芜湖2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、我们班级正在努力提出一些新的主意。

____________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

spend, take, cost, pay

 

【1】Tom ____ $200 for the coat yesterday.

【2】He ____ much time on his homework last night.

【3】It ____ us an hour to finish the work last Saturday.

【4】Does your son ____ an hour doing his homework after school?

【5】The bike ____ me 200 yuan.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、Both Mary and Linda are interested in travelling. (改为否定句)

___________ Mary ___________ Linda is interested in travelling.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、________ you tell me how to get to the post office?

A.Must

B.Need

C.Could

D.Should

5、The girl often wears ________ pants.

A.long green cotton

B.green long cotton

C.long cotton green

D.green cotton long

6、---This is _____ film I have seen twice.

--- I agree. I’ve never seen ______ more interesting one.

A.a, the

B.the, the

C.the, a

D.a, a

7、---I’m worried about my speech.

--- ____. I can lend you a CD about giving speeches. You can listen to it .

A. Take it easy. B. Anything wrong? C. Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.

8、________ he didn't help me find my lost wallet, I thanked him all the same.

A.Even though B.Because C.Since

9、There is _________ European student studying in our school. He is ________ honest boy that everyone likes.

A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a

10、– He’s just back from work, _______? - _______. He won’t come back until tomorrow.

A. hasn’t he;  Yes, he has   B. Hasn’t he;  No, he hasn’t

C. isn’t he;  Yes, he, is   D. isn’t he; No, he isn’t

11、—Michael, how is the game going?

—Oh, nothing can be better. ________, we win the game.

—Well done.

A.At first

B.In the center

C.In a word

D.In the future

12、—I didn’t pass the math exam because I wasn’t careful enough.

—What a _______! Be more careful next time.

A.point

B.shame

C.board

13、Nanjing is bigger than ________ in Guizhou and bigger than _________ in Jiangsu.

A.any city; any city

B.any city; any other city

C.any other city; the other cities

D.any other city; any city

14、She is old enough to dress________.

A.yourself

B.himself

C.herself

D.itself

15、I think the way can _________ us to his house.

A.tell

B.lead

C.make

D.want

16、Last night ________of us watched that basketball game show. We were busy studying for the final exams.

A. all B. either C. neither D. both

17、I didn’t ________ it rained until I got out of the classroom.

A.like

B.realize

C.hope

D.hate

18、—Which subject is more important, English or Chinese?

—I think ______ of them are useful.

A.either

B.both

C.none

D.all

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, John! 【1】?

B: Yes, during the winter holiday I had a good time in Taiwan, China.

A: Oh, really? 【2】?

B: I stayed there for a week.

A: 【3】?

B: I went with my parents. Taiwan, China is a nice place to visit. 【4】?

A: Yes, I’ve been there once. I visited many places during my trip. Have you visited the National Palace Museum?

B: Yes, we have. We spent almost 5 hours watching its rich collections (收藏品).

A: Yeah, there are lots of Chinese works of art in the National Palace Museum.

B: I also ate some snacks there. I like oyster thin noodles best. They’re really tasty. 【5】?

A: Not yet. But I’ve tried sugar apples and pineapples. These fruits are really delicious.

20、根据情景,填入恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

A:Could I ask some friends to join my birthday party on Saturday,Mom?

B:Of course!That sounds like a good idea.

A:Yeah. 1?I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

B:Well,I am going to the market tomorrow. 2for you.

A:Oh,good.Thank you,Mom.

B:You're welcome.Oh,could you clean your room?

A: 3 last week.

B:But you need to clean it again for your party.

A:OK,but 4 first.

B:That's right.Let's clean the house after you finish your homework.

A:Sure. 5 need to do?

B:Er,could you do the dishes and take out the rubbish?

A:OK.I'll do them.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、In only a few months, a disease has completely changed the world. Thousands of people have died and millions of people have fallen ill. For the rest of us, our way of life has become totally different.

From New York to London, the busiest pubs and theaters have been left empty. International flights are being canceled. People are working from home. These are all aimed at controlling the spread of the COVID-19. However, all of these changes have also led to another unexpected benefit: a drop in carbon emissions(碳排放). Compared with this time last year, levels of pollution in New York have been reduced by nearly 50 percent.

So will the COVID-19 turn out to save the environment?

Kimberly Nicholas is an environmental scientist in Sweden. To answer that question, she says, you have to find out why emissions have dropped. Take transport as an example. It makes up 23 percent of global carbon emissions. These emissions have fallen as people are staying at home. Nicholas says they will remain lowered until the COVID-19 is totally brought under control. But what will happen after this outbreak(爆发)is over?

“It’s hard to say,” Nicholas says. While staying at home, many people have realized the importance of family. In the short term, some people will still avoid travel and spend time with their families instead. However, some people are feeling bored after not being out for a long time. They are eager to return to their old habits and may even travel more often. If that happens, transport-related emissions could come back.

But Nicholas says she and many other scientists have seen hope. The outbreak of the COVID-19 shows that at the national and international level, if we need to take action, we can. When we look out for each other, we all can make a big difference.

【1】From New York to London, people are working from home in order to ________.

A.save time

B.make less carbon emissions

C.save money

D.control the spread of the COVID-19

【2】According to Kimberly Nicholas, will the COVID-19 save the Earth in the end?

A.Yes, it will save the Earth in the end.

B.No, it won’t save the Earth in the end.

C.The COVID-19 will only cause more pollution in the end.

D.It’s hard to say whether it will save the Earth or not.

【3】According to Nicholas, some people will still avoid travel for some time after the COVID-19 outbreak is over because ________.

A.they want to continue to save the Earth

B.they have lost their interest in traveling

C.they have realized the importance of family

D.they don’t have enough money to travel abroad

【4】Why has Nicholas seen hope?

A.Because she has discovered a new method of saving the Earth.

B.Because she has seen that people can take action if they need to.

C.Because many people have changed their attitudes towards family.

D.Because more and more people have realized the seriousness of climate change.

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.New York has shown a record drop in pollution after the COVID-19 broke out.

B.Nobody has been killed by the COVID-19.

C.Most people will travel more often after the COVID-19 outbreak is over.

D.The COVID-19 would make the Earth cleaner.

22、   As everybody knows, tourism plays an important part in the development of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest.

Luckily, “Green Tourism” is now being promoted and developed all over the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery and learning more about it. “Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose is to enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.

Compared with traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But “Green Tourists” are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural resources but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value of the area.

【1】As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.

A.pollution only

B.development and pollution

C.development only

D.more problems than good results

【2】The underlined word “promoted” probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.设计

B.推广

C.限制

D.影响

【3】From the passage we know that the author is probably ________.

A.for all kinds of tourism

B.for traditional tourism

C.for “Green Tourism”

D.against any kind of tourism

【4】Different from traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is ________.

A.to use up the natural resources

B.to eat different foods and pass time pleasantly

C.to protect nature and culture

D.to make the places of interest more famous

【5】The writer wrote this passage to________.

A.Introduce “Green Tourism”

B.give advice on traditional tourism

C.tell people to change their travel habits

D.show us how to have a good journey

23、   A boy named Reggie was well-known in his hometown because he couldn’t hear anything. He was born deaf. Although people liked him a lot, they also treated him much more differently than other people. The other children worried that they might hurt him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them, as if he was a baby.

However, this year, people got to know about him better. On Reggie’s birthday, it was also the Day of Silence, in order to celebrate both of them, everyone in town would wear earplugs so that they couldn’t hear anything, either. People became to know how difficult life could be to be deaf. They also learned that Reggie had many skills (技能).

On that day, ________ They paid more attention to the things he said. They found that he was smart, and he can find a solution (解决办法) to almost any problem that he faced. He just needed to communicate (交流) with others in a different way. In the end, people found that he was really just like any other little boy.

On the Day of Silence. people came to know Reggie’s true nature. They learned that although most of us are different from each other—sometimes in big ways—we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.

1Reggie was well—known because ________.

A.he could h near anything B.he couldn’t hear anything

C.he wasn’t born deaf D.he was born blind

2The underlined word “earplugs” means ________ in Chinese.

A.帽子 B.大衣 C.耳塞 D.墨镜

3During the Day of Silence people found that ________

A.Reggie’s life was as easy as theirs. B.Reggie couldn’t live without others’ help.

C.Reggie was just like any other little boy. D.Reggie didn’t want to communicate with others.

4Which of the following sentence can be the missing part of paragraph3? ________

A.Reggie met many problems. B.People saw a whole new side of him.

C.Reggie was different from others. D.people met many problems because they couldn’t hear .

24、On a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old river behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind his shoes and shirt as he went.

He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him. His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two. In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became frightened and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile bit his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war between the two. The crocodile was much stronger that the mother, but the mother was much too eager (急切的) to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, ran from his truck, and shot (射击) the crocodile.

After several weeks in hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were badly scarred (留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches (抓伤) where his mother’s fingernails dug deep into his skin in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

A newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, proudly, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”

Never judge another person’s scars, because you don’t know how they were made.

【1】Hearing Mother’s shouts, the boy ____________.

A.stayed in the middle in great fear

B.didn’t stop swimming forwards

C.swam back towards the bank

D.was ready to fight the crocodile

【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

A.A crocodile attacked him when the boy and his mother were swimming.

B.The crocodile bit the arms of the boy when it reached him.

C.It was the farmer who shot the crocodile.

D.There is always an interesting story behind every scar.

【3】By saying “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too.” in paragraph 4, the boy really wants to show ___________.

A.how deep the scars made by the crocodile were

B.what a brave boy he was

C.how many scars and scratches he had

D.how great and beloved his mother was

【4】What is probably the best title for the passage?

A.Scars of love

B.Women hold up half sky

C.A terrible experience

D.Don’t judge by appearance

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   I'm Tony. I live in a beautiful neighborhood in New York. There is a pool in the center of the neighborhood. I like to go to swim there in summer. It's cool in the water. Across from the pool, there is 1 supermarket. My parents often go shopping there.

There is a park near our neighborhood. There 2 many flowers and trees in it. It is very beautiful. It is my favorite place. I like to go there. Every morning, I get 3 early and exercise in the park with my friends.

On weekends, my brother and I often spend time on the beach. We can enjoy the clean air and sunshine! We often go there on foot 4 it is only five minutes' walk from our neighborhood.

I'm happy to live 5 our neighborhood. I love it very much.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、Ann 想要开始做一名志愿者,她写信向她的姑妈Vera询问怎样开始。假如你是 Vera,请根据以下提示给Ann写一封回信,教她可以做些什么。

要点提示:

1. 去养老院 (old people’s home)拜访老人,陪伴(accompany)他们,帮助他们做些家务;

2. 去儿童医院教小孩子画画,举行绘画比赛;

3. 与残疾人交谈,给他们带去欢乐。

要求:80词左右,可适当发挥。

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