中卫2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、从小就开始学习对孩子来说是有益的。

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2、从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文（其中有两项多余）。

Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? It is a(n) 【1】 written by English writer Lewis Carroll in 1865. It tells of a girl named Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy(幻想) world full 【2】 strange creatures(生物).

After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time, I became a big 【3】 of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much and I have already 【4】 the book to some of my friends.

【5】 I have already read the book twice, but I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a chapter(章), I can’t wait to 【6】 the next one. The book is almost a collection of short stories. And there are new 【7】 in each chapter. However, Alice’s adventures bring all the characters together at the very end of the book. I think everyone should read Alice in Wonderland at least 【8】 in his life. No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice’s adventures will never become boring. Ever 【9】 it came out, it has been popular all over the world. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great 【10】.

3、将下列句子连接成含有宾语从句的复合句

【1】When did they reach Jinan?I want to know.

I want to know _____________________.

【2】“Where does Mike come from?” I asked Ann.

I asked Ann _____________________.

【3】Who will teach us English next term.We don’t know.

We don’t know _____________________.

【4】When does the plane take off?Could you tell me?

Could you tell me when_____________________?

【5】Light travels faster than sound.Mr.Li told us.

Mr.Li told us _____________________.

4、An Asian elephant can live as ________ as 60 years.

A．long

B．longer

C．the longest

D．length

5、The news said there ________ a wonderful concert in Shanghai Stadium this month.

A.was B.will be C.had been D.would be

6、—I think I have hurt my leg, mom.

—Go to the doctor and get ________ X-ray now.

A.the B.an C.a

7、You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago.

A.has begun B.has been on C.began D.begins

8、Look at these collections. They are all   stamps.

A. full of   B. full with   C. filled of   D. filled in

9、Our teacher has worked for 3 hours.He needs ________ a rest.

A.to have B.having C.have D.to having

10、—What should I do, doctor?

—Just ________ down and rest. You should get enough sleep.

A.lay B.lying C.lie D.to lie

11、—What ________ news it was!

—All of us were ________ at it.

A．excited；exciting

B．exciting；excited

C．exciting；exciting

D．excited；excited

12、Although they didn’t agree ________ him, they agreed ________ there with him.

A．with；going

B．on；going

C．with；to go

D．on；to go

13、Suzhou lies _____ the west of Shanghai and is famous _____ a garden city.

A. in; for B. to; as C. in; as D. to; for

14、Susan, come on! Keep ______. You will be the winner!

A. to run   B. to running   C. run   D. running

15、I found a letter _________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.

A．lying

B．lay

C．lie

D．lies

16、—My God! My computer is broken.

—Don’t worry. Let me _____ for you.

A.fix it up B.fix up it C.put up it

17、—What do you think of Robinson Crusoe?

— It’s so exciting that I________it twice.

A.am reading B.was reading C.have read D.will read

18、She has been in the city________．

A．since eight years

B．for eight years ago

C．since eight years ago

D．eight years ago

19、A: 【1】

B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

A: Well, could I watch TV?

B: Yes, you can. 【2】

A: What do you want me to do?

B: Could you please sweep the floor?

A: 【3】 What other things must I do?

B: 【4】

A: OK. 【5】

A．I’ll do it right now.

B．Could I use your computer?

C．You must take out the rubbish.

D．First you have to do some chores.

E．No problem.

20、A: Ouch! My legs.

B: 【1】

A: My left leg hurts, but I don’t know what to do.

B: You can’t wear leather shoes. You should wear special shoes.

A: 【2】

B: This way, please.

A: Thank you.

B: Oh, you are wearing jeans. I’m afraid it’s not suitable here.

A: 【3】

B: You should wear your sports clothes.

A: OK. 【4】

(Ten minutes later)

B: Do you feel comfortable now?

A: Yes. Thank you.

B: 【5】

A: I agree with you.

21、The Internet has become part of teenagers’ life. A news report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.

Most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, while some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites that they should not look at. A middle school teacher from Beijing warns that bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting sex websites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken away by the police.

In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behaviour has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it’s good to read news or find helpful information to study.

Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting an online friend, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. This teacher says the book will be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad websites. “Many students are using the Internet without guidance（指导）from their parents,” she said. “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.”

【1】How many among the 3,375 students believe they use the Internet often?

A．About 10 percent.

B．More than 180.

C．Less than 3,875.

D．About 1,282.

【2】________ children are using the Internet in a good way.

A．All

B．Not all

C．Each of the

D．Every

【3】A textbook on good Internet behaviour has been used in ________.

A．Beijing

B．Wuhan

C．Shenyang

D．Shanghai

【4】The aim of the book is to ________.

A．teach students how to go online in a good way

B．tell children how to make online friends

C．tell a lot of stories about the harm of the Internet

D．teach students how to play computer games

【5】The student who was caught by the police was ________ on the Internet.

A．crazy about computer games

B．too interested in the bad things

C．cheated by a girl

D．too excited in the computer games

22、The label (标签), Made in China, is one that is becoming increasing common in shopping centers all over the world.

In the United States, shoppers at Wal-Mart, the nation’s largest retailer (零售商), have a wide selection (选择) of products mostly produced in China. The large amount of Chinese imports (进口) have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China. These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations, where Chinese-made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names are also becoming more well-known outside China.

When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland, gifts from the U.S. are a must. But TVs and fashionable clothes aren’t rare any more, and anything ‘Made in China’ shouldn’t be considered in any case.

“When I decide to visit my family members in China, I will have a big headache. What should I buy for them? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words,” a Chinese American said. “When they see the label ‘Made in China’, they will think, ‘Why do you send me this?’ ”

The development of China has surprised the world with its growth. As a result, the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes (税) and import restrictions (限制). However, the development on the Chinese economy (经济) still affects (影响) the world in many ways.

【1】Around the world, the products made in China are ________ in the shopping malls.

A．unwelcome

B．expensive

C．popular

D．cheap

【2】Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China?

A．Because their Chinese friends can not speak English.

B．Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China.

C．Because they should give their friends expensive gifts.

D．Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts.

【3】How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries?

A．By developing the qualities of their own products.

B．By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods.

C．By importing more Chinese goods.

D．By using taxes and import restrictions.

【4】From the passage, we can know that ______.

A．products made in China are more and more popular all over the world

B．TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people

C．everyone in China can speak English

D．the other governments don’t welcome any Chinese goods

23、Have you ever heard of Earth Day? On Earth Day, we think about life on our beautiful planet. Earth Day began on April 22, 1970 and people celebrate it in the third week of April every year.

The purpose of Earth Day is to bring different groups of people to care for environmental problems. Gaylord Nelson, an American had the idea of an Earth Day. He hopes the day would   make governments and people pay attention to the different environmental problems on our planet. He found that everyone would have to work together to help the environment. And the first Earth Day also helped pass the Clean Air, Clean Water and Endangered Species Acts (法令).

Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor activities. Some people plant new trees. Some pick up roadside rubbish. Others ask governments for stronger action(行动) to stop environmental pollution. Programs about environmental problems are often on TV on Earth Day.

To describe Earth Day, people use these symbols such as a drawing of the planet earth, a tree, a flower or leaves meaning growth. Colours used for Earth Day include(包括) natural colors such as green, brown or blue.

【1】People celebrate Earth Day in the month of________.

A．January

B．February

C．March

D．April

【2】Gaylord Nelson had the idea of an Earth Day because he wanted people to________.

A．have fun together

B．remember him for ever

C．care for the environment

D．thank the government

【3】The third paragraph mainly tells us that________ .

A．why people stop pollution

B．how people celebrate Earth Day

C．when people plant new trees

D．where people pick up rubbish

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The first Earth Day didn’t help pass the Clean Air Acts.

B．A Chinese had the idea of Earth Day.

C．Colours used for Earth Day include natural colours such as green, brown or blue.

D．People usually celebrate Earth Day at home.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Planet Symbols

B．Earth Day

C．Environmental Problems

D．Clean Water

24、Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there everyday to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.

Another story is about chimpanzees (猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do.” she said.

Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental (父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws (爪子).

【1】After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island _________.

A．to look for food

B．to feed her babies

C．to move some people

D．to carry things to her owner

【2】Where did the story of “Two birds saved their baby” happen?

A．In Beijing.

B．In Chengde.

C．In Chengdu.

D．In Chongqing.

【3】The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because ________.

A．they didn’t like their baby

B．they were not kind enough

C．they wanted to teach their baby

D．they wanted to save their baby

【4】From the passage we know _________.

A．dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain

B．mother birds don’t want to save their children

C．animal parents love their children a lot

D．all animals want to move people very much

25、   In our life, there are many chores we can do, such as taking out the rubbish, f【1】(叠) clothes and sweeping the floor. By doing chores, we can understand the meaning of independence and f【2】(公正性). We can also learn to take care of ourselves. But many students hate doing them. They think it′s a w【3】 (浪费) of time. Anyway, they have much homework to do.

I have a neighbor, Jimmy. He d【4】 (依靠) on his parents all the time. Once, while his parents were on business, there was a terrible m【5】 (杂乱) in his life. He could n【6】 (也不) wash nor cook. He borrowed many things from me. I l【7】 (借出) them to him, but he never returned them. He only ate snacks and dropped his shirts everywhere. He cut his fingers many times. I did my best to p【8】(提供) help, but he still threw a helpless look at me. Under much s【9】 (精神压力), he fell ill.

Luckily, since then, he has known the importance of independence. In order to be independent, he is learning to d【10】 (发展) himself. I hope he can pass the test of life as soon as possible.

26、Write a composition in at least 60 words according to the given situation(根据所给情景写一篇不少于60个词的作文，标点符号不占格) (注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)

Suppose you have used one side of a piece of blank paper, will you throw it or make good use of the other side of the paper? Use “Save paper, save more trees” as a title to write a short composition.

1. What do you usually use paper to do?

2. What’s the importance of saving paper?

3. How do you get into the habit of saving paper?

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