苏州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】暴风雨n. ________

【2】闹钟n. ________

【3】突然；忽然adv. ________

【4】奇特的；奇怪的adj. ________

【5】开始v. ________→（过去式）________

【6】在很大程度上；大量地adv. ________→重的adj. ________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Project Hope is a (n) __________ that helps children to go to school.

【2】Modern medicine is developing so quickly that most eye problems can __________.

【3】You should work hard __________ your English.

【4】The students in this school _________ come from poor areas.

【5】Some people don’t have enough money for their medical _________.

3、It’s really fun to go horse-riding in the countryside. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ it is to go horse-riding in the countryside!

4、Mum. This shirt isn’t mine. It is ________.

A.my father B.my father’s C.of my father

5、My alarm didn’t _________ this morning, so I got up late and didn’t catch the first school bus.

A．get off

B．run off

C．turn off

D．go off

6、—May I________your bike?

—Yes，but you can’t________it to others．

A．borrow；lend

B．borrow；borrow

C．buy；borrow

7、Sally works very hard．Finally，she won the first place．(同义替换)

A. At the end of   B. At last   C. Luckily   D. To the end

8、Every time you _____ a new place,you should buy a map first.

A. arrive B. reach in C. get D. reach

9、Trains can ________ more passengers than planes.

A．put

B．carry

C．offer

D．lift

10、— Tom, would you like to go to our English party this Saturday?

— ________.

A．Yes, please

B．I don’t like to

C．Yes, I’d love to

D．Yes, thanks

11、— Can I ____ this book?

— Yes, but you mustn’t ____ it to others.

A.lend; borrow B.borrow; lend

C.borrow; borrow D.lend; lend

12、—Could I________ some money from you?

—Sure. Here you are.

A.borrow B.lend C.use

13、—Simon failed the exam again.

—That’s not surprising. Computer games ________ too much of his time.

A．take out

B．take down

C．take off

D．take up

14、—________ at 8:00 yesterday evening?

—I was watching football games.

A．What were you doing

B．What did you do

C．What you were doing

D．What are you doing

15、Every year, people gather on the square ________ the New Year.

A．welcome

B．to welcome

C．welcoming

D．welcomes

16、Mary her mother and they both have big eyes.

A．looks after

B．takes out

C．takes after

D．runs after

17、Please try ________ these clothes.

A．clean

B．cleaning

C．cleaned

D．to clean

18、I was reading newspapers _______ my son was playing the guitar.

A．although

B．while

C．unless

D．until

19、A: Hello, is that Mary?

B: Speaking.

A: 【1】

B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I’ll have to visit my grandparents. 【2】

A: Will you be free this Sunday?

B: Yes, I think I will.

A: 【3】

B: I’d like to trek through the jungle.

A: 【4】 That must be exciting. How are we going there?

B: 【5】 It is good for our health and it can help us relax.

A: Good idea!

B: When and where shall we meet?

A: Let’s make it half past eight outside my house.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

A．What about another time?

B．I hope so.

C．Would you like to visit Caihonggu with me this Saturday?

D．What would you like to do there?

E．Why not ride a bike there?

20、A: Feng Kai, what's your hobby?

B: Well, I'm interested in watching movies. 【1】

A: I like collecting stamps.

B: 【2】

A: Because I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Collecting stamps is expensive, isn't it?

A: 【3】 I just got a very valuable stamp from England.

B: Really? 【4】

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Wow! How beautiful it is!

A: 【5】

A．Why do you like that?

B．How about you?

C．How do you collect stamps?

D．Can I have a look at it?

E．Yes, it is.

F．How many stamps have you collected?

G．Thank you very much.

21、When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight (重量) — about 50 kg.

I didn’t know how big I was till I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I didn’t like the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.

I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.

I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope (跳绳) for 15 minutes every day.

I kept exercising all the winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, you’ve been a different person!”

It was true. I lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.

I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.

【1】Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he ______.

A. got too much work

B. took some medicine

C. drank unhealthy drinks

D. didn’t have enough sleep

【2】Dave decided to lose weight when ______.

A. he lost a basketball game

B. he saw a photo of himself

C. the doctor asked him to do so

D. his friends were angry with him

【3】In a day, which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time?

A. Running. B. Basketball.

C. Push-ups. D. Rope jumping.

【4】When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt ______.

A. happy B. angry

C. worried D. calm

【5】What can we learn from Dave’s story?

A. Hobby is the best teacher.

B. Success comes from hard work.

C. It’s never too late to lose weight.

D. Sports help a person stay young.

22、   In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day, one of her teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, “One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit Doctor Tim.”

Rose said, “No! I’m not going to the doctor. ” Mom said, “Don’t worry. It’s not so wobbly（摆动的）now. We needn’t go to the doctor at once.” That made Rose feel better.

After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said. “It’s time to see the doctor.”

Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told she, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room.

When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tim’s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair.

Doctor Tim said, “Close your eyes.”

Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim began, tears started coming down from her eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.

Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn’t scared of doctors anymore.

【1】At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of________.

A.her mom B.the doctor C.her teeth D.people in the town

【2】Rose forget about her tooth after________.

A.five months B.many years C.four weeks D.five weeks

【3】What did the doctor give to Rose after he pulled her tooth out?

A.A book. B.A teddy bear. C.A candy. D.Many teeth.

【4】After reading the passage, what do you think of the doctor?

A.He is kind. B.He is brave. C.He is careless. D.He is shy.

【5】According to the passage, which statement is right?

A.Nothing was wrong with Rose’s teeth.

B.Rose cried before Doctor Tim started.

C.From that time Rose was still cared of doctors.

D.Rose went to see the doctor after five months.

23、Debbie and Simon are students. They both have part-time jobs at a travel company. A well-dressed lady entered the office. She looked at Debbie and Simon, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting.

Simon sighed (叹息) and walked away.

“What’s the matter?” Mr. Yang asked.

“People always choose Debbie instead of me. I don’t understand.”

“I do. It’s the way you communicate.”

“How can that be?” Simon asked. “I don’t get a chance to speak.”

“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important, too.”

“Body language?”

“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s your gestures and the expressions on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things. You don’t give people a good impression, Simon. You look down, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.”

“Look at Debbie. She is holding her head up. She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help.”

Simon decided to improve his body language. He sat up straight and tried smiling at people.

Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She walked over to Simon. A few moments later, she left with a smile.

Mr. Yang came over at once and said, “You made a good impression on her, Simon.”

“That is my sister,” said Simon. “She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.”

【1】When the lady walked to Debbie, Debbie ________.

A．sighed and walked away

B．gave her a cheerful greeting

C．turned her head towards her

D．held up her head and smiled

【2】What can we learn from the end of the story?

A．Simon did very well in his part-time job.

B．Simon would send his sister a gift tomorrow.

C．Simon became good at communicating with others.

D．Simon felt confident about communicating with others.

【3】What is the story mainly about?

A．How to do a part-time job.

B．The importance of communication.

C．How to be loved by others.

D．The importance of body language.

24、People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冻硬的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.

The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32℉, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30℉.

Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on April 6th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.

There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.

People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes in the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.

【1】Which of the following is this passage probably from?

A．A book review.

B．A science book.

C．A school report.

D．A computer magazine.

【2】According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?

A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.

B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32℉.

C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.

D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.

【3】What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean?

A．Having bad weather.

B．Comfortable.

C．Difficult.

D．With no people living there.

【4】What’s the reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water?

A．The temperature suddenly drops.

B．The water under the ice is frozen.

C．The ocean water under the ice moves.

D．The surface is covered with lots of ice.

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A．The thick ice in the North Pole.

B．A difficult trip to the North Pole.

C．The real situation in the North Pole.

D．The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.

25、A survey has been conducted by a travel agency these days. It asked students at senior high schools to name some E【1】 cities they like best and give their reasons. The followings are the top four on the list.

Venice in Italy was c【2】 because it is one of the most romantic cities. It is special because of its beautiful canals and bridges. Newly married honeymoon couples love to go for a ride in a gondola which is the s【3】 of Venice. In the past, Venice was an important port. Marco Polo left from there when he travelled to China in 1271. It was also a great artistic centre during the Renaissance.

The capital of Spain, Madrid is situated in the centre of the country. Madrid is famous for its art galleries. Its famous museum has one of the world’s biggest art c【4】 and paintings by Picasso are exhibited at the Reina Sofia. Many people are attracted to Madrid for its exciting nightlife. But the city is well-known with young people because it is home to the Real Madrid soccer team and its star players.

London is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom. Its many historical landmarks, including the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace, are visited by millions of tourists. But London is also an exciting modern city and a great entertainment centre. A lot of plays, concerts, musicals and operas are c【5】and performed in the theaters of the West End.

The Italian capital, Rome, is one of the worlds’ richest historical cities. The ancient city was the capital of the Roman Empire and tourists are e【6】attracted by ancient monuments. Its most famous landmark is the Colosseum, a Roman amphitheatre built in 75AD. Another attraction is the Pope’s residence, the Vatican, and its beautiful Sistine Chapel, which was painted by Renaissance artist Michelangelo.

26、   请你根据提示及要求，以Let’s help our parents do chores为题，写一篇英文倡议书。

要点提示：

（1）父母工作繁忙，我们应该分担家务；

（2）我们可以做的家务有：整理床铺、打扫房间，洗衣服，洗餐具、倒垃圾等。

写作要求：

（1）包括所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（2）80词左右 (开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Let’s help our parents do chores

Dear students,

Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.