave   C. strange   D. clever

8、Which of the following signs can you often see beside a lake? 

A.   B.   C.   D.

9、He’s finished his homework, __________ he?

A.hasn’t B.has C.is D.isn’t

10、Too many people want to attend the meeting, so we must _________ the number of them.

A．raise

B．collect

C．limit

D．donate

11、Mary’s room is a bit untidy，so she’ll tidy it   ．

A. up   B. on   C. in   D. to

12、Water ________ electricity partly.

A．likes

B．is like

C．like

D．is liking

13、The teacher made us ________ the words three times.

A.to say B.saying   C.say   D.said

14、—Was Linda watching TV when you saw her?

—________. She was listening to music.

A．Yes, I was

B．No, I wasn’t

C．Yes, she was

D．No, she wasn’t

15、—Why did you open the window?

—I wanted to ______ more fresh air.

A. pick up   B. get up

C. take in   D. fall down

16、—Does your mother work _______?   —No, but she is ill ________ these days.

A. in hospital; in a hospital   B. in hospital; in hospital

C. in the hospital; in hospital   D. in the hospital; in a hospital

17、We will be lost ________ I drop white stones on the way.

A．until

B．unless

C．if

D．although

18、— Open the window please, Mike.

—________ ? I didn't hear what you said.

A．What

B．Pardon

C．Really

19、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。

A: Hi, Linda. Have you ever 【1】 to the amusement park?

B: Yes, I have, but a long time ago. I remember it was 【2】 fun. There were so many exciting things to do there.

A: Do you want to go again next week?

B: Sure. I think that would be a 【3】 idea.

A: Do you think we can 【4】 our bikes there?

B: Of course! It’s not very 【5】 away. It’s just on Green Street, behind the zoo.

20、A: I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

B: I’ve been to the countryside.

A: 【2】

B: I’ve been there for a week for the “hand-in-hand” activity.

A: 【3】

B: We made friends with the children there. 【4】

A: 【5】

B: I think they are great. Though they live a difficult life, they study very hard.

A．Only a few weeks.

B．What do you think of the children there?

C．Where have you been?

D．How long have you been there?

E．What did you do for the activity?

F．Have you ever been there before?

G．We also gave some money and school things to them.

21、I moved here three years ago, and because of my business, I needed to fly both to Taiwan and the United States often. When I travelled alone, I felt lonely because I couldn’t speak English well. I made a decision that I had to learn English and study very hard.

I like to be in Rita Colina’s class at the Chinese Community Centre in Houston. I have many chances to speak and talk to others. Before I came to the class, I always walked away when I met any foreigner. I know that pronunciation, grammar and conversation are very important for me, so I came to this class. It’s completely different now. I try to communicate with Americans in English by myself. It’s really great for a person like me to live here. Now I like to talk to foreigners. I like to go to American supermarkets, Starbuck’s coffee shops and the post office. I can drive anywhere I like to go because I know the road signs. Not only the skill of life becomes more flexible（灵活的）, but also I really like to live here.

I learn English in four ways: First of all, I listen to what the teacher teaches in class. Then I keep speaking during the class. Second, I do my homework right away when I get home. I memorize at least five vocabulary words every day. Thirdly, I listen to American radio stations, and I watch the news channels and other American programmes with my family every day. I ask them whatever I don’ t know. Finally, I go to American stores as often as possible, so I will have more chances to learn more new words, and find any chance to talk to Americans in English.

Anyway, the most important thing is not to be afraid to open your mouth. It doesn’t matter even though you speak incorrectly. It’s a good start. I’m very grateful for the teaching and encouragement from Ms Colina. That is the key to the door of learning English for me.

【1】The writer flew both to Taiwan and the United States ________.

A．as a teacher

B．on business

C．as a language learner

D．on vacation

【2】The writer felt lonely when she travelled alone because ________.

A．she was not very good at English

B．she couldn’t speak Chinese well

C．she missed her parents very much

D．she knew nobody on the plane

【3】The writer ________ before coming to Rita Colina’s class.

A．used to talk to foreigners

B．could drive anywhere she wanted to go

C．would not like to meet any foreigner

D．practised English in supermarkets, coffee shops and the post office

【4】The underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph means “________”.

A．beautiful

B．careful

C．successful

D．thankful

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．how the writer moved to America

B．the writer’s story in learning English

C．something about Rita Colina’s class

D．Ms Colina’s ways of teaching English

22、

【1】The watch in the box is ________.

A.orange B.blue C.red D.white

【2】If Amy wants to learn to draw, she can ________.

A.find a volunteer teacher B.call Laura

C.join in the art club D.make new friends

【3】If you want to be a teacher in Xinhua School, you can call ________.

A.356-7788 B.345-1258 C.378-5378 D.549-3582

【4】________ may call Bob for help.

A.A person who drinks B.The tour guide

C.A person who has lost keys D.A person who wants to learn English

23、

【1】What’s wrong with Laura?

A．She had a sore throat.

B．She had a toothache.

C．She had a fever.

D．She cut her finger.

【2】How often does Anna’s family clean the house?

A．Once a week.

B．Twice a week.

C．Once a month.

D．Twice a month.

【3】Next time Harry goes for a picnic, he will______.

A．prepare more food

B．take an umbrella

C．ride his new bike

D．watch the weather report

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Laura’s mother sent her to the hospital.

B．Anna tidied the house with her sister.

C．David went to the beach to pick up rubbish.

D．Harry got wet because he fell into the river.

【5】The passage is mainly about ______.

A．these children’s hobbies

B．four kids’ activities on weekends

C．a doctor’s advice on health

D．some parents’ ideas about the weekend

24、   Monday 12th

Wind from southwest.

We sailed (航行) 300 km. We took the nets (网) in early this morning and they were almost full. All of us were very happy. Ron sent a message to his mother. She has been ill recently. Unluckily, some of our food fell off the boat and it was impossible to get it back.

Tuesday 13th

Wind changed — now from northeast.

The rain started at about 7:00 a.m. The wind became stronger soon, and then the storm came. It became difficult to control the boat. The crew (全体船员) were inside the boat. The storm got really strong in the afternoon. The crew had to cut the nets because there was a serious risk of the boat sinking (沉没).

Wednesday 14th

Wind from south.

During the night, the boat moved 190 km northwest in the storm. The wind became weak in the afternoon. At 5:00 p.m., we began to sail back. Then we saw a small boat not far away. There were two people in it, a father and his son. Their boat was broken because of the storm, and they didn't know where they were. We took them with us and sailed back. We bought new nets and more food. Tomorrow we will go west to look for more fish.

【1】The crew cut the nets because _______.

A.the nets were going to be broken B.the boat was going to sink

C.the nets were broken D.the boat was sinking

【2】When did the crew start to go back?

A.At 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B.At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

C.At 5:00 a.m. on Tuesday. D.At 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A.The storm became strong on Tuesday afternoon. B.The writer was good at repairing nets.

C.The rain started on Monday morning. D.Ron’s father was in bad health.

【4】You may find the material in a _______.

A.dictionary B.guidebook C.notice D.diary

25、阅读下面材料，根据语境或提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。

He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing

Aron Ralston is an American man who is【1】(interest) in mountain climbing. As a mountain  【2】(climb), Aron is used to【3】(take) risks. This  is  one  of  the  exciting  things  about  doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.【4】  April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.

On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock【5】fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t ready【6】(die)that day. So he used his knife to cut【7】half his  right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged【8】(he) so that he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the【9】(important)of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or【10】(die).

26、你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗？请你结合自己所学的知识，以“Why should we save wild animals？”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简述保护野生动物的原因。80词左右。

Why should we save wild animals?

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