佳木斯2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、下一届夏季奥运会将在东京举行。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

smell,mark,do,jeans,glass

【1】Meimei can’t see anything clearly without________.

【2】Mm,it _________ very delicious! What’re you cooking,mum?

【3】John is a good student and he often gets high _______ at school.

【4】The drink is ready,but the food isn’t ________ now.

【5】—How cool you look in the blue ________!

—Thank you!

3、I have tried Beijing Duck before.（用last summer代替before）

I ________ Beijing Duck ________ ________.

4、It’s much________to have a small lovely room than a big cold one．

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

5、You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.

A. should   B. shouldn’t   C. can   D. can’t

6、—How kind it was _____ you to look after the dog for me while I was away!

—You’re welcome. It’s necessary _____ us to help each other any time.

A.of; for B.of; of C.for; of D.for; for

7、—What are these young girls doing?

—They are training ________ volunteers ________the coming sports meeting.

A．to be; to

B．as; to

C．for; for

D．to be; for

8、—Look at your room. It’s _____________ clean _____________ yesterday.

—Sorry. I’ll clean it at once.

A．as; as

B．so; as

C．not as; as

D．not as; so

9、—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.

—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them.

A．advantage

B．interest

C．courage

D．standard

10、If you don’t like Western food, 　　　　 some traditional Chinese food?

A．why not try

B．why don’t try

C．why not you try

D．why don’t you trying

11、Unluckily, Gulliver’s ship crashed ________ the rocks.

A．on

B．against

C．in

D．from

12、—________ I have some chocolate, Mum?

—No, you ________. It’s time for you to go to bed.

A.Must, needn’t B.May, may not C.Must, mustn’t D.Must, needn’t

13、It’s time ________ lunch. Do you finish your homework?

A．have

B．to have

C．having

D．has

14、选出划线部分发音为/iː/的单词。________

A.mess B.finger C.sweep D.since

15、Lily has made such ________progress that her teacher praised her in front of the whole class.

A.rapid B.huge C.perfect D.bright

16、Bob lost his key to the car______home.

A. on his way   B. on his way to   C. in his way to   D. by his way

17、Wang Fang is good at English because she learns it ______ a good way.

A.at B.in C.for

18、—How do you like the weather here?

—________

A．It’s quite hot.

B．What a beautiful day!

C．It looks to rain.

D．Yes, I enjoy it.

19、(Daming－D; Lily－L; Jenny－J)

D: Good morning, Lily and Jenny.

L&J: Good morning, Daming.

D: 【1】

L: I think it means some personal qualities (品质) between friends.

D: What is the most important thing for being good friends?

L: The most important thing for being good friends? 【2】 Let Jenny answer first.

J: OK. I think the most important thing is to be honest (诚实的).

D: 【3】

J: Yes, I can. If your good friend asks you whether her dress is nice, but it isn't. 【4】

D: I see. 【5】

L: I think it's to help your friends when they are in trouble.

D: So you are helping me now, right?

L&J: We think so.

A．Can you give me an example?

B．What do you think of friendship, Lily?

C．How do you help your friends?

D．It's hard to say.

E．Are you ready to help others?

F．What's your answer, Lily?

G．You have to tell her your real idea.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi. Jack. 【1】?

B: I’m going to volunteer in an old people’s home this weekend.

A: Sounds good. 【2】?

B: Yes, I do it once a week.

A: I see. 【3】?

B: I went to a children’s hospital with my friends last weekend. 【4】.

A: How did you make them happy?

B: We told them jokes and taught them to paint. 【5】?

A: I’d like to, but I have to visit my grandfather this weekend.

B: Maybe next time.

A: OK.

21、

Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!

Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong, woody stem. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.

Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A “hand” is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch(丛) of bananas has about 15 “hands”, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.

After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow colour of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.

If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!

【1】The first paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．why people like bananas

B．how bananas taste

C．what bananas are rich in

D．where bananas are taken

【2】Where do bananas grow best?

A．In warm places that get lots of rain.

B．In dry places that get no rain.

C．In cold places that have no sunlight.

D．In hot places that have a lot of sunlight.

【3】What is the correct order in which these ________ happen?

a. The bananas begin to turn yellow.

b. A banana plant grows to full height.

c. The flowers produce bananas.

d. The bananas are ready to be picked.

A．c-b-a-d

B．b-c-d-a

C．b-c-a-d

D．c-b-d-a

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The banana plant is a kind of tree.

B．Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.

C．One bunch of bananas may weigh over 100 pounds.

D．The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.

【5】Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?

A．Apples.

B．Grapes.

C．Bananas.

D．Oranges.

22、Americans think much about time. From childhood, they learn to value(珍视) time. They are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything in America. For example, when they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.

For Americans, time is money. Time is also knowledge(知识).Time is everything in America. A working American has to work for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.

They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes, they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants of the time.

【1】What do the Americans mean by “Time is money”?

A．It’s not easy to make money.

B．It takes quite a lot of time to make money.

C．Working hard can bring people health.

D．If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.

【2】Americans think it wrong ________.

A．to work hard

B．to get up early

C．to be late for school

D．to be on time to do everything

【3】This passage says that a dying person ________.

A．is having a good time.

B．is living on a borrowed time.

C．thinks time goes easily.

D．is saving time.

【4】The best title of this passage should be ________.

A．Americans’ Ideas About Time

B．Never Waste Time

C．Time is Money

D．Learn to Be on Time

23、We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the COVID-19 outbreak. It’s reported that people use about 300 million masks and then throw away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the first stop on the masks’ journey.

After people throw the masks into bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take them to landfills (垃圾场). Next, workers will dump (倾倒) the masks into garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burn them. Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?

The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because most masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布). It’s an environmentally-friendly material. It can break down easily. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As long as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.

In fact, burning the masks can bring some benefits. The process of burning garbage can produce electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there will be 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million kilometers, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).

What’s more, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can be used to make something else.

【1】Where will our used masks end up?

A．People will bury them underground.

B．People will turn them into fuel (燃料).

C．People will burn them in incinerators.

D．People will throw them into the ocean.

【2】Burning masks won’t cause pollution because ________ .

A．most masks are made of water and carbon dioxide

B．most mask materials are environmentally-friendly

C．the process of burning garbage is very clean

D．burning masks won’t cause any emissions

【3】What are the benefits of burning masks?

a. It can make electricity.

b. It can help us save water.

c. The slag can be used to make something else.

d. It can reduce the pollution of the environment.

A．ab

B．ac

C．be

D．bd

【4】The underlined word “generate” in the 4th paragraph is closest in meaning to ________ .

A．produce

B．burn

C．turn

D．use

【5】The story is mainly about ________ .

A．how masks are produced

B．common ways to deal with trash

C．how we should throw away used masks

D．where our used masks end up

24、

One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. And at 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain of the Himalayas as well as on the Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, visitors and climbers throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.

According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.

People cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish.

This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.

【1】What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?

A.Noise. B.Rubbish. C.Air pollution. D.Water pollution.

【2】How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?

A.140. B.5,200. C.4 million. D.300.

【3】The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph3 probably means________.

A.taking away B.giving away C.putting on D.using up

【4】The artists will show their art works in order to________.

A.teach people to make works of art

B.help people to know about Qomolangma

C.encourage people to clean up Qomolangma

D.remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma

【5】Where could the article come from?

A.A notice. B.A story. C.News. D.An ad（广告）.

25、根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

It's 【1】 (礼貌) to follow some western table manners. When you start dinning, you should keep the 【2】in your right hand. If you use your knife, then put the fork in your left hand. The dinner always starts with a small 【3】 (菜肴). You'd better e【4】 up the food on your plate, so don't take more food than you need. Remember not to drink too much. If you can't remember these rules, just do as o【5】 people do.

26、书面表达

假设你所在的英语兴趣小组下期的讨论主题为My friend，而Molly是你新结交的朋友。请你根据思维导图中Molly的信息写一篇80词左右的英语短文，以备讨论用。

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