临夏州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】帮助干家务 __________________

【2】浪费时间 __________________

【3】目的是；为了 __________________

【4】提供某物给某人 __________________

【5】获得好成绩 __________________

【6】依靠；信赖 __________________

【7】病倒 __________________

【8】不知道 __________________

【9】照顾；处理 __________________

【10】结果 __________________

【11】培养孩子们的独立性 ____________________________________

2、She said ________（that, if）it wouldn’t matter much.

3、Our teacher put off the class meeting. (改为否定句)

Our teacher ________ ________ off the class meeting.

4、—________ Chinese clay art, you should choose a very special kind of clay first.

— Yes. This kind of clay is easy to shape.

A．Making

B．Make

C．To making

D．To make

5、—Do you mind _________ here?

—________. Do it please!

A.me smoke; Yes B.my smoking; You’d better

C.my smoke; Of course D.my smoking; Of course not

6、—Mom，why do you let me do the work alone?—Because you're not a child but ________ adult.

A. /   B. the   C. a   D. an

7、Everyone in our class should try his or her best ________for the exam.

A. to study   B. study

C. studying   D. studied

8、—________ have you been at this school?—Since 1990.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How soon

D．How often

9、 is necessary that you start training a few months before the work.

A. This   B. That   C. What   D. It

10、—Your bedroom is very clean.

—Yes, _______ is cleaned every day.

A．one

B．this

C．that

D．it

11、Don’t forget ___ his bed.

A. to clean   B. cleaning

C. clean   D. cleaned

12、—Do you know the ________of the stone?

—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.

A.weight; weighs B.weight; weights C.weigh; weighs D.weigh; weights

13、If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend ___ ourselves.

A. in   B. to   C. on   D. for

14、________ great time it is to walk along the lake on a sunny day!

A. What a B. What C. How a D. How

15、—I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?

—No problem.

A．fun

B．success

C．advice

D．difficulty

16、The man walked ________ the forest and got to a small village.

A．across

B．through

C．by

D．over

17、This bed _______soft and comfortable.

A．sounds

B．tastes

C．feels

D．smells

18、Mr. Wang is a man of few words, so he can’t ________ other people.

A．understand

B．get on with

C．help

D．run away from

19、

A．I’ll be there on time.

B．Why not make it a little earlier?

C．That’s too late.

D．I’ve no idea.

E．Sure, I’d love to.

F．I’ll be busy then.

G．What a good idea!

A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do for Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)?

B:【1】Why?

A: We are going hiking in Gele Mountain. Would you like to come along?

B:【2】Should we take some food and drinks with us?

A:【3】

B: What time shall we start?

A: How about 9:00 on Friday morning?

B: There must be many cars on the road at that time.【4】

A: That would be all right. So 7:30 at the school gate.

B: How are we going there?

A: It’s only 10 kilometers away. Let’s walk there. By the way, don’t be late.

B: Well,【5】 See you then.

A: See you.

20、情景交际

T(Tony): Hello, Nancy!

N(Nancy): Hi, Tony!

T: 【1】?

N: I Think so. What’s up?

T: 【2】? There’s a new restaurant near the station.

N: I’d love to, but I’m sorry I can’t.  【3】.

T: Oh, that’s too bad. 【4】?

N: Sunday? Let me see. Yes, I think I will be free.

T: Great. When shall we meet?

N: At six o’clock, OK?

T: Sounds great. 【5】.

N: All right. See you then.

T: See you.

21、We spent a few days in Paris last week.We visited the famous city quite regularly.After all,it only takes three hours from London to Paris.It’s always a pleasure visiting places we really like and exploring areas we’ve never been.

The only unlucky thing this time was the weather.As soon as we got there the temperature reached almost 35 degrees (which lasted until we left).It was so hot that Matthew just couldn’t stand it—for him,it wasn’t the most enjoyable trip.I felt sorry for him because every time we go there he has to put up with (忍受) my endless shopping spree (狂欢) ...

Because of the heat,we ended up just having lots of ice cream and drinks most of the time,although we managed to pay a few visits to the new Herme shop on Rue de Vaugirard at least.It’s not as busy as the shop on Rue Bonaparte so you can choose whatever you like without worrying about a queue behind you!I really enjoyed his bread this time as well as the cakes.And I must say that his Croissant aux Amandes and Bostock were simply the best I’ve ever had.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?

A. The writer stayed in Paris for a month last year.

B. It was a long way from London to Paris.

C. The writer enjoyed herself during the trip.

D. The writer only likes to go to places she has never been to.

【2】The underlined word “stand” in the second paragraph means .

A. 享受   B. 忍受

C. 站立   D. 位于

【3】What can you know about Matthew from the second paragraph?

A. He doesn’t like shopping.

B. He doesn’t like travelling.

C. He is one of the writer’s relatives.

D. He isn’t a good husband.

【4】The shops on Rue Bonaparte .

A. have no bread that the writer likes

B. are often crowded with customers

C. don’t have anything the writer likes

D. are not very busy all the time

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. An unpleasant trip   B. A great city

C. A shopping centre   D. A trip to Paris

22、

【1】What can we learn from the posters?

A. The International Library is open until 6 ： 00 pm on Sunday ．

B. People can play volleyball at the Holiday Sports Club．

C. The Painting Competition is for seventeen-year-olds．

D. The film tickets for three students cost ￡ 3 ．

【2】If you want to read foreign magazines ， you should go to________ ．

A. 12 High Street B. the Student Office

C. 27 London Road D. New England House

【3】How much will it cost Tina if she wants to exercise for three months at the Holiday Spots Club?

A. ￡ 150 ． B. ￡ 200 ．

C. ￡ 300． D. ￡ 400 ．

【4】What should you send if you want to win a bicycle in the Painting Competition?

A. A photo of yourself ． B. A picture of your pet dog ．

C. A picture of beautiful flowers ． D. A photo of your teacher ．

【5】Which of the following films would NOT be shown at the City University Film Club?

A. An American film ． B. An Australian film ．

C. A British film ． D. A Japanese film ．

23、(2017湖南永州)

On Dec.28,a small satellite(卫星)was launched(发射)into space from Taiyuan,Shanxi.It was a big news for students at Beijing Bayi School.After all,they designed the satellite.

With the help of space scientists,more than 30 students built this satellite(12cm long,11cm wide and 27cm tall).This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China.

This August,the school worked with the China Center For Aerospace Science and Technology International Communications(CCASTIC中国航天科技国际交流中心)and started the satellite program.It allowed space experts to teach students about basic knowledge of satellites.

After several months of hard work,students designed their own satellite.Their main achievement was the design of the satellite’s function(功能) in space.“We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas.But after tests and experiments we settled on four,”Zhu Xun,16,told Beijing Evening News. 

Indeed,they have to consider the weight of the satellite.The satellite will stay in space more than 180 days.Its functions include taking pictures of Earth,radio communication and sending information to Earth.The students hope that the satellite can take photos of smog,typhoon(台风)and other weather conditions.

The students were divided into five groups.The group members worked closely to make satellite models“Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space,we are excited and try to do experiments.”said Shen Shulang,17.They also visited the Chinese Academy Of Sciences and other organizations to get inspiration(灵感).

【1】 designed the satellite.

A. Students from Beijing Bayi School

B. Some space scientists

C. Some space experts

【2】The satellite can NOT .

A. take pictures of Earth

B. send information

C. predict the information

【3】The underlined phrase “settled on” means in Chinese.

A. 计算   B. 确定

C. 总计

【4】 helped the students build the small satellite.

A. The school

B. Space scientists

C. CCASTIC

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The first student-designed satellite was launched into space.

B. Space experts taught the students about the basic knowledge of satellites.

C. Students visited some science organization to get inspiration.

24、   The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP, 新型冠状病毒肺炎) outbreak in China was caused by a new coronavirus that we have never seen before. It was first found in the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, where a variety of wild animals were on sale. People who sold and bought animals illegally were the first to be infected.

Scientists have found that the virus likely came from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins (穿山甲). According to Live Science, bats can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect humans. They include the world’s deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and SARS. But bats have special immune systems that allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Other wild animals like snakes and hedgehogs (刺猬) are also hosts of many viruses.

There have been calls for people to stop eating wild animals. However, the danger is not just in eating them, but also in touching them. People can get infected if they come into contact with the body fluids (体液) of wild animals. People who hunt, kill, sell or eat these animals run the risk of becoming infected.

Keeping wild animals as pets or selling parts of their bodies as animal products also create risks for humans. It is highly possible to come into contact with the body fluids of wild animals in this way.

“Trade and consumption of wild animals of all kinds should be banned,” Zeng Guang, chief epidemiologist (流行病学家) at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, told China Daily. “Otherwise people will suffer.”

【1】According to scientists, humans might get infected with COVID-19 from________.

A.Pangolins    B.snakes C.hedgehogs D. bamboo rats

【2】According to the story, what lesson should humans learn?

A.Research more about wild animals. B.Exercise regularly to stay healthy.

C.Stop keeping animals as pets. D.Don’t buy or eat wild animals.

25、   The news on TV reported that there was a heavy rainstorm in our area. We could hear strong winds outside our home. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. Everyone in the neighborhood【1】busy . My dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 【2】my mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 【3】 on the table.

When the rain began to beat heavily 【4】 the windows, I was helping my mom make dinner . After dinner,we tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun【5】a serious storm happening outside.

I could not fall 【6】 until the wind was【7】down at around 3:00a.m. When I 【8】 up,the sun was rising.I went outside with my family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 【9】trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.We joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 【10】 together.

26、Write a letter of at least 60 words on the topic “To Be A Green Consumer”（写一篇题为“做一个环保消费者”的作文，不少于60词）

Use the following points as a reference(以下提示仅供参考）

1. What do you think of the environment around us?

2. How can we be a green consumer? (at least two ways)

To Be A Green Consumer

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________