萍乡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、翻译句子：

【1】这家老的电影院已经变成了一家大型超市。

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【2】家长们意识到学英语的重要性，并采取行动改善了这个情况。

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【3】他们中许多人已搬到别的地方去了，所以我常常感到有点孤单。

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【4】通过这部电影我知道了更多有关建湖在过去的一个世纪的变化。

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【5】过去人们常常把废弃物排到河里，所以污染已经是个严重的问题。

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2、[素材选自One Story A Day Book 4]

慢跑捡垃圾

country　invite　he　always　strange  when　spend　one　pick　kid

There is an old man in our neighbourhood who is very unusual. The first time I saw 【1】 running along the road, I could see he had something in his hands. I thought maybe it was a pair of gloves. But then, he slowed down, bent over and 【2】 up a piece of paper that was lying there. 【3】 I saw what he had in his hands, I realized that I was wrong.

This 【4】 old man became famous in our neighbourhood. He never talked to anyone, but whenever he went by, I would wave to him with a smile. He was 【5】 stopping to pick up garbage that people had thrown right on the street.

One day, we heard the news that while jogging, the strange old man was hit by a car and would have to 【6】 some time in the hospital. We also learned that he could not speak English very well, which was why he didn't talk to anyone.

In the country where Mr. Polanski grew up, there was no garbage on the street. So when he 【7】 saw people drop garbage on the street, it really upset him. He helped clean up the garbage so that he could be happy in this new 【8】.

Later, our school decided to have a run in the spring to pick up garbage, just like Mr. Polanski. He was even 【9】 to cut the ribbon for the first run.

We called it the “Polanski Run”. That day, hundreds of 【10】 jogged around the neighbourhood in groups, picking up garbage and putting it in bags. It became one of our school's annual events.

Word Bank

bend 弯曲  jog 慢跑 ribbon 丝带

3、Tom didn’t take a bus to the library. He went there by subway. （同义句转换，每空一词）

Tom went to the library by subway ________ ________ taking a bus.

4、With the rapid development of science and technology, we can’t imagine ______ the world will be like in 50 years.

A.what B.how C.which

5、— I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?

— Oh. I ________ it last week.

A．have seen

B．see

C．saw

D．will see

6、The photos that won first prize in the competition will be __________ on the website.

A．put away

B．put off

C．put up

D．put on

7、—I want to have some milk.

— There is none _________. What about some orange juice?

A．leave

B．leaving

C．left

D．leaves

8、—Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match?

—Yes, they have better players, so I _______ them to win

A．hope

B．except

C．expect

D．prefer

9、（题文）—Has she had   for the job?

—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.

A. enough experience   B. enough experiences

C. many experiences   D. much experiences

10、—What are you doing, Mike?

—Oh, I’m making a ________ about the Clean-up Day activity.

A．notice

B．situation

C．news

D．information

11、Would you mind________ to the store with me?

A.go B.to go C.going

12、How much does this bag of apples ________?

A．weigh

B．weighs

C．weighed

D．weight

13、—Jerry,could you please buy some magazines online for me?

—________My computer doesn't work.

A.I don't agree. B.I hope so. C.I'm afraid I can't. D.Certainly.

14、As soon as she________her homework，she will go to the beach with you．

A．will finish to do

B．will finish doing

C．finishes to do

D．finishes doing

15、Don't worry.I will teach you ________ the clothes.

A. how to fold   B. how folding   C. when to fold   D. when folding

16、—What are you going to do this weekend?

—We are going to visit ________ children in hospital.

A.ill B.sick C.happy D.angry

17、When it is summer in Beijing, it is _______ in Australia.

A．spring

B．summer

C．auturmn

D．winter

18、My little brother has never been to __________ amusement park.

A. a   B. an   C. /   D. the

19、

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Chao Hui. You look so excited. 【1】

B: Because my parents will take me to Beijing next Sunday.

A:【2】 Are you going by train or by plane?

B:【3】, of course.

A: How lucky you are!

(A few weeks later, Chao Hui comes back.)

A: Hi, Chao Hui.【4】 What’s the matter?

B: I lost my purse on my trip.

A: 【5】

21、Several years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital (精神病院) in our town. I found much joy there. At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, because I had a reason for doing this.

I volunteered in a locked-up (封闭的) environment. To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents’ was a patient in this hospital. I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children. I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she said to me one day, “Dear, you should not come here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman’s life. I learned that because she had no family, she couldn’t leave here and go home. So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face.

I have never forgotten this volunteering experience. This woman later passed away. I can’t see her anymore, but I’m happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person’s life.

【1】How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital?

A．Bored.

B．Afraid.

C．Interested.

D．Comfortable.

【2】Why couldn’t the woman leave the hospital?

A．Because she couldn’t remember anything.

B．Because she couldn’t look after herself.

C．Because she didn’t have any family.

D．Because she didn’t want to leave.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The woman was the writer’s parents’ friend.

B．With the help of the writer, the woman could remember something old.

C．The woman saw the writer’s old photos.

D．The writer went to the woman’s home twice.

【4】The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.

A．去世

B．逃离

C．居住

D．幸存

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．An unlucky woman

B．A special hospital

C．My parents’ friend

D．My volunteering experience

22、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage, who have a communication problem?

A．Parents and other people.

B．Only school kids and their parents.

C．Teachers and their students.

D．Parents and children of all ages.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A．5.

B．4.

C．3.

D．2.

【3】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ________.

A．argue with them

B．keep away from them

C．agree with them all the time

D．tell your parents what you care about

【4】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap

B．How to Deal with Family Problems

C．How to Be Good Parents

D．How to Be a Good Child

23、   In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can't work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.

Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.

Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.

It doesn't matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.

【1】Which is the most popular form of recreation?

A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Sports D.Singing and dancing.

【2】Outdoor sports include(包含) ________.

A.watching TV B.singing and dancing

C.listening to the radio D.skating and mountain climbing

【3】Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?

A.Because they don't enjoy life.

B.Because they don't enjoy sports.

C.Because they like sports but they don't like to take part in them.

D.Because they don't need recreation.

【4】The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that _________.

A.basketball is a kind of team sports

B.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports

C.different people have different ways of relaxing

D.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them

24、If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you.

A B.O.B. is very helpful to the people in need. You’d better prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. Then think of the difference a B.O.B. will make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now.

【1】A B.O.B. has a collection of things _____ in it.

A．for research

B．for traffic

C．for life

D． for study

【2】Many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B. because____ .

A．they have to same many people’s lives

B．they have no other useful things to take

C．they will be able to return in a short time

D．they need to continue to live after disasters happen

【3】People should make a B.O.B. as_____ as they can.

A．huge

B．light

C．common

D．heavy

【4】People had better NOT put a B.O.B._______

A．at home

B．in the car

C．at the office

D．on the road

【5】According to the passage, “_____ ” is right.

A．Expensive things should be put in a B.O.B. safely.

B．People should take a B.O.B. with them everywhere.

C．It’s better to prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible.

D．People are advised to put some more clothes in a B.O.B.

25、   The news on TV reported that there was a heavy rainstorm in our area. We could hear strong winds outside our home. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. Everyone in the neighborhood【1】busy . My dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 【2】my mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 【3】 on the table.

When the rain began to beat heavily 【4】 the windows, I was helping my mom make dinner . After dinner,we tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun【5】a serious storm happening outside.

I could not fall 【6】 until the wind was【7】down at around 3:00a.m. When I 【8】 up,the sun was rising.I went outside with my family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 【9】trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.We joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 【10】 together.

26、助人为乐是中华民族的美德。作为一名中学生，你在生活或学习中一定帮助过别人吧！请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的短文描述一下你是如何帮助他人的，并谈谈你的感受。

提示：1. 在闲暇时间去儿童中心为无家可归的孩子们读书；

2. 每次为他们带去有趣的书籍；

3. 学会了怎样关心别人和帮助有需要的人。

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